- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/718/L141
- Title:
- FUV diffuse emission from the LMC
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/718/L141
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first observations of diffuse radiation in the far-ultraviolet (FUV; 1000-1150{AA}) from the Large Magellanic Cloud based on observations made with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer. The fraction of the total radiation in the field emitted as diffuse radiation is typically 5%-20% with a high of 45% near N70 where there are few exciting stars, indicating that much of the emission is not due to nearby stars. Much less light is scattered in the FUV than at longer wavelengths, with the stellar radiation going into heating the interstellar dust.
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/414/3410
- Title:
- FUV excess in early-type galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/414/3410
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present surface photometry of a sample of 52 galaxies from the GALaxy Evolution eXplorer (GALEX) and Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) data archives. These include 32 normal elliptical galaxies, 10 ellipticals with weak LINER or other nuclear activity and 10 star-forming ellipticals or early-type spirals. We examine the spatial distribution of the far-ultraviolet excess in these galaxies, and its correlation with dynamical and stellar population properties of the galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/140/1194
- Title:
- FUV/HI relations in nearby galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/140/1194
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We combine data from The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey and the GALEX Nearby Galaxy Survey to study the relationship between atomic hydrogen (HI) and far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission outside the optical radius (r25) in 17 spiral and 5 dwarf galaxies. In this regime, HI is likely to represent most of the interstellar medium (ISM) and FUV emission to trace recent star formation with little bias due to extinction, so that the two quantities closely trace the underlying relationship between gas and star formation rate (SFR).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/625/156
- Title:
- FUV-NUV observations of NGC 2808
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/625/156
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a reanalysis of far-ultraviolet (FUV) observations of the globular cluster NGC 2808 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. These data were first analyzed by Brown and coworkers (2001, Cat. <J/ApJ/562/368>), with an emphasis on the bright, blue horizontal-branch (HB) stars in this cluster. Here, our focus is on the population of fainter FUV sources, which include white dwarfs (WDs), blue stragglers (BSs), and cataclysmic variables (CVs).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/236/36
- Title:
- Ga, Ge, As, Kr, Cd, Sn and Pb column densities
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/236/36
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an extensive analysis of the gas-phase abundances and depletion behaviors of neutron-capture elements in the interstellar medium (ISM). Column densities (or upper limits to the column densities) of Ga II, Ge II, As II, Kr I, Cd II, Sn II, and Pb II are determined for a sample of 69 sight lines with high- and/or medium-resolution archival spectra obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope. An additional 59 sight lines with column density measurements reported in the literature are included in our analysis. Parameters that characterize the depletion trends of the elements are derived according to the methodology developed by Jenkins (2009, J/ApJ/700/1299). The depletion patterns exhibited by Ga and Ge comport with expectations based on the depletion results obtained for many other elements. Arsenic exhibits much less depletion than expected, and its abundance in low-depletion sight lines may even be supersolar. We confirm a previous finding by Jenkins that the depletion of Kr increases as the overall depletion level increases from one sight line to another. Cadmium shows no such evidence of increasing depletion. We find a significant amount of scatter in the gas-phase abundances of Sn and Pb. For Sn, at least, the scatter may be evidence of real intrinsic abundance variations due to s-process enrichment combined with inefficient mixing in the ISM.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/RMxAA/53.439
- Title:
- Gaia stars with GALEX NUV excess
- Short Name:
- J/other/RMxAA/53
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Accurate parallaxes from Gaia DR1 (TGAS) are combined with GALEX visual Nuv magnitudes to produce absolute MNUV magnitudes and an ultraviolet HR diagram for a large sample of astrometric stars. A functional fit is derived of the lower envelope main sequence of the nearest 1403 stars (distance <40pc), which should be reddening-free. Using this empirical fit, 50 nearby stars are selected with significant Nuv excess. These are predominantly late K and early M dwarfs, often associated with X-ray sources, and showing other manifestations of magnetic activity. The sample may include systems with hidden white dwarfs, stars younger than the Pleiades, or, most likely, tight interacting binaries of the BY Dra-type. A separate collection of 40 stars with precise trigonometric parallaxes and Nuv-G colors bluer than 2mag is presented. It includes several known novae, white dwarfs, and binaries with hot subdwarf (sdOB) components, but most remain unexplored.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/415/431
- Title:
- Galaxies with wide HI profiles
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/415/431
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate the nature of objects in a complete sample of 28 galaxies selected from the first sky area fully covered by the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey, being well detected and having HI profiles wider than 550km/s. The selection does not use brightness, morphology or any other property derived from optical or other spectral bands. We investigate the degree of isolation, the morphology and other properties gathered or derived from open data bases and show that some objects have wide HI profiles probably because they are disturbed or are interacting, or might be confused in the ALFALFA beam.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/791/18
- Title:
- Galaxy samples rest-frame ultraviolet structure
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/791/18
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the rest-frame UV wavelength dependence of the Petrosian-like half-light radius (r_50_), and the concentration parameter for a sample of 198 star-forming galaxies at 0.5 < z < 1.5. We find a ~5% decrease in r_50_ from 1500 {AA} to 3000 {AA}, with half-light radii at 3000 {AA} ranging from 0.6 kpc to 6 kpc. We also find a decrease in concentration of ~0.07 (1.9 < C_3000_< 3.9). The lack of a strong relationship between r_50_and wavelength is consistent with a model in which clumpy star formation is distributed over length scales comparable to the galaxy's rest-frame optical light. While the wavelength dependence of r_50_is independent of size at all redshifts, concentration decreases more sharply in the far-UV (~1500 {AA}) for large galaxies at z ~ 1. This decrease in concentration is caused by a flattening of the inner ~20% of the light profile in disk-like galaxies, indicating that the central regions have different UV colors than the rest of the galaxy. We interpret this as a bulge component with older stellar populations and/or more dust. The size-dependent decrease in concentration is less dramatic at z ~ 2, suggesting that bulges are less dusty, younger, and/or less massive than the rest of the galaxy at higher redshifts.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/676/944
- Title:
- GALEX and CFHTLS candidate tidal disruption events
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/676/944
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present two luminous UV/optical flares from the nuclei of apparently inactive early-type galaxies at z=0.37 and 0.33 that have the radiative properties of a flare from the tidal disruption of a star. In this paper we report the second candidate tidal disruption event discovery in the UV by the GALEX Deep Imaging Survey and present simultaneous optical light curves from the CFHTLS Deep Imaging Survey for both UV flares.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/436/34
- Title:
- GALEX Arecibo SDSS survey. Final data release
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/436/34
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the final data release from the GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (GASS), a large Arecibo programme that measured the HI properties for an unbiased sample of ~800 galaxies with stellar masses greater than 10^10^M_{sun}_ and redshifts 0.025<z<0.05. This release includes new Arecibo observations for 250 galaxies. We use the full GASS sample to investigate environmental effects on the cold gas content of massive galaxies at fixed stellar mass. The environment is characterized in terms of dark matter halo mass, obtained by cross-matching our sample with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) group catalogue of Yang et al. Our analysis provides, for the first time, clear statistical evidence that massive galaxies located in haloes with masses of 10^13^-10^14^M_{sun}_ have at least 0.4dex less HI than objects in lower density environments. The process responsible for the suppression of gas in group galaxies most likely drives the observed quenching of the star formation in these systems. Our findings strongly support the importance of the group environment for galaxy evolution, and have profound implications for semi-analytic models of galaxy formation, which currently do not allow for stripping of the cold interstellar medium in galaxy groups.
