- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassgb
- Title:
- RASS/Green Bank Catalog
- Short Name:
- RASS/GBC
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- 5-GHz high-resolution VLA observations of 2,127 radio and X-ray emitting sources found in both the Green Bank (GB) 5-GHz radio catalog and the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) are presented. This is referred to as the RASS/Green Bank sample: the HEASARC has abbreviated this to RASSGB to conform with the naming convention that we have used for other RASS catalogs (notice the catalog authors use the rather shorter acronym of RGB. Core flux densities and positions accurate to +/- 0.5" are reported, as well as the GB measurements of the total radio emission, for each source. Because of the radio and X-ray selection criteria adopted, this catalog is believed to almost exclusively contain radio- and X-ray-loud active galaxies. These data are used in the paper by Laurent-Muehleisen et al. (1997) that contains the published version of this catalog to derive the core-to-lobe ratio of objects in this sample, and to discuss their core-dominance relative to samples of radio galaxies and BL Lac objects: the authors conclude that this sample is approximately an order of magnitude more core-dominated than the radio galaxy sample, but is more than an order of magnitude less core-dominated than highly-beamed BL Lac objects. The published version of this catalog comprised two main tables, Table 2 and Table 3. Table 2 gave the 5-GHz high resolution radio source properties for the 1861 ROSAT/Green Bank sources for which subarcsecond positions and core radio flux densities had been obtained, while Table 3 gave the 5-GHz radio source properties for the 436 ROSAT/Green Bank sources for which only low resolution data were obtained. A table of the 83 ROSAT/Green Bank sources for which no radio source greater than 5 sigma was observed in the follow-up VLA observations (Table 4 in the paper) is not included in the present HEASARC RASSGB Catalog but is available in data archive at <pre> <a href="https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/FTP/heasarc/dbase/misc_files/rassgb/">https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/FTP/heasarc/dbase/misc_files/rassgb/</a> </pre> This HEASARC version of the ROSAT/Green Bank Catalog was created in November 1998 based on the ADC/<a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/A+AS/122/235">CDS Catalog <J/A+AS/122/235></a> (Tables 2 and 3). This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassvars
- Title:
- RASS X-Ray Variable Sources Catalog
- Short Name:
- ROSAT/Vars
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The RASS X-Ray Variable Sources Catalog contains the results of a systematic search for variability among the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) X-ray sources. Lightcurves were generated for about 30,000 X-ray point sources which were detected sufficiently high above the background. For the variability study different search algorithms were developed in order to recognize flares, periods and trends, respectively. The variable X-ray sources were optically identified with counterparts in the SIMBAD, the USNO-A2.0 and NED data bases, but a significant part of the X-ray sources remain without cataloged optical counterparts. A complete list of the 1207 X-ray variable sources that were found is presented in this table. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2003 based on CDS table J/A+A/403/247/table7.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/146/323
- Title:
- RASS young sources around R CrA
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/146/323
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the ROSAT All-Sky Survey data in a 126 deg^2^ area in and around the CrA star forming region. With low-resolution spectroscopy of unidentified ROSAT sources we could find 19 new pre-main sequence stars, two of which are classical T Tauri stars, the others being weak-lined. The spectral types of these new T Tauri stars range from F7 to M6. The two new classical T Tauri stars are located towards two small cloud-lets outside of the main CrA cloud. They appear to be ~10 Myrs old, by comparing their location in the H-R diagram with isochrones for an assumed distance of 130 pc, the distance of the main CrA dark cloud. The new off-cloud weak-line T Tauri stars may have formed in similar cloudlets, which have dispersed recently. High-resolution spectra of our new T Tauri stars show that they have significantly more lithium absorption than zero-age main-sequence stars of the same spectral type, so that they are indeed young. From those spectra we also obtained rotational and radial velocities. For some stars we found the proper motion in published catalogs. The direction and velocity of the 3D space motion - south relative to the galactic plane - of the CrA T Tauri stars is consistent with the dark cloud being formed originally by a high-velocity cloud impact onto the galactic plane, which triggered the star formation in CrA. We also present VRIJHK photometry for most of the new T Tauri stars to derive their luminosities, ages, and masses.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/311/456
- Title:
- RIXOS source catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/311/456
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We describe the ROSAT International X-ray/Optical Survey (RIXOS), a medium-sensitivity survey and optical identification of X-ray sources discovered in ROSAT high Galactic latitude fields (|b|>280) and observed with the Position Sensitive Proportional Counter (PSPC) detector. We presents a catalogue of the RIXOS sources and their optical identifications.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/122/235
- Title:
- ROSAT active galaxies identifications
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/122/235
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Table 2 gives the 5 GHz high resolution radio source properties for the 1861 Rosat-GreenBank (RGB) sources for which subarcsecond positions and core radio flux densities were obtained. After submission of this paper, we discovered a possible systematic position error in a very small subset of sources. In particular, the sources RGB J0131+005, RGB J0139+178, RGB J0143+129, RGB J0157+235A, RGB J0232+202, RGB J0233+024A, RGB J0243+171, RGB J0256+035, RGB J0303+059, RGB J0308+104, RGB J0312+243A, RGB J0312+242C, and RGB J0314+063 were all observed in our "c" epoch VLA runs and show large systematic offsets with respect to sources found in the NVSS survey. We re-examined these sources and found the position reported in the tables is accurate given our data, but that the noise on these fields before any CLEANing is abnormally high. We thank Dr. Alastair Edge for pointing out this discrepancy. Table 3 gives the 5 GHz radio source properties for the 436 Rosat-Green Bank (RGB) sources for which only low resolution data were obtained. Table 4 gives the 83 Rosat-Green Bank (RGB) sources for which no radio source greater than 5 sigma was observed in the follow-up VLA observations. These catalogs consist of radio- and X-ray-loud AGN selected from a correlation of the 1987 Green Bank radio catalog and the Rosat All-Sky Survey.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/IX/10A
- Title:
- ROSAT All-Sky Bright Source Catalogue (1RXS)
- Short Name:
- IX/10A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalogue (RASS-BSC, revision 1RXS) is derived from the all-sky survey performed during the first half year (1990/91) of the ROSAT mission. 18,806 sources are catalogued (five sources were removed compared to the 18,811 sources of the 1996 version), down to a limiting ROSAT PSPC count-rate of 0.05cts/s in the 0.1-2.4keV energy band, with a detection likelihood of at least 15 and with at least 15 source photons. For 94% of the sources visual inspection confirmed the results of the standard processing with respect to existence and position; the remaining 6% were re-analysed and appropriately flagged. At a brightness limit of 0.1cts/s (8,547 sources) the catalogue represents a sky coverage of 92%. Broad band images are available for a subset of the flagged sources from http://www.rosat.mpe-garching.mpg.de/survey/rass-bsc . Questions or comments may be directed to <xray-info(at)mpe.mpg.de>
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassmaster
- Title:
- ROSAT All-Sky Survey Archival Data
- Short Name:
- RASSMASTER
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This database table contains the list German ROSAT All-Sky Survey observations which were obtained during the ROSAT All-Sky Survey phase (1990 July 30 to 1991 Jan 25) and which have become available to the public. These data were obtained in scanning mode and therefore an individual dataset covers a much larger area of the sky than do pointed moded observations. In addition all these data were obtained with PSPC-C, while all pointed mode observations after the end of the All-Sky Survey were obtained with PSPC-B. For each observation listed in this database table, the instrument used, processing site, and coordinates of the field center are given, as well as the ROSAT observation request number (ROR), actual exposure time, date the observation took place, and more. For details about the ROSAT instruments, consult the ROSAT Mission Description (NASA Research Announcement for ROSAT, Appendix F and its addendum) and the ROSAT GSFC GOF website at <a href="http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/rosat/rosgof.html">http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/rosat/rosgof.html</a> for more information. For more information about the ROSAT All Sky Survey, see the ROSAT All Sky Survey page at <a href="http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/cgi-bin/rosat/rosat-survey">http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/cgi-bin/rosat/rosat-survey</a>. This database table was created at the HEASARC in March 2002, based on information provided by Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik at <a href="http://wave.xray.mpe.mpg.de/">http://wave.xray.mpe.mpg.de/</a>. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassaeqso
- Title:
- ROSAT All-Sky Survey/ASIAGO-ESO QSO Survey Catalog
- Short Name:
- RASSAEQSO
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table contains some of the first results of a survey for bright quasars (V < 14.5 and R < 15.4) covering the northern hemisphere at Galactic latitudes |b| > 30 degrees. The photometric database is derived from the Guide Star and USNO catalogs. Quasars are identified on the basis of their X-ray emission measured in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). The surface density of quasars brighter than 15.5 magnitudes turns out to be (10 +/- 2) x 10<sup>-3</sup> degrees<sup>-2</sup>, about 3 times higher than that estimated by the Palomar-Green (PG) survey. In the paper, the quasar optical luminosity function (LF) at 0.04 < z <= 0.3 is computed and shown to be consistent with a luminosity-dependent luminosity evolution of the type derived by La Franca & Cristiani (1997AJ....113.1517L) in the range 0.3 < z <=2.2. The predictions of semianalytical models of hierarchical structure formation agree remarkably well with the present observations. This table was created by the HEASARC in September 2010 based on the combination of the electronic versions of Tables 2, 3, and 4 from the reference paper which were obtained from the CDS (their catalog J/AJ/119/2540). This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassusnoid
- Title:
- ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog USNO A2 Cross-Associations
- Short Name:
- RASSUSNOID
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The authors have quantitatively cross-associated the 18,811 ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog (RASS/BSC) X-ray sources with optical sources in the USNO A-2 catalog, calculating the probability of unique association (P_id) between each candidate within 75" of the X-ray source position, on the basis of optical magnitude and proximity. They have generated catalogs of RASS/BSC sources for which P_id > 98%, P_id > 90%, and P_id > 50%, which contain 2705, 5492, and 11,301 unique USNO A-2 optical counterparts respectively down to the stated level of significance. Together with identifications of objects not cataloged in USNO A-2 due to their high surface brightness (M31, M32, ...) and optical pairs, they produced a total of 11,803 associations to a probability of P_id > 50%. They also include in this catalog a list of objects in the SIMBAD database within 10" of the USNO A-2 position, as an aid to identification and source classification. This is the first RASS/BSC counterpart catalog which provides a probability of association between each X-ray source and counterpart, quantifying the certainty of each individual association. The catalog is more useful than previous catalogs which either rely on plausibility arguments for association or do not aid in selecting a counterpart between multiple off-band sources in the field. Sources of high probability of association can be separated out, to produce high-quality lists of classes (Seyfert 1/2s, QSOs, RS CVns) desired for targeted study, or for discovering new examples of known classes (or new classes altogether) through the spectroscopic classification of securely identified but unclassified USNO A-2 counterparts. Low P_id associations can be used for statistical studies and follow-on investigation - for example, performing follow-up spectroscopy of the many low-mass stars to search for signatures of coronal emission, or to investigate the relationship between X-ray emission and classes of sources not previously well-studied for their X-ray emissions (such as pulsating variable stars). The authors find that a fraction ~65.8% of RASS/BSC sources have an identifiable optical counterpart, down to the magnitude limit of the USNO A-2 catalog which could be identified by their spatial proximity and high optical brightness. This table was created by the HEASARC in October 2009 based on electronic versions of Tables 9 (USNO counterparts for which P_id > 98%) and 10 (USNO counterparts for which 90% > P_id > 98%) of the reference paper which were obtained from the Astrophysical Journal web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/rassbsc
- Title:
- ROSAT All-Sky Survey: Bright Sources
- Short Name:
- RASS/BSC
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog (RASS-BSC, revision 1RXS) was released online at <a href="http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/rosat/survey/rass-bsc/">http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/rosat/survey/rass-bsc/</a> (cf. IAU Circular No. 6420, June 19, 1996). It has been superseded by the <a href="/W3Browse/rosat/rass2rxs.html">Second ROSAT All-Sky Survey Point Source Catalog (2RXS)</a>. This catalog was derived from the all-sky survey performed during the first half year of the ROSAT mission in 1990-1991; 18,811 sources are catalogued, with a limiting ROSAT PSPC countrate of 0.05 cts/s in the energy band 0.1- 2.4 keV. The sources have a detection likelihood of at least 15 and contain at least 15 source photons. At a brightness limit of 0.1 cts/s (8547 sources), the catalog represents a sky coverage of 92 percent. The ROSAT name, the position in equatorial coordinates, the positional error, the source countrate and error, the background countrate, exposure time, hardness-ratios HR1 and HR2 and errors, extent and likelihood of extent, and likelihood of detection are provided for each source. For 94 percent of the sources, visual inspection confirmed the results of the standard processing with respect to existence and position; the remaining 6 percent were reanalyzed and appropriately flagged. Broadband images are available for a subset of the flagged sources. This table was originally ingested by the HEASARC in June 1996, based upon the data files from <a href="http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/rosat/survey/rass-bsc/">http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/rosat/survey/rass-bsc/</a>. An updated version can be found in the <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/IX/10A">CDS Catalog IX/10A</a>. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .