- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/104
- Title:
- General Catalogue of Herbig-Haro Objects
- Short Name:
- V/104
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Herbig-Haro (HH) objects are small-scale shock regions intimately associated with star forming regions. The present catalogue includes for all known HH objects: the HH number, previous designations if any, a position, the most probable energy source, and the region and distance. Additionally, extensive notes give a brief description of each object with detailed references to the literature. The catalogue will be updated as developments in the field require.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/180
- Title:
- General Catalogue of Stars
- Short Name:
- I/180
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The general Catalogue reported here has been Compiled on the basis of the preliminary catalogues consisting of the long series observations of the fundamental programs (mainly of FK4 stars) of the Mark I photoelectric astrolabe of Shaanxi Astronomical Observatory and Mark II photoelectric astrolobes of Beijing, Shanghai and Yunnan Astronomical Observatories, together with a large amount of observations of catalogue stars carried out in Beijing, Shanghai and Shaanxi, as well as 4 preliminary catalogues of Danjon's astrolabes derived from the observations of OPL No.14 of Shanghai, No.30 of Beijing and No.29 of Wuchang. With magnitudes ranging from 0.1 to 7.2, the GCPA consists of 1579 stars. The declinations are from -3.6 degree to 68.8 degree, in which 642 are FK4 stars. The mean precisions of position corrections are 3.3 ms and 0.058" in right ascension and declination, respectively. The mean epoch of GCPA is 1987.8.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/113A
- Title:
- General Catalogue of 33342 stars (GC)
- Short Name:
- I/113A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The GC is a catalog of standard positions and proper motions for (all) stars brighter than magnitude 7, extending from the north to south celestial poles. Several thousand additional stars promising to yield reasonably accurate proper motions were included in the catalog. The objectives of the work were to provide standard positions and motions of accuracy limited only by the character and abundance of the observational material upon which the data were based and thus to provide a rich supply of data to promote research in many astronomical fields. The machine version of the GC includes both The Henry Draper Catalogue and Durchmusterung identifications for all stars, although the published GC contains only one or the other. The 1985 version corrected many errors present in a previous machine version and included probable errors for the positions and centennial proper motions (not present in the previous version). In this version decimal points have been aligned for all but a very few of the secular variations and third terms. These quantities are given with the same precision as in the printed catalog, and the coded spectral types have been omitted. The following quantities are included in the machine but not the published version: galactic coordinates and DM numbers. The following data are in the published but not the machine version: centennial increments of proper motion in right ascension and declination, probable errors of the right ascension and declination at 1950.0, and remarks. The documentation supplied with the machine catalog gives a byte-by-byte format description, indigenous catalog characteristics, code explanation tables, and changes incorporated to produce this and previous Astronomical Data Center versions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/311
- Title:
- Hipparcos, the New Reduction
- Short Name:
- I/311
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A new reduction of the astrometric data as produced by the Hipparcos mission has been published, claiming accuracies for nearly all stars brighter than magnitude Hp=8 to be better, by up to a factor 4, than in the original catalogue. The new Hipparcos astrometric catalogue is checked for the quality of the data and the consistency of the formal errors as well as the possible presence of error correlations. The differences with the earlier publication are explained. Methods. The internal errors are followed through the reduction process, and the external errors are investigated on the basis of a comparison with radio observations of a small selection of stars, and the distribution of negative parallaxes. Error correlation levels are investigated and the reduction by more than a factor 10 as obtained in the new catalogue is explained. Results. The formal errors on the parallaxes for the new catalogue are confirmed. The presence of a small amount of additional noise, though unlikely, cannot be ruled out. Conclusions. The new reduction of the Hipparcos astrometric data provides an improvement by a factor 2.2 in the total weight compared to the catalogue published in 1997, and provides much improved data for a wide range of studies on stellar luminosities and local galactic kinematics.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/430/2797
- Title:
- ICRF2 sources of the Rio survey
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/430/2797
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We obtained improved optical positions for 300 ICRF2 sources - the Rio survey. We compared the Rio survey with 10 other selected optical astrometric surveys and studied the link between the Hipparcos Catalogue Reference Frame (HCRF) and the International Celestial Reference Frame, Second Realization (ICRF2). We investigated the possible causes for the observed non-coincidence between the optical and ICRF2 positions. The Rio survey positions were referred to the second version of the United States Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC2), currently the best tested HCRF densification. The sources are between -90{deg}<{delta}<+30{deg}. We used two telescopes with suitable diameters and focal lengths to properly link the observed ICRF2 sources with the UCAC2, using intermediate brightness stars. We certified the astrometry done with many statistical tests. The average 'optical minus ICRF2' offsets and respective standard deviations in ({alpha}, {delta}) were -3mas (41mas) and +4 (45mas). The Rio survey represents well the zero-point offset of the other surveys. The standard error of 3.5mas found for the HCRF/ICRF2 link indicates an error excess that can be originated by a non-coincidence between the observed optical/VLBI positions. We thus discussed the influence of the errors from the UCAC2. Then, we searched for correlations with the source morphology, represented by structure indices defined in the radio and in the optical domain. Finally, we studied how the position offsets could originate from the perturbation of the optical point spread function (PSF) of the source's core, by a second source of flux. We found an analytical relation that describes the resulting centroid shift, as a function of the atmospheric seeing, the brightness ratio and the relative distance between the two contributing flux sources. Two scenarios, modelled by this relation, are discussed: an extinction window in the dust torus nearby the core, and a Galactic star near the line of sight.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/KFNT/27.299
- Title:
- ICRF stars near extragalactic radio sources
- Short Name:
- J/other/KFNT/27.
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The compiled catalogue of 231044 stars was created from photographic and CCD observations of position catalogues observed by ground based telescopes. The catalogue destine for optical observations VLBI-ICRS astrometrical extragalactic radiosources (ERS) with telescopes equiped with CCD-cameras. The main purpose of this catalogue is to ensure the reference stars in optics for reducing positions of faint astrometrical ERS 17-22mag relative to more bright reference stars 14-17mag. The catalogue contains 231044 star positions in fields 40'x40' near 240 ERS. More than nine catalogues of stars coordinates were used for compiling the Pul-ERS catalogue. For 69% of stars the proper motions were taken from UCAC3 catalogue to convert the position stars to the common epoch. The number of position measurements for each star varies from one to more than ten records. The inner precision of positions of stars in Pul-ERS is from 4 to 150mas. 159331 stars of the compiled catalogue were identified with stars of the UCAC3. The average internal accuracy of positions on both coordinates is not worse 0.11".
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/323
- Title:
- International Celestial Reference Frame 2, ICRF2
- Short Name:
- I/323
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This Technical Note describes the generation by an international team of the second realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF2) at radio wavelengths using nearly 30 years of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations. ICRF2 contains precise positions of 3414 compact radio astronomical sources, more than five times the number as in the first ICRF, hereafter ICRF1. Further, the ICRF2 is found to have a noise floor of only 40{mu}as, some 5-6 times better than ICRF1, and an axis stability of 10{mu}as, nearly twice as stable as ICRF1. Alignment of ICRF2 with the International Celestial Reference System (ICRS) was made using 138 stable sources common to both ICRF2 and ICRF1-Ext2. Future maintenance of ICRF2 will be made using a set of 295 new "defining" sources selected on the basis of positional stability and the lack of extensive intrinsic source structure. The stability of these 295 defining sources, and their more uniform sky distribution eliminates the two largest weaknesses of ICRF1.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/594/A63
- Title:
- International Deep Planet Survey results
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/594/A63
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Radial velocity and transit methods are effective for the study of short orbital period exoplanets but they hardly probe objects at large separations for which direct imaging can be used. We carried out the international deep planet survey of 292 young nearby stars to search for giant exoplanets and determine their frequency. We developed a pipeline for a uniform processing of all the data that we have recorded with NIRC2/KeckII, NIRI/Gemini North, NICI/Gemini South, NACO/VLT for 14 years. The pipeline first applies cosmetic corrections and then reduces the speckle intensity to enhance the contrast in the images. The main result of the international deep planet survey is the discovery of the HR 8799 exoplanets. We also detected 59 visual multiple systems including 16 new binary stars and 2 new triple stellar systems, as well as 2279 point-like sources. We used Monte-Carlo simulations and the Bayesian' theorem to determine that 1.05% (+2.80% and -0.70%) of stars harbor at least one giant planet between 0.5 and 14M_{Jup}_, and between 20 and 300AU. This result is obtained assuming uniform distributions of planet masses and semi-major axes. If we consider power law distributions as measured for close-in planets instead, the derived frequency is 2.30% (+5.95% and -1.55%), reminding the strong impact of assumptions on Monte-Carlo output distributions. We also find no evidence that the derived frequency depends on the mass of the hosting star whereas it does for close-in planets. The international deep planet survey provides a database of confirmed background sources that may be useful for other exoplanet direct imaging surveys. It also puts new constraints on the number of stars with at least one giant planet reducing by a factor of two the frequencies derived by almost all previous works.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/300
- Title:
- JMMC Stellar Diameters Catalogue - JSDC
- Short Name:
- II/300
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This catalogue contains stellar angular diameter estimate for bright stars, complete for all stars with Hipparcos parallaxes. The JMMC Calibrator Workgroup has long developed methods to estimate the angular diameter of stars, and provides this expertise in the SearchCal software (http://www.jmmc.fr/searchcal). "SearchCal" creates a dynamical catalogue of stars suitable to calibrate Optical Long-Baseline Interferometry (OLBI) observations from on-line queries of CDS catalogues, according to observational parameters. In essence, SearchCal is limited only by the completeness of the stellar catalogues it uses, and in particular is not limited in magnitude. SearchCal being an application centered on OLBI peculiar purposes, it appeared useful to publish the estimated angular diameters of all stars with known parallaxes in a static catalogue. The present catalogue of stellar angular diameters has been obtained from an automated SearchCal results aggregation on the whole celestial sphere. For each star, the value of the limb-darkened angular diameters are computed using a surface brightness method and calibrations for (B-V), (V-R) and (V-K) color indexes. Stars whose angular diameters estimated from the various color indexes are not comparable, are rejected, and a reliable error on the estimated diameter is computed (1). For details of the method see Bonneau et al. (2006A&A...456..789B). To avoid specific confusion problems, spectroscopic binaries in the 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits (Pourbaix et al., 2009, Cat. B/sb9) or close visual binaries with a separation of less than 2 arc seconds in the Washington Visual Double Star Catalog (Mason et al., 2001, Cat. B/wds) have been filtered out.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/346
- Title:
- JMMC Stellar Diameters Catalogue - JSDC. Version 2
- Short Name:
- II/346
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This catalogue contains stellar angular diameter estimates for nearly all the stars of the Hipparcos and Tycho catalogue that have an associated spectral type in Simbad/CDS. The median error on the diameters is around 1.5%, with possible biases of around ~2%. For each object, the limb-darkened diameter retained is the mean value of several estimates performed using different couples of photometries. The chi-square representing the dispersion between these values is also given (it is below 2 for ~400000 stars). An additional flag signals stars that could represent a risk if chosen as calibrators for Optical Long-Baseline Interferometry, independently of the correctness of their apparent diameter estimate. This catalog replaces the catalog II/300/jsdc .
