- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/389/1871
- Title:
- Type Ia supernovae candidates from SDSS
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/389/1871
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In the course of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-I), a large fraction of the surveyed area was observed more than once due to field tiling overlap, usually at different epochs. We utilize some of these data to perform a supernova (SN) survey at a mean redshift of z=0.2. Our archival search, in ~5 per cent of the SDSS-I overlap area, produces 29 SN candidates clearly associated with host galaxies. Using the Bayesian photometric classification algorithm of Poznanski et al. (2002PASP..114..833P), and correcting for classification bias, we find 17 of the 29 candidates are likely Type Ia SNe.
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/406/782
- Title:
- Type Ia supernovae luminosities
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/406/782
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Precision cosmology with Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) makes use of the fact that SN Ia luminosities depend on their light-curve shapes and colours. Using Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) and other data, we show that there is an additional dependence on the global characteristics of their host galaxies: events of the same light-curve shape and colour are, on average, 0.08mag (~4.0{sigma}) brighter in massive host galaxies (presumably metal-rich) and galaxies with low specific star formation rates (sSFR).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/615/A68
- Title:
- Type Ia supernova luminosities
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/615/A68
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a fully consistent catalog of local and global properties of host galaxies of 882 Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) that were selected based on their light-curve properties, spanning the redshift range 0.01<z<1. This catalog corresponds to a preliminary version of the compilation sample and includes Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) 5-year data, Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), and low-redshift surveys. We measured low- and moderate-redshift host galaxy photometry in SDSS stacked and single-epoch images and used spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting techniques to derive host properties such as stellar mass and U-V rest-frame colors; the latter are an indicator of the luminosity-weighted age of the stellar population in a galaxy. We combined these results with high-redshift host photometry from the SNLS survey and thus obtained a consistent catalog of host stellar masses and colors across a wide redshift range. We also estimated the local observed fluxes at the supernova location within a proper distance radius of 3kpc, corresponding to the SNLS imaging resolution, and transposed them into local U-V rest-frame colors. This is the first time that local environments surrounding SNIa have been measured at redshifts spanning the entire Hubble diagram. Selecting SNIa based on host photometry quality, we then performed cosmological fits using local color as a third standardization variable, for which we split the sample at the median value. We find a local color step significance of -0.091+/-0.013mag (7{sigma}), which effect is as significant as the maximum mass step effect. This indicates that the remaining luminosity variations in SNIa samples can be reduced with a third standardization variable that takes the environment into account. Correcting for the maximum mass step correction of -0.094+/-0.013mag, we find a local color effect of -0.057+/-0.012mag (5{sigma}), which shows that additional information is provided by the close environment of SNIa. Departures from the initial choices were investigated and showed that the local color effect is still present, although less pronounced. We discuss the possible implications for cosmology and find that using the local color in place of the stellar mass results in a change in the measured value of the dark energy equation-of-state parameter of 0.6%. Standardization using local U-V color in addition to stretch and color reduces the total dispersion in the Hubble diagram from 0.15 to 0.14mag. This will be of tremendous importance for the forthcoming SNIa surveys, and in particular for the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), for which uncertainties on the dark energy equation of state will be comparable to the effects reported here.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/897/159
- Title:
- Type Ia supernova SN 2019ein UBVgri photometry
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/897/159
- Date:
- 16 Mar 2022 00:28:33
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present multiwavelength photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN 2019ein, a high-velocity Type Ia supernova (SNIa) discovered in the nearby galaxy NGC5353 with a two-day nondetection limit. SN 2019ein exhibited some of the highest measured expansion velocities of any SNIa, with a SiII absorption minimum blueshifted by 24000km/s at 14days before peak brightness. More unusually, we observed the emission components of the PCygni profiles to be blueshifted upward of 10000km/s before B-band maximum light. This blueshift, among the highest in a sample of 28 other SNeIa, is greatest at our earliest spectroscopic epoch and subsequently decreases toward maximum light. We discuss possible progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms that could explain these extreme absorption and emission velocities. Radio observations beginning 14days before B-band maximum light yield nondetections at the position of SN2019ein, which rules out symbiotic progenitor systems, most models of fast optically thick accretion winds, and optically thin shells of mass<~10^-6^M{odot} at radii <100au. Comparing our spectra to models and observations of other high-velocity SNeIa, we find that SN2019ein is well fit by a delayed-detonation explosion. We propose that the high emission velocities may be the result of abundance enhancements due to ejecta mixing in an asymmetric explosion, or optical depth effects in the photosphere of the ejecta at early times. These findings may provide evidence for common explosion mechanisms and ejecta geometries among high-velocity SNeIa.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/717/342
- Title:
- Type Ibc SNe in disturbed galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/717/342
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We compare the radial locations of 178 core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) to the R-band and H{alpha} light distributions of their host galaxies. When the galaxies are split into "disturbed" and "undisturbed" categories, a striking difference emerges. The disturbed galaxies have a central excess of CCSNe and this excess is almost completely dominated by supernovae of types Ib, Ic, and Ib/c, whereas type II supernovae dominate in all other environments. The difference cannot easily be explained by metallicity or extinction effects, and thus we propose that this is direct evidence for a stellar initial mass function that is strongly weighted toward high-mass stars, specifically in the central regions of disturbed galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/785/37
- Title:
- Type Ic SN 2010mb optical photometry
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/785/37
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present our observations of SN 2010mb, a Type Ic supernova (SN) lacking spectroscopic signatures of H and He. SN 2010mb has a slowly declining light curve (LC) (~600 days) that cannot be powered by ^56^Ni/^56^Co radioactivity, the common energy source for Type Ic SNe. We detect signatures of interaction with hydrogen-free circumstellar material including a blue quasi-continuum and, uniquely, narrow oxygen emission lines that require high densities (~10^9^/cm^3^). From the observed spectra and LC, we estimate that the amount of material involved in the interaction was ~3 M_{sun}_. Our observations are in agreement with models of pulsational pair-instability SNe described in the literature.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/386/2115
- Title:
- Type II Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/386/2115
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Infrared and optical absolute magnitudes are derived for the type II Cepheids kappa Pav and VY Pyx using revised Hipparcos parallaxes and for kappa Pav, V553 Cen and SW Tau from pulsational parallaxes. Revised Hipparcos and HST parallaxes for RR Lyrae agree satisfactorily and are combined in deriving absolute magnitudes. Phase-corrected J, H and Ks mags are given for 142 Hipparcos RR Lyraes based on Two-Micron All-Sky Survey observations. Pulsation and trigonometrical parallaxes for classical Cepheids are compared to establish the best value for the projection factor (p) used in pulsational analyses.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/146/61
- Title:
- Type II Cepheid candidates. IV. Objects from NSVS
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/146/61
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have obtained VR photometry of 447 Cepheid variable star candidates with declinations north of -14{deg}30', most of which were identified using the Northern Sky Variability Survey (NSVS) data archive. Periods and other photometric properties were derived from the combination of our data with the NSVS data. Atmospheric parameters were determined for 81 of these stars from low-resolution spectra. The identification of type II Cepheids based on the data presented in all four papers in this series is discussed. On the basis of spectra, 30 type II Cepheids were identified while 53 variables were identified as cool, main sequence stars and 283 as red giants following the definitions in Paper III. An additional 30 type II Cepheids were identified on the basis of light curves. The present classifications are compared with those from the Machine-learned All Sky Automated Survey Classification Catalog for 174 stars in common.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/619/A51
- Title:
- Type II Cepheids in the Galactic bulge
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/619/A51
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new Near-Infrared photometry of Type II Cepheids in the Bulge from the VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea survey (VVV) (Minniti et al., 2010NewA...15..433M; Saito et al., 2012A&A...537A.107S, Cat. II/337. We provide the largest sample (894 stars) of T2Cs with JHKs observations that have accurate periods from the OGLE catalog (Soszynski et al., 2017, Cat. J/AcA/67/297). Our analysis makes use of the Ks-band time-series observations to estimate mean-magnitudes and individual distances by means of the Period-Luminosity PL relation. To constrain the kinematic properties of our targets, we complement our analysis with proper motions based on both the VVV and Gaia Data Release 2.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/637/A73
- Title:
- Type IIn supernova photometry
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/637/A73
- Date:
- 14 Jan 2022 08:08:51
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The evolution of a Type IIn supernova (SN IIn) is governed by the interaction between the SN ejecta and a hydrogen-rich circumstellar medium (CSM). SNe IIn thus allow us to probe the late-time mass-loss history of their progenitor stars. We present optical photometry of a sample of 42 Type IIn supernovae, obtained by the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) collaboration and its successor, the intermediate PTF (iPTF), from 2009 to 2017 using the 1.2m Samuel Oschin telescope and the 1.52m telescope at Palomar Observatory, California, USA.
