- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/120/1
- Title:
- VRI photometry of PDCS survey
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/120/1
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper presents the COP (CFHT optical PDCS; CFHT: Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, PDCS: Palomar Distant Cluster Survey) survey data. We describe our photometric and spectroscopic observations with the multiobject spectrograph (MOS) at the CFHT. A comparison of the photometry from the PDCS catalogs and from the new images we have obtained at the CFHT shows that the different magnitude systems can be cross-calibrated. After identification between the PDCS catalogs and our new images, we built catalogs with redshift, coordinates, and V_PDCS_, I_PDCS_, and R_COP_ magnitudes. We have classified the galaxies along the lines of sight into field and structure galaxies using a gap technique from Katgert et al. In total we have observed 18 significant structures along the 10 lines of sight.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/2228
- Title:
- VRI photometry of PMS stars in NGC 2264 OB
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/127/2228
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We summarize the results of an observing campaign to identify periodic pre-main-sequence (PMS) variables in the NGC 2264 OB association. We find 201 periodic candidates.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/369/697
- Title:
- VRI photometry of SMC/LMC globular clusters
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/369/697
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present accurate integrated-light photometry in Johnson/Cousins V, R and I for a sample of 28 globular clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. The majority of the clusters in our sample have reliable age and metallicity estimates available in the literature. The sample encompasses ages between 50Myr and 7Gyr, and metallicities ([Fe/H]) between 1.5 and 0.0dex. The sample is dominated by clusters of ages between roughly 0.5 and 2Gyr, an age range during which the bolometric luminosity of simple stellar populations is dominated by evolved red giant branch stars and thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) stars whose theoretical colours are rather uncertain. The VRI colours presented in this paper have been used to calibrate stellar population synthesis model predictions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/116/403
- Title:
- VRI photometry of stars in 12 BL Lac objects
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/116/403
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present VR_cI_c Johnson-Cousins magnitudes of field comparison stars for twelve BL Lacertae objects belonging to the more large sample of blazars which is monitored at Perugia Astronomical Observatory. These comparison stars can be used in the long-term CCD photometric monitoring of BL Lac objects aimed to understand the characteristics of their variability. Finding charts for all of these comparison sequences are also included in this paper. For a description of the (RI)c photometric system, see e.g. the General Catalog of Photometric Data <GCPD/54>
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/464/373
- Title:
- VRIZJHK photometry around Alpha Cen
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/464/373
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Thanks to its proximity, alpha Centauri is an outstanding target for an imaging search for extrasolar planets. We searched for faint comoving companions to alpha Cen located at angular distances of a few tens of arcseconds, up to 2-3 arcmin. We obtained CCD images from the NTT-SUSI2 instrument in the Bessel V, R, I, and Z bands, and archive data from 2MASS.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/152/129
- Title:
- VR photometry for 914 stars in NGC 188
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/152/129
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We used the newly commissioned 50cm Binocular Network telescope at Qinghai Station of Purple Mountain Observatory (Chinese Academy of Sciences) to observe the old open cluster NGC188 in V and R as part of a search for variable objects. Our time-series data span a total of 36 days. Radial velocity and proper-motion selection resulted in a sample of 532 genuine cluster members. Isochrone fitting was applied to the cleaned cluster sequence, yielding a distance modulus of (m-M)_V_^0^=11.35+/-0.10mag and a total foreground reddening of E(V-R)=0.062+/-0.002mag. Light-curve solutions were obtained for eight W Ursae Majoris eclipsing binary systems (W UMas), and their orbital parameters were estimated. Using the latter parameters, we estimate a distance to the W UMas that is independent of the host cluster's physical properties. Based on combined fits to six of the W UMas (EP Cep, EQ Cep, ES Cep, V369 Cep, and-for the first time-V370 Cep and V782 Cep), we obtain an average distance modulus of (m-M)_V_^0^=11.31+/-0.08mag, which is comparable to that resulting from our isochrone fits. These six W UMas exhibit an obvious period-luminosity relation. We derive more accurate physical parameters for the W UMa systems and discuss their initial masses and ages. The former show that these W UMa systems have likely undergone angular momentum evolution within a convective envelope (W-type evolution). The ages of the W UMa systems agree well with the cluster's age.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/601/979
- Title:
- vsini of Orion low-mass stars
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/601/979
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Projected rotational velocities (vsini) have been measured for a sample of 145 stars with masses between 0.4 and greater than 10M_{sun}_ (median mass 2.1M_{sun}_) located in the Orion star-forming complex. These measurements have been supplemented with data from the literature for Orion stars with masses as low as 0.1M_{sun}_.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/866/12
- Title:
- VVV and DECaPS photometry of the GC Minni 22
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/866/12
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We use deep near-IR photometry of the VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) Survey and deep DECam Plane Survey (DECaPS) optical photometry to confirm the physical reality of the candidate globular cluster (GC) Minni 22, which is located in the Galactic bulge. This object, which was detected as a high density region in our maps of bulge red giants, is now confirmed as a real GC based on the optical and near-IR color-magnitude diagrams. We also recover three known fundamental mode (ab type) RR Lyrae stars within 2 arcmin of the cluster center. The presence of RR Lyrae stars also seems to confirm Minni 22 as a bonafide old and metal-poor GC. We estimate a cluster reddening E(J-Ks)=0.6mag and determine its heliocentric distance D=7.4+/-0.3kpc. The optical and near-IR color-magnitude diagrams reveal well-defined red giant branches in all cases, including a red giant branch bump at Ks=13.30+/-0.05mag. The comparison with theoretical isochrones yields a mean metallicity of [Fe/H]=-1.3+/-0.3dex, and age of t~11.2Gyr. This is a good example of a new low-luminosity (M_V_=-6.2mag) GC found in the central bulge of the Milky Way. After discussing the different ways to confirm the existence of bulge GC candidates, we find that one of the best methods is to use the CMDs from the combination of the DECaPS+VVV photometries.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/646/A146
- Title:
- VVV galaxies behind Galactic bulge overdensity
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/646/A146
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The extragalactic vision we have through the Milky Way is very unclear. There is significant extinction of the optical emission from objects located in the region called the Zone of Avoidance (ZOA). NIR wavelengths are less affected by extinction, and therefore the infrared surveys in this zone are a potential source of astronomical discoveries. Nevertheless, these observations need to be compared with cosmological simulations in order to carry out high-accuracy studies. Our aim is to identify extragalactic sources in the ZOA, using infrared images of the VVV survey. We consider mock galaxy catalogues in order to interpret observational results. We studied a region of 1.636 square degrees corresponding to the VVV tile b204. Using SExtractor, we analysed photometric data generating a catalogue of extended sources in this area. In order to confirm these sources as galaxy candidates we visually inspected RGB images looking for typical galaxy features. Using 2MASX and GCMW catalogued sources we tested completeness and contamination of our catalogue and define suitable colour cuts to select galaxies. We also compared the observational results with those obtained from two semi-analytical models on Dark Matter simulations. One galaxy catalogue was constructed with the SAG semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, and the other one was constructed with the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model. By adopting CLASS_STAR<0.5, r1/2>0.7 arcsec and specific colour cuts (J-Ks>0.97, J-H>0 and H-Ks>0) we generated an automatic catalogue of extended sources. After visual inspection we identified 624 sources with 10<Ks<17 as galaxy candidates.The contamination of the automatic catalogue is 28% when considering visually confirmed galaxies as reliable objects. The estimated completeness is 87% up to magnitude Ks=13.5. We analysed the spatial distribution of galaxy candidates, finding a high concentration of galaxies in a small region of 15 arcmin radius. This region has three times higher density than similar areas in the tile. We compared the number of galaxies in this small area with the mean density values obtained from a suitable sample of galaxies from semi-analytic models finding that our results are consistent with an overdensity region. Using VVV near-infrared data and mock catalogues we detect new extragalactic sources that have not been identified by other catalogues. We demonstrate the potentiality of the VVV survey in finding and studying a large number of galaxy candidates and extragalactic structures obscured by the Milky Way.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/99
- Title:
- VVV globulars. I. 2MASS-GC 02, Terzan 10
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/149/99
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) ESO Public Survey is opening a new window to study inner Galactic globular clusters (GCs) using their variable stars. These GCs have been neglected in the past due to the difficulties caused by the presence of elevated extinction and high field stellar densities in their lines of sight. However, the discovery and study of any present variables in these clusters, especially RR Lyrae stars, can help to greatly improve the accuracy of their physical parameters. It can also help to shed some light on the questions raised by the intriguing Oosterhoff dichotomy in the Galactic GC system. In a series of papers we plan to explore variable stars in the GCs falling inside the field of the VVV survey. In this first paper, we search for and study the variables present in two highly reddened, moderately metal-poor, faint, inner Galactic GCs: 2MASS-GC 02 and Terzan 10. We report the discovery of sizable populations of RR Lyrae stars in both GCs. We use near-infrared period-luminosity relations to determine the color excess of each RR Lyrae star, from which we obtain both accurate distances to the GCs and the ratios of the selective-to-total extinction in their directions. We find the extinction toward both clusters to be elevated, non-standard, and highly differential. We also find both clusters to be closer to the Galactic center than previously thought, with Terzan 10 being on the far side of the Galactic bulge. Finally, we discuss their Oosterhoff properties, and conclude that both clusters stand out from the dichotomy followed by most Galactic GCs.