- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/155/196
- Title:
- Analysis of K2 LCs for members of USco & {rho} Oph
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/155/196
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an analysis of K2 light curves (LCs) for candidate members of the young Upper Sco (USco) association (~8 Myr) and the neighboring {rho} Oph embedded cluster (~1 Myr). We establish ~1300 stars as probable members, ~80% of which are periodic. The phased LCs have a variety of shapes which can be attributed to physical causes ranging from stellar pulsation and stellar rotation to disk-related phenomena. We identify and discuss a number of observed behaviors. The periods are ~0.2-30 days with a peak near 2 days and the rapid period end nearing breakup velocity. M stars in the young USco region rotate systematically faster than GK stars, a pattern also present in K2 data for the older Pleiades and Praesepe systems. At higher masses (types FGK), the well-defined period-color relationship for slowly rotating stars seen in the Pleiades and Praesepe systems is not yet present in USco. Circumstellar disks are present predominantly among the more slowly rotating M stars in USco, with few disks in the subday rotators. However, M dwarfs with disks rotate faster on average than FGK systems with disks. For four of these disked M dwarfs, we provide direct evidence for disk locking based on the K2 LC morphologies. Our preliminary analysis shows a relatively mass-independent spin-up by a factor of ~3.5 between USco and the Pleiades, then mass-dependent spin-down between Pleiades and Praesepe.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/571/665
- Title:
- Analysis of the Ly{alpha} forest at z=0-5. V.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/571/665
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In Paper III (Bechtlod et al., 2002, Cat. <J/ApJS/140/143>) of our series, "A Uniform Analysis of the Ly{alpha} Forest at z=0-5", we presented a set of 270 quasar spectra from the archives of the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). A total of 151 of these spectra, yielding 906 lines, are suitable for using the proximity effect signature to measure J({nu}_0_), the mean intensity of the hydrogen-ionizing background radiation field, at low redshift.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/155/34
- Title:
- Analysis of the NIR spectra of neighboring L dwarfs
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/155/34
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Discrepancies between competing optical and near-infrared (NIR) spectral typing systems for L dwarfs have motivated us to search for a classification scheme that ties the optical and NIR schemes together, and addresses complexities in the spectral morphology. We use new and extant optical and NIR spectra to compile a sample of 171 L dwarfs, including 27 low-gravity {beta} and {gamma} objects, with spectral coverage from 0.6-2.4 {mu}m. We present 155 new low-resolution NIR spectra and 19 new optical spectra. We utilize a method for analyzing NIR spectra that partially removes the broad-band spectral slope and reveals similarities in the absorption features between objects of the same optical spectral type. Using the optical spectra as an anchor, we generate near-infrared spectral average templates for L0-L8, L0-L4{gamma}, and L0-L1{beta} type dwarfs. These templates reveal that NIR spectral morphologies are correlated with the optical types. They also show the range of spectral morphologies spanned by each spectral type. We compare low-gravity and field-gravity templates to provide recommendations on the minimum required observations for credibly classifying low-gravity spectra using low-resolution NIR data. We use the templates to evaluate the existing NIR spectral standards and propose new ones where appropriate. Finally, we build on the work of Kirkpatrick et al. to provide a spectral typing method that is tied to the optical and can be used when only H or K band data are available. The methods we present here provide resolutions to several long-standing issues with classifying L dwarf spectra and could also be the foundation for a spectral classification scheme for cloudy exoplanets.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/86
- Title:
- Analysis of the RC catalog sample.
- Short Name:
- VIII/86
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- of paper I: 432 radio sources of the RC catalog produced in 1980-1985 at RATAN-600 radio telescope based on a deep survey of a sky strip centered on the declination of the SS433 source are identified in the region overlapping with FIRST and SDSS surveys (about 132{deg}^2^ large). The NVSS catalog was used as the reference catalog for refining the coordinates of the radio sources. The morphology is found for about 75% of the objects of the sample and the ratio of single, double and multicomponent radio sources is computed based on FIRST radio maps. The 74, 365, 1400, and 4850MHz data of the VLSS, TXS, NVSS, FIRST, and GB6 catalogs are used to analyze the shape of the spectra.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/67
- Title:
- An astrometric catalogue of radio stars
- Short Name:
- V/67
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Astrometric data in the optical and radio spectral ranges have been assembled for some 200 radio stars which are considered promising objects for linkage of optical and radio frames. Astrophysical data have been added to support observational programmes and data analysis. The full catalogue, in its original form as the file "catalog.ori", contains explanations, followed by the data for each star organised as paragraphs (blocks of lines separated by a blank line). Each paragraph representing a radio star in this catalog consists of 17 categories of stellar parameters; each category may contain zero, one, or more records. The positions, proper motions and parallaxes in the optical and radio domains are assigned categories 1 to 7; categories 8 to 13 deal with photometrical and spectroscopical parameters, duplicity and variability descriptions; and categories 14 to 17 contain references to finding charts and radio maps, as well as remarks about observation priorities. A detailed description of these categories are present at the beginning of the "catalog.ori" file.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/III/153
- Title:
- An Atlas of Near Infrared Stellar Spectra
- Short Name:
- III/153
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The atlas represents a collection of spectra in the wavelength range 2.00 to 2.45 micrometers having a resolution of approximately 0.02 micrometers. The sample of 73 stars includes a supergiant, giants, dwarfs, and subdwarfs with a chemical abundance range of about -2 to +0.5 dex.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/212/18
- Title:
- An atlas of UV-to-MIR galaxy SEDs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/212/18
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an atlas of 129 spectral energy distributions for nearby galaxies, with wavelength coverage spanning from the ultraviolet to the mid-infrared. Our atlas spans a broad range of galaxy types, including ellipticals, spirals, merging galaxies, blue compact dwarfs, and luminous infrared galaxies. We have combined ground-based optical drift-scan spectrophotometry with infrared spectroscopy from Spitzer and Akari with gaps in spectral coverage being filled using Multi-wavelength Analysis of Galaxy Physical Properties spectral energy distribution models. The spectroscopy and models were normalized, constrained, and verified with matched-aperture photometry measured from Swift, Galaxy Evolution Explorer, Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Two Micron All Sky Survey, Spitzer, and Wide-field Infrared Space Explorer images. The availability of 26 photometric bands allowed us to identify and mitigate systematic errors present in the data. Comparison of our spectral energy distributions with other template libraries and the observed colors of galaxies indicates that we have smaller systematic errors than existing atlases, while spanning a broader range of galaxy types. Relative to the prior literature, our atlas will provide improved K-corrections, photometric redshifts, and star-formation rate calibrations.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/385/39
- Title:
- 13 and 22cm radio flux from A3571
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/385/39
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this paper we report and discuss the results of a radio survey in the A3571 cluster complex, a structure located in the Shapley Concentration core, and formed by the three clusters A3571, A3572 and A3575. The survey was carried out simultaneously at 22cm and 13cm with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, and led to the detection of 124 radio sources at 22cm. The radio source counts in this region are in agreement with the background counts. Among the 36 radio sources with optical counterpart, six have a measured redshift that places them at the distance of the A3571 cluster complex, and nine radio sources have optical counterparts most likely members of this cluster complex. All of the radio galaxies emit at low power level, i.e. P_22cm_<=10^22.6^ W/Hz. A number of them are likely to be starburst galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/241/37
- Title:
- 1.4 and 5GHz deep JVLA radio survey of M33
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/241/37
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have performed new 1.4 and 5 GHz observations of the Local Group galaxy M33 with the Jansky Very Large Array. Our survey has a limiting sensitivity of 20{mu}Jy (4{sigma}) and a resolution of 5.9" (FWHM), corresponding to a spatial resolution of 24pc at 817kpc. Using a new multiresolution algorithm, we have created a catalog of 2875 sources, including 675 with well-determined spectral indices. We detect sources at the position of 319 of the X-ray sources in the Tullmann+ (2011, J/ApJS/193/31) Chandra survey of M33, the majority of which are likely to be background galaxies. The radio source coincident with M33 X-8, the nuclear source, appears to be extended. Along with numerous HII regions or portions of HII region complexes, we detect 155 of the 217 optical supernova remnants (SNRs) included in the lists of Long+, 2010, J/ApJS/187/495 and Lee & Lee, 2014, J/ApJ/793/134, making this by far the largest sample of remnants at known distances with multiwavelength coverage. The remnants show a large dispersion in the ratio of radio to X-ray luminosity at a given diameter, a result that challenges the current generation of models for synchrotron radiation evolution in SNRs.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/119/2801
- Title:
- 8.35 and 14.35GHz flux at Galactic plane
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/119/2801
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first images of the Galactic plane (GP; |b|<5{deg}, -15{deg}<l<255{deg}) at 8.35 and 14.35 GHz. These observations used the National Radio Astronomy Observatory-NASA Green Bank Earth Station to survey the sky simultaneously at these frequencies. These are the first results from the GP survey observations, a program to monitor the sky at 8.35 and 14.35 GHz. The GP survey series is intended to detect short-lived radio sources. We present four independent observations of the Galactic plane, combined to provide a set of reference images of the Galactic plane. The first survey, GPA, covers 0.82 sr (6.5%) of the sky. A source list is presented for all sources brighter than 0.9 Jy at 8.35 GHz and also for all sources brighter than 2.5 Jy at 14.35 GHz. The FITS format images, residual images, source lists, and archive data are available over the Internet. Later papers will present the results of the variable source search.