- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/856/172
- Title:
- The HectoMAP cluster survey. I.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/856/172
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We use the dense HectoMAP redshift survey to explore the properties of 104 redMaPPer cluster candidates. The redMaPPer systems in HectoMAP cover the full range of richness and redshift (0.08<z<0.60). Fifteen of the systems included in the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam public data release are bona fide clusters. The median number of spectroscopic members per cluster is ~20. We include redshifts of 3547 member candidates listed in the redMaPPer catalog whether they are cluster members or not. We evaluate the redMaPPer membership probability spectroscopically. The purity (number of real systems) in redMaPPer exceeds 90% even at the lowest richness. Three massive galaxy clusters (M~2x10^13^M_{sun}_) associated with X-ray emission in the HectoMAP region are not included in the public redMaPPer catalog with {lambda}_rich_>20, because they lie outside the cuts for this catalog.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/855/100
- Title:
- The HectoMAP cluster survey. II. X-ray clusters
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/855/100
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We apply a friends-of-friends algorithm to the HectoMAP redshift survey and cross-identify associated X-ray emission in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey data (RASS). The resulting flux-limited catalog of X-ray cluster surveys is complete to a limiting flux of ~3x10^-13^erg/s/cm^2^ and includes 15 clusters (7 newly discovered) with redshifts z<=0.4. HectoMAP is a dense survey (~1200 galaxies deg^-2^) that provides ~50 members (median) in each X-ray cluster. We provide redshifts for the 1036 cluster members. Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam imaging covers three of the X-ray systems and confirms that they are impressive clusters. The HectoMAP X-ray clusters have an LX-{sigma}cl scaling relation similar to that of known massive X-ray clusters. The HectoMAP X-ray cluster sample predicts ~12000+/-3000 detectable X-ray clusters in RASS to the limiting flux, comparable with previous estimates.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/419/3505
- Title:
- The HeViCS Bright Galaxy Sample
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/419/3505
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We describe the Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey and the first data that cover the complete survey area (four 4x4deg^2^ regions). We use these data to measure and compare the global far-infrared properties of 78 optically bright galaxies that are selected at 500um and detected in all five far-infrared bands. We show that our measurements and calibration are broadly consistent with previous data obtained by the IRAS, ISO, Spitzer and Planck. We use SPIRE and PACS photometry data to produce 100-, 160-, 250-, 350- and 500-um cluster luminosity distributions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/844/78
- Title:
- The high-redshift COBRA survey: IRAC obs.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/844/78
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present 190 galaxy cluster candidates (most at high redshift) based on galaxy overdensity measurements in the Spitzer/IRAC imaging of the fields surrounding 646 bent, double-lobed radio sources drawn from the Clusters Occupied by Bent Radio AGN (COBRA) Survey. The COBRA sources were chosen as objects in the Very Large Array FIRST survey that lack optical counterparts in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to a limit of m_r_=22, making them likely to lie at high redshift. This is confirmed by our observations: the redshift distribution of COBRA sources with estimated redshifts peaks near z=1 and extends out to z~3. Cluster candidates were identified by comparing our target fields to a background field and searching for statistically significant (>=2{sigma}) excesses in the galaxy number counts surrounding the radio sources; 190 fields satisfy the >=2{sigma} limit. We find that 530 fields (82.0%) have a net positive excess of galaxies surrounding the radio source. Many of the fields with positive excesses but below the 2{sigma} cutoff are likely to be galaxy groups. Forty-one COBRA sources are quasars with known spectroscopic redshifts, which may be tracers of some of the most distant clusters known.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/504/27
- Title:
- The L_X_-T Relation for Nearby Clusters
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/504/27
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The X-ray luminosity-temperature relation for nearby T ~= 3.5-10 keV clusters is rederived using new ASCA temperatures and ROSAT luminosities. Both quantities are derived by directly excluding the cooling flow regions. This correction results in a greatly reduced scatter in the L_X_-T relation; cooling flow clusters are similar to others outside the small cooling flow regions. For a fit of the form L_bol_ {prop.to} T^{alpha}^, we obtain {alpha} = 2.64 +/- 0.27 (90%) and a residual rms scatter in log L_bol_ of 0.10. The derived relation can be directly compared to theoretical predictions that do not include radiative cooling. It also provides an accurate reference point for future evolution searches and comparison to cooler clusters. The new temperatures and L_X_-T relation together with a newly selected cluster sample are used to update the temperature function at z ~ 0.05. The resulting function is generally higher and flatter than, although within the errors of, the previous estimates by Edge and coworkers and Henry and Arnaud (as rederived by Eke and coworkers). For a qualitative estimate of constraints that the new data place on the density fluctuation spectrum, we apply the Press-Schechter formalism for {Omega}_0_ = 1 and 0.3. For {Omega}_0_ = 1, assuming cluster isothermality, the temperature function implies {sigma}_8_ = 0.55 +/- 0.03, while taking into account the observed cluster temperature profiles, {sigma}_8_ = 0.51 +/- 0.03, consistent with the previously derived range. The dependence of {sigma}_8_ on {Omega}_0_ is different from the earlier results because of our treatment of the slope of the fluctuation spectrum, n, as a free parameter. For the considered values of {Omega}_0_, n = -(2.0-2.3) +/- 0.3, somewhat steeper than that derived from the earlier temperature function data, in agreement with the local slope of the galaxy fluctuation spectrum from the Automatic Plate Measuring Facility (APM) survey, and significantly steeper than the standard cold dark matter prediction.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/652/A12
- Title:
- The new X-Class catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/652/A12
- Date:
- 22 Feb 2022
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Cosmological probes based on galaxy clusters rely on cluster number counts and large-scale structure information. X-ray cluster surveys are well suited for this purpose, since they are far less affected than optical surveys by projection effects, and cluster properties can be predicted with good accuracy. The XMM Cluster Archive Super Survey, X-CLASS, is a serendipitous search of X-ray-detected galaxy clusters in 4176 XMM-Newton archival observations until August 2015. All observations are clipped to exposure times of 10 and 20 ks to obtain uniformity and they span ~269 sq. deg. across the high-Galactic latitude sky (|b|>20deg). The main goal of the survey is the compilation of a well-selected cluster sample suitable for cosmological analyses. We describe the detection algorithm, the visual inspection, the verification process and the redshift validation of the cluster sample, as well as the cluster selection function computed by simulations. We also present the various metadata that are released with the catalogue, along with the redshifts of 124 clusters obtained with a dedicated multi-object spectroscopic follow-up programme. With this publication we release the new X-CLASS catalogue of 1646 well-selected X-ray-detected clusters over a wide sky area, along with their selection function. The sample spans a wide redshift range, from the local Universe up to z~1.5, with 982 spectroscopically confirmed clusters, and over 70 clusters above z=0.8. Because of its homogeneous selection and thorough verification, the cluster sample can be used for cosmological analyses, but also as a test-bed for the upcoming eROSITA observations and other current and future large-area cluster surveys. It is the first time that such a catalogue is made available to the community via an interactive database which gives access to a wealth of supplementary information, images, and data.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/116/203
- Title:
- The redshift catalogue for galaxy clusters
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/116/203
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- An extensive redshift survey has been conducted on a sample of 15 nearby (0.01<~z<~0.05) clusters of galaxies. A total number of 860 redshifts were determined by fitting of emission-lines and/or cross-correlation techniques. Of this sample, 735 galaxies are within 0.2-0.8Mpc (H_0_=50km/s/Mpc) of the center of clusters. Approximate morphological types are available for most of the galaxies. A comparison of the present redshifts with published data allows an extensive error analysis. The agreement is excellent with the most modern data, showing a zero point error of 5km/s and an overall consistency of the measurements and their uncertainties. We estimate our redshifts to have mean random errors around 30km/s. A population analysis of the clusters will be given in a forthcoming paper.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/301/881
- Title:
- The ROSAT brightest cluster sample - I.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/301/881
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a 90 per cent flux-complete sample of the 201 X-ray-brightest clusters of galaxies in the northern hemisphere ({delta}>=0{deg}), at high Galactic latitudes (|b|>= 20{deg}), with measured redshifts z<=0.3 and fluxes higher than 4.4x10^-12^erg/cm^2^/s in the 0.112.4 keV band. The sample, called the ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS), is selected from ROSAT All-Sky Survey data and is the largest X-ray-selected cluster sample compiled to date. In addition to Abell clusters, which form the bulk of the sample, the BCS also contains the X-ray-brightest Zwicky clusters and other clusters selected from their X-ray properties alone. Effort has been made to ensure the highest possible completeness of the sample and the smallest possible contamination by non-cluster X-ray sources. X-ray fluxes are computed using an algorithm tailored for the detection and characterization of X-ray emission from galaxy clusters. These fluxes are accurate to better than 15 per cent (mean 1{sigma} error).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/690/670
- Title:
- The Sloan lens ACS Survey. VIII.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/690/670
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We study the relation between the internal structure of early-type galaxies and their environment using 70 strong gravitational lenses from the SLACS Survey. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database is used to determine two measures of overdensity of galaxies around each lens - the projected number density of galaxies inside the tenth nearest neighbor ({Sigma}_10_) and within a cone of radius 1h^-1^Mpc (D1).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/341/1093
- Title:
- The Southern SHARC catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/341/1093
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Southern Serendipitous High-redshift Archival Cluster (SHARC) catalogue is a X-ray selected catalogue of galaxy clusters detected in deep ROSAT observations. The survey area is 17.7deg^2^ and is selected from long (greater than 10ks) ROSAT exposures with a declination <+20deg and excluding the Galactic plane (excluding galactic latitudes within the range [-20,20]deg). Optical follow-up was performed to confirm the presence of a galaxy cluster and measure its redshift. The final catalogue contains 32 galaxy clusters with redshifts between 0.05 and 0.70 and X-ray luminosities between 7x10^35^W and 4x10^37^W. Above a redshift of 0.3 - which forms the primary subsample of the survey - there are 16 clusters; the X-ray luminosities of these clusters are all greater than 2x10^36 W. All X-ray luminosities are quoted in the 0.5-2.0keV band and were calculated using an Einstein-de Sitter cosmology with H_0_ set to 50km/s/Mpc.