- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASP/105/78
- Title:
- Photometry in open cluster NGC 5822
- Short Name:
- J/PASP/105/78
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The study presents photoelectric photometry of stars in NGC 5822 on the UBVR and DDO systems. The BV data are employed to calibrate a photographic survey of the cluster, while UBV and DDO data are used to constrain the cluster reddening and metallicity. Taken in conjunction with previous photometric analysis, it is found that the cluster has a reddening of 0.15+/-0.015(pe) as defined for the stars at the turnoff, and a metallicity relative to the sun of -0.15+/-0.05(pe).
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/660
- Title:
- Photometry in southern tail of the Antennae
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/127/660
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have used the Hubble Space Telescope and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 to image the putative tidal dwarf galaxy located at the tip of the Southern tidal tail of NGC 4038/4039, the Antennae. We resolve individual stars and identify two stellar populations. Hundreds of massive stars are present, concentrated into tight OB associations on scales of 200pc, with ages ranging from 2 to 100Myr. An older stellar population is distributed roughly following the outer contours of the neutral hydrogen in the tidal tail; we associate these stars with material ejected from the outer disks of the two spirals. The older stellar population has a red giant branch tip at I=26.5+/-0.2 from which we derive a distance modulus (m-M)_0_=30.7+/-0.25. The implied distance of 13.8+/-1.7Mpc is significantly smaller than commonly quoted distances for NGC 4038/4039. In contrast to the previously studied core of the merger, we find no superstar clusters (SSCs).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/64/28
- Title:
- Photometry in the globular cluster M22
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/64/28
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Photovisual and photographic magnitudes of more than 400 stars in the globular cluster M22 have been measured. The resulting color-magnitude diagram extends to slightly fainter than the RR Lyurae domain and is generally similar to those for other globular clusters, in particular most resembling the diagram for M13
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/156/37
- Title:
- Photometry & Li abund. of cool dwarfs in M35
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/156/37
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Hydra spectra of 85 G-K dwarfs in the young cluster M35 near the Li 6708 {AA} line region are analyzed. From velocities and Gaia astrometry, 78 are likely single-star members that, combined with previous work, produce 108 members with T_eff_ ranging from 6150 to 4000 K as defined by multicolor, broadband photometry, E(B-V)=0.20, and [Fe/H]=-0.15, though there are indications the metallicity may be closer to solar. The Lithium abundance A(Li) follows a well-delineated decline from 3.15 for the hottest stars to upper limits =<1.0 among the coolest dwarfs. Contrary to earlier work, M35 includes single stars at systematically higher A(Li) than the mean cluster relation. This subset exhibits higher V_ROT_ than the more Li-depleted sample and, from photometric rotation periods, is dominated by stars classed as convective (C); all others are interface (I) stars. The cool, high-Li rapid rotators (RRs) are consistent with models that simultaneously consider rapid rotation and radius inflation; RRs hotter than the Sun exhibit excess Li depletion, as predicted by the models. The A(Li) distribution with color and rotation period, when compared to the Hyades/Praesepe and the Pleiades, is consistent with gyrochronological analysis placing M35's age between the older M34 and younger Pleiades. However, the Pleiades display a more excessive range in A(Li) and rotation period than M35 on the low-Li, slow-rotation side of the distribution, with supposedly younger stars at a given T_eff_ in the Pleiades spinning slower, with A(Li) reduced by more than a factor of four compared to M35.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/455/2918
- Title:
- Photometry & line luminosities for ASASSN-14li
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/455/2918
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present ground-based and Swift photometric and spectroscopic observations of the candidate tidal disruption event (TDE) ASASSN-14li, found at the centre of PGC 043234 (d~90 Mpc) by the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN). The source had a peak bolometric luminosity of L~10^44^ erg/s and a total integrated energy of E~7x10^50^ erg radiated over the ~6 months of observations presented. The UV/optical emission of the source is well fitted by a blackbody with roughly constant temperature of T~35000 K, while the luminosity declines by roughly a factor of 16 over this time. The optical/UV luminosity decline is broadly consistent with an exponential decline, L{prop.to}e^-t/t0^, with t_0_~60 d. ASASSN-14li also exhibits soft X-ray emission comparable in luminosity to the optical and UV emission but declining at a slower rate, and the X-ray emission now dominates. Spectra of the source show broad Balmer and helium lines in emission as well as strong blue continuum emission at all epochs. We use the discoveries of ASASSN-14li and ASASSN-14ae to estimate the TDE rate implied by ASAS-SN, finding an average rate of r~4.1x10^-5^/yr per galaxy with a 90 per cent confidence interval of (2.2-17.0)x10^-5^/yr per galaxy. ASAS-SN found roughly 1 TDE for every 70 Type Ia supernovae in 2014, a rate that is much higher than that of other surveys.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/736/159
- Title:
- Photometry monitoring of the SN PTF10vdl
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/736/159
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) is an optical wide-field variability survey carried out using a camera with a 7.8deg^2^ field of view mounted on the 48 inch Oschin Schmidt telescope at Palomar Observatory. One of the key goals of this survey is to conduct high-cadence monitoring of the sky in order to detect optical transient sources shortly after they occur. Here, we describe the real-time capabilities of the PTF and our related rapid multiwavelength follow-up programs, extending from the radio to the {gamma}-ray bands. We present as a case study observations of the optical transient PTF10vdl (SN 2010id), revealed to be a very young core-collapse (Type II-P) supernova having a remarkably low luminosity. Our results demonstrate that the PTF now provides for optical transients the real-time discovery and rapid-response follow-up capabilities previously reserved only for high-energy transients like gamma-ray bursts.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/241
- Title:
- Photometry of a Kuiper Belt object: 2002 CC_249_
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/154/241
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Images of the Kuiper Belt object (126719) 2002 CC_249_ obtained in 2016 and 2017 using the 6.5 m Magellan-Baade Telescope and the 4.3 m Discovery Channel Telescope are presented. A light curve with a periodicity of 11.87+/-0.01 hr and a peak-to-peak amplitude of 0.79+/-0.04 mag is reported. This high amplitude double-peaked light curve can be due to a single elongated body, but it is best explained by a contact binary system from its U-/V-shaped light curve. We present a simple full-width-at-half-maximum test that can be used to determine if an object is likely a contact binary or an elongated object based on its light curve. Considering that 2002 CC_249_ is in hydrostatic equilibrium, a system with a mass ratio q_min_=0.6, and a density {rho}_min_=1 g/cm^3^, or less plausible a system with q_max_=1, and {rho}_max_=5 g/cm^3^ can interpret the light curve. Assuming a single Jacobi ellipsoid in hydrostatic equilibrium and an equatorial view, we estimate {rho}>=0.34 g/cm^3^, and a/b=2.07. Finally, we report a new color study showing that 2002 CC_249_ displays an ultra red surface characteristic of a dynamically Cold Classical trans-Neptunian object.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/483/209
- Title:
- Photometry of a stellar cluster near IRAS 07141-092
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/483/209
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- High-resolution optical UBVRI and H{alpha} images obtained with ALFOSC mounted on the Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT), near-infrared JHK_S_ images obtained with NOTCam at the Nordic Optical Telescope, and VLT/ISAAC images obtained through the H_2_ (2.12{mu}m) filter were all used to make photometric and morphological studies of the point sources and the nebula seen towards Sh2-294. Identification of PMS members was done using three different methods: comparison with isochrones in optical colour-magnitude diagrams and detection of either near-IR excess or H{alpha} emission.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/156/12
- Title:
- Photometry of {beta} Lyrae by the BRITE satellites
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/156/12
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Photometric instabilities of {beta} Lyrae ({beta} Lyr) were observed in 2016 by two red-filter BRITE satellites over more than 10 revolutions of the binary, with ~100 minute sampling. Analysis of the time series shows that flares or fading events take place typically three to five times per binary orbit. The amplitudes of the disturbances (relative to the mean light curve, in units of the maximum out-of-eclipse light flux, f.u.) are characterized by a Gaussian distribution with {sigma}=0.0130+/-0.0004 f.u. Most of the disturbances appear to be random, with a tendency to remain for one or a few orbital revolutions, sometimes changing from brightening to fading or the reverse. Phases just preceding the center of the deeper eclipse showed the most scatter while phases around the secondary eclipse were the quietest. This implies that the invisible companion is the most likely source of the instabilities. Wavelet transform analysis showed the domination of the variability scales at phase intervals 0.05-0.3 (0.65-4 days), with the shorter (longer) scales dominating in numbers (variability power) in this range. The series can be well described as a stochastic Gaussian process with the signal at short timescales showing a slightly stronger correlation than red noise. The signal decorrelation timescale, {tau}=(0.068+/-0.018) in phase or (0.88+/-0.23) days, appears to follow the same dependence on the accretor mass as that observed for active galactic nucleus and quasi-stellar object masses five to nine orders of magnitude larger than the {beta} Lyr torus-hidden component.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/158/148
- Title:
- Photometry of beta Lyr by the BRITE satellites.II
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/158/148
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Observations of {beta} Lyr in four months of 2018 by three BRIght Target Explorer (BRITE) Constellation satellites, the red-filter BRITE-Toronto and BRITE-Heweliusz, and the blue-filter BRITE-Lem, permitted a first, limited look into the light-curve variability in two spectral bands. The variations were found to be well correlated outside the innermost phases of the primary eclipses with the blue variations appearing to have smaller amplitudes than the red; this reduction may reflect their presumed origin in the cooler, outer parts of the accretion disk. This result must be confirmed with more extensive material as the current conclusions are based on observations spanning slightly less than three orbital cycles of the binary. The assumption of an instrumental problem and the applied corrections made to explain the unexpectedly large amplitude of the red-filter light curve observed with the BRITE-Toronto satellite in 2016 are fully confirmed by the 2018 results.