- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/372/1804
- Title:
- Magnetic fields of chem. peculiar stars
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/372/1804
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Spectropolarimetric observations of 96 chemically peculiar (CP) main-sequence stars have been carried out at the 6-m telescope at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SAO RAS) with the aim of searching for the presence of stellar magnetic fields. The stars selected for investigation were CP stars known to have strong anomalies in the wavelength region of the continuum flux depression around {lambda} 5200{AA}. This selection was conducted with the aid of low-resolution spectral observations, made with the SAO RAS 1-m telescope, and of published differential photometric data. Magnetic fields have been successfully detected in 72 stars of which only three stars were previously known to have magnetic fields. For two stars, the longitudinal component of the magnetic field B_e_exceeds 5kG: HD178892 - 7.4kG, and HD258686 - 6.7kG. We failed to reliably detect the magnetic field in the other 24 CP stars. These stars are mostly fast rotators, a feature which hampers accurate measurements of B_e_. It is demonstrated in this paper that selecting candidate magnetic stars by considering their photometric indices Z or {Delta}alpha}, or alternatively, by inspecting low-resolution spectra around the {lambda}5200{AA} flux depression, considerably increases the detection rate.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/AstBu/75.294
- Title:
- Magnetic fields of CP stars (2012)
- Short Name:
- J/other/AstBu/75
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of measuring longitudinal magnetic fields (Be), rotation velocities (v_esini), and radial velocities (VR) of 163 stars observed with the Main Stellar Spectrograph (MSS) of the 6-m BTA telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory in 2012. Observations of standard stars without magnetic fields confirm the absence of systematic errors capable of introducing distortions into the longitudinal-field measurement results.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/573/A34
- Title:
- Magnetic field structure around cores with VeLLOs
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/573/A34
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We carried out optical polarimetry of five dense cores, (IRAM 04191, L1521F, L328, L673-7, and L1014) which are found to harbour very low luminosity objects (VeLLOs; Lint<~0.1L_{sun}_). This study was conducted mainly to understand the role played by the magnetic field in the formation of very low and substellar mass range objects. Light from the stars, while passing through the dust grains that are aligned with their short axis parallel to an external magnetic field, becomes linearly polarised. The polarisation position angles measured for the stars can provide the plane-of-the sky magnetic field orientation. Because the light in the optical wavelength range is most efficiently polarised by the dust grains typically found at the outer layers of the molecular clouds, optical polarimetry mostly traces the magnetic field orientation of the core envelope.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/385/1014
- Title:
- Magnetic field structure in W51A
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/385/1014
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present 850{mu}m imaging polarimetry of the W51A massive star forming region performed with SCUBA on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) situated close to the summit of Mauna Kea, Hawaii, on the night 6 October 2000. Positions, fluxes and polarimetry of the data points shown in Fig. 1 of the paper are reported in the file table2.dat. The positional offsets are given relative to W51d (19:23:39.0, +14:31:08, J2000). All fluxes (including the Stokes Q and U parameters) are given in units of Jy/beam. The position angles give the direction of the E-vector.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/130/734
- Title:
- Magnetic white dwarfs from SDSS DR2 and DR3
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/130/734
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Fifty-two magnetic white dwarfs have been identified in spectroscopic observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) obtained between mid-2002 and the end of 2004, including Data Releases 2 and 3. Although not as numerous or diverse as the discoveries from the first data release, the collection exhibits polar field strengths ranging from 1.5 to ~1000MG and includes two new unusual atomic DQA examples, a molecular DQ, and five stars that show hydrogen in fields above 500MG. The highest field example, SDSS J2346+3853, may be the most strongly magnetic white dwarf yet discovered. Analysis of the photometric data indicates that the magnetic sample spans the same temperature range as for non-magnetic white dwarfs from the SDSS, and support is found for previous claims that magnetic white dwarfs tend to have larger masses than their non-magnetic counterparts. A glaring exception to this trend is the apparently low-gravity object SDSS J0933+1022, which may have a history involving a close binary companion.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/642/A118
- Title:
- Magnetized disk-halo transition region of M51
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/642/A118
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- An excellent laboratory for studying large scale magnetic fields is the grand design face-on spiral galaxy M51. Due to wavelength-dependent Faraday depolarization, linearly polarized synchrotron emission at different radio frequencies gives a picture of the galaxy at different depths: Observations at L-band (1-2GHz) probe the halo region while at C- and Xband (4-8GHz) the linearly polarized emission probe the disk region of M51. We present new observations of M51 using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) at S-band (2-4GHz), where previously no polarization observations existed, to shed new light on the transition region between the disk and the halo. We discuss a model of the depolarization of synchrotron radiation in a multilayer magneto-ionic medium and compare the model predictions to the multi-frequency polarization data of M51 between 1-8GHz. The new S-band data are essential to distinguish between different models. Our study shows that the initial model parameters, i.e. the total regular and turbulent magnetic field strengths in the disk and halo of M51, need to be adjusted to successfully fit the models to the data.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/410/735
- Title:
- MAG waves in magnetic and rotating stars
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/410/735
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The expression for the energy flux of magnetoacoustic-gravity-inertial (MAGI) waves derived in the Part I (Campos, 2011MNRAS.410..717C) of the present paper is applied to the luminosity of stars, leading to more than 60 relations between observable stellar quantities. Three of these relations are compared with empirical data, viz. concerning stellar luminosity or brightness compared with (i) magnetic field strength for strong magnetic stars, (ii) rotation period for fast rotating stars and (iii) mass and temperature for stars in general.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/AstBu/74.66
- Title:
- Main sequence magnetic stars properties
- Short Name:
- J/other/AstBu/74
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We reconsidered the previous studies of properties of magnetic stars based on the latest data on average surface magnetic fields of 177 stars. New, corrected results have been obtained that allow a better understanding of the phenomenon of magnetic chemically peculiar stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/567/A116
- Title:
- Maps and datacubes of NGC 7538 IRS 1
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/567/A116
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- NGC 7538 IRS 1-3 is a high-mass star-forming cluster with several detected dust cores, infrared sources, (ultra)compact HII regions, molecular outflows, and masers. In such a complex environment, interactions and feedback among the embedded objects are expected to play a major role in the evolution of the region. We study the dust, kinematic, and polarimetric properties of the NGC 7538 IRS 1-3 region to investigate the role of the different forces in the formation and evolution of high-mass star-forming clusters. Methods: We performed SMA high angular resolution observations at 880um with the compact configuration. We developed the RATPACKS code to generate synthetic velocity cubes from models of choice to be compared to the observational data. To quantify the stability against gravitational collapse we developed the "mass balance" analysis that accounts for all the energetics on core scales. We detect 14 dust cores from 3.5M_{sun}_ to 37M_{sun}_ arranged in two larger scale structures: a central bar and a filamentary spiral arm. The spiral arm presents large-scale velocity gradients in H^13^CO^+^ 4-3 and C^17^O 3-2, and magnetic field segments aligned well to the dust main axis. The velocity gradient is reproduced well by a spiral arm expanding at 9km/s with respect to the central core MM1, which is known to power a large precessing outflow. The energy of the outflow is comparable to the spiral-arm kinetic energy, which dominates gravitational and magnetic energies. In addition, the dynamical ages of the outflow and spiral arm are comparable. On core scales, those embedded in the central bar seem to be unstable against gravitational collapse and prone to forming high-mass stars, while those in the spiral arm have lower masses that seem to be supported by non-thermal motions and magnetic fields. The NGC 7538 IRS 1-3 cluster seems to be dominated by protostellar feedback. The dusty spiral arm appears to be formed in a snowplow fashion owing to the outflow from the MM1 core. We speculate that the external pressure from the redshifted lobe of the outflow could trigger star formation in the spiral arm cores. This scenario would form a small cluster with a few central high-mass stars, surrounded by a number of low-mass stars formed through protostellar feedback.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/555/A23
- Title:
- M82-A radio continuum and polarisation study I.
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/555/A23
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In order to study the cosmic ray propagation and determine the magnetic field strength and dominant loss processes in the nearby prototypical starbursting galaxy M82, a multi-frequency analysis at four radio wavelengths is presented. Archival data from the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) was reduced and a new calibration technique introduced to reach the high dynamic ranges needed for the complex source morphology. These data were combined with archival Very Large Array (VLA) data, yielding total power maps at {lambda}3cm, {lambda}6cm, {lambda}22cm, and {lambda}92cm. The data show a confinement of the emission at wavelengths of {lambda}3/{lambda}6cm to the core region and a largely extended halo reaching up to 4kpc away from the galaxy midplane at wavelengths of {lambda}22/{lambda}92cm up to a sensitivity limit of 90uJy and 1.8mJy respectively indicating different physical processes in the core and halo regions. The results are used to calculate the magnetic field strength to 98uG in the core region and to 24uG in the halo regions. From the observation of ionisation losses, the filling factor of the ionised medium could be estimated to 2%. This leads to a revised view of the magnetic field distribution in the core region and the propagation processes from the core into the halo regions.
