Description
For the purposes of a search for SS433 type objects, LBV stars and hypergiants in M33, we have carried out a photometry of blue stars in H{alpha} images of this galaxy. From 2332 listed OB stars, we have isolated 549 objects, which have H{alpha} excess over stars of the same V magnitude. Among them 81 emission stars (s) have been selected. About 60% of isolated objects found to be extended in H{alpha}, among them 154 diffuse (d) and 180 bubble-type (b) nebulae. 117 objects are compact (c) and faint H{alpha} sources. These groups are different in colour indices, H{alpha} fluxes, surface brightness and sizes. The most probable size of the H{alpha} nebulae is FWHM=10-14pc. There is evidence that their properties and location in the galaxy are defined by interstellar gas pressure and related to spiral arms. The d objects are HII regions with an embedded star. The b objects are probably envelopes around WR stars or SN remnants. Among s-type objects we isolated a group of 20 brightest stars, which in their average properties fit well to the parameters of blue hypergiants or LBV-type stars. The stars of intermediate brightness follow very well to blue Ia supergiants. The interstellar absorption derived from brightest H{alpha} stars is A_V_=0.93+/-0.05mag. We classify the faintest stars as blue Ib supergiants, their average absorption is A_V_~0.6mag. They are restricted in number by the limiting stellar magnitude in the original sample.
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