This catalog combines Gaia DR1, Pan-STARRS 1, SDSS and 2MASS astrometry
to compute proper motions for 350 million sources across three-fourths of
the sky down to a magnitude of mr≈20. Positions of galaxies from Pan-STARRS 1
are used to build a reference frame for PS1, SDSS, and 2MASS data.
Gaia DR1 is adapted to that reference frame by exploiting that locally,
proper motions are linear.
GPS1 has a characteristic systematic error of less than 0.3 mas/yr, and
a typical precision of 1.5−2.0 mas/yr. The proper motions have been
validated using galaxies, open clusters, distant giant stars and QSOs. In
comparison with other published faint proper motion catalogs, GPS1's
systematic error (<0.3 mas/yr) is about 10 times better than that of PPMXL
and UCAC4 (>2.0 mas/yr). Similarly, its precision (~1.5 mas/yr) is
an improvement by ∼ 4 times relative to PPMXL and UCAC4 (∼6.0 mas/yr).
For QSOs, the precision of GPS1 is found to be worse (∼2.0−3.0 mas/yr),
possibly due to their particular differential chromatic refraction (DCR).
This is the Henry Draper catalog (HD, Cannon & Pickering 1918-1924)
as distributed by the Astronomical Data Center in 1989 (Vizier
III/135A), with Gaia DR2 source_ids and positions added. The link to
modern Gaia DR2 was done through Fabricius et al's match between HD
and Tycho 2 (Vizier IV/25), TGAS to match Tycho 2 and Gaia DR1, and
Gaia DR2 to match against Gaia DR1.
HSOY is a catalog of 583'001'653 objects with precise astrometry based on
PPMXL and Gaia DR1. Typical formal errors at mean epoch in proper motion are
below 1 mas/yr for objects brighter than 10 mag, and about 5 mas/yr at the
faint end (about 20 mag). South of -30 degrees, astrometry is significantly
worse. HSOY also contains, where available, USNO-B, Gaia, and 2MASS
photometry. HSOY's positions and proper motions are given for epoch J2000.
The catalog becomes severely incomplete faintwards of 16 mag in the G-band.
The mean epochs are typically very close to Gaia's J2015.
HSOY still contains about 0.7% spurious close
"binaries" (non-matched stars) from the original USNO-B (marked with non-NULL
clone). Also, failed matches within Gaia DR1 contribute another 1.5% spurious
pairs (marked with non-NULL comp). In both cases, astrometry presumably is
sub-standard.
More information is available at http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy.
A catalogue of 541 nearby (within 10pc of the sun) stars, brown
dwarfs, and confirmed exoplanets in 336 systems, as well 21
candidates, compiled from SIMBAD and several other sources. Where
available, astrometry and photometry from Gaia eDR3 has been inserted.
PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result
of a re-reduction of USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as
represented by PPMX. This service additionally provides improved proper
motions computed according to Vickers et al, 2016
(:bibcode:`2016AJ....151...99V`).
Parts I and III of the sixth fundamental catalog, a catalog of
high-precision astrometry for bright stars combining centuries of
ground-based observations as reflected in FK5 with HIPPARCOS
astrometry.
The result contains, in particular for the proper motions,
statistically significant improvements of the Hipparcos data und
represents a system of unprecedented accuracy for these 4150
fundamental stars. The typical mean error in pm is 0.35 mas/year for
878 basic stars, and 0.59 mas/year for the sample of the 3272
additional stars.
The Ultracool Dwarf Companion Catalogue consists of 278 multiple
systems, 32 of which are newly discovered, each with at least one
spectroscopically confirmed Ultracool Dwarf, within a 100 pc
volume-limited sample. This catalogue is compiled using the Gaia
Catalogue of Nearby Stars for stellar primaries and the Gaia Ultracool
Dwarf Sample for low-mass companions and includes 241 doubles, 33
triples, and 4 higher-order systems established from positional,
proper motion, and parallax constraints.
The Wide-Field Plate Database (WFPDB_) contains the descriptive information
for the astronomical wide-field (>1°) photographic observations stored in
numerous archives all over the world. The total number of these
observations, obtained since the end of the 19th century with more
then 200 instruments (telescopes) is about 2 550 000 from 509 archives.
The WFPDB is continually being updated, providing currently access to the
information for about 640 000 plates from 117 plate archives (30% of the
estimated total number of wide-field plates)
.. _WFPDB: http://www.skyarchive.org/
The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) is a space-based imaging
survey of the entire sky in the 3.4 (W1), 4.6 (W2), 12 (W3), and 22 (W4) μm
mid-infrared. This is the project's reliable Source Catalog containing
accurate photometry and astrometry for over 500 million objects.
More details are available in the `Explanatory Supplement`_, which also
has a list of `Cautionary Notes`_.
.. _Explanatory Supplement: http://wise2.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/release/allsky/expsup/sec1_1.html
.. _Cautionary Notes: http://wise2.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/release/allsky/expsup/sec1_4b.html
The SPM4 Catalog contains absolute proper motions, celestial
coordinates, and B,V photometry for 103,319,647 stars and galaxies
between the south celestial pole and -20 degrees declination. The
catalog is roughly complete to V=17.5. It is based on photographic and
CCD observations taken with the Yale Southern Observatory's
double-astrograph at Cesco Observatory in El Leoncito, Argentina.