Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/229/21
- Title:
- VRI monitoring of the QSO 3C 273 in 2005-2016
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/229/21
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have monitored the quasar 3C 273 in the optical V, R, and I bands from 2005 to 2016. Intraday variability (IDV) is detected on seven nights. The variability amplitudes on most of the nights are less than 10%, and on four nights, more than 20%. When considering the nights with time spans >4hr, the duty cycle (DC) is 14.17%. Over the 12yrs, the overall magnitude and color index variabilities are {Delta}I=0.67, {Delta}R=0.72, {Delta}V=0.68, and {Delta}(V-R)=0.25, respectively. The largest clear IDV has an amplitude of 42% over just 5.8 minutes, and the weakest detected IDV is 5.4% over 175 minutes. The BWB (bluer when brighter) chromatic trend is dominant for 3C 273 and appears at different flux levels on intraday timescales. The BWB trend exists for short-term timescales and intermediate-term timescales but different timescales have different correlations. There is no BWB trend for our whole time-series data sets. A significant anticorrelation between the BWB trend and length of timescales is found. Combining with V-band data from previous works, we find a possible quasi-periodicity of P=3918+/-1112 days. The possible explanations for the observed variability, BWB chromatic trend, and periodicity are discussed.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/84/885
- Title:
- VRI observations of radio source S5 0716+71
- Short Name:
- J/AZh/84/885
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The results of VRI photometry of the gravitationally lensed system Q2237+0305 carried out on the 1.5-m telescope of Maidanak observatory in 2004-2005 are presented. The distance between the components is of the order of 1".
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/420/447
- Title:
- VRI photometry of lensed quasar QSO B2237+0305
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/420/447
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Spatially resolved CCD photometry of the Q2237+0305 gravitationally lensed quasar in V, R and I spectral bands from observations with the Maidanak 1.5-m telescope made in 1995-2000 is presented. For each of the four quasar components, - A, B, C and D, - stellar magnitudes for 78 dates in R filter, and for 17 dates in V and I and shown in Tables 4-6. The color indices V-R and V-I for 17 dates during 1995-2000 are also presented (Table 7), which permitted to analyse a behavior of colors of the lensed quasar images in microlensing, and to discover a significant correlation between the color changes and magnitude changes in the sense, that the components tend to become bluer as their brightness increases.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/476/4965
- Title:
- Weak metal line absorbers sample
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/476/4965
- Date:
- 15 Dec 2021 07:14:57
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a sample of 34 weak metal line absorbers at z<0.3 selected by the simultaneous >3{sigma} detections of the SiII{lambda}1260 and CII{lambda}1334 absorption lines, with W_r_(SiII)<0.2 {AA} and W_r_(CII)<0.3{AA}, in archival HST/COS spectra. Our sample increases the number of known low-z 'weak absorbers' by a factor of >5. The column densities of HI and low-ionization metal lines obtained from Voigt profile fitting are used to build simple photoionization models. The inferred densities and line-of-sight thicknesses of the absorbers are in the ranges of -3.3<logn_H_/cm^-3^<-2.4 and ~1pc-50kpc (median ~=500pc), respectively. Most importantly, 85 per cent (50 per cent) of these absorbers show a metallicity of [Si/H]>-1.0(0.0). The fraction of systems showing near-/supersolar metallicity in our sample is significantly higher than in the HI-selected sample of Wotta et al., and the galaxy-selected sample of Prochaska et al., of absorbers probing the circum-galactic medium at similar redshift. A search for galaxies has revealed a significant galaxy-overdensity around these weak absorbers compared to random positions with a median impact parameter of 166 kpc from the nearest galaxy. Moreover, we find the presence of multiple galaxies in ~=80 per cent of the cases, suggesting group environments. The observed dN/dz of 0.8+/-0.2 indicates that such metal-enriched, compact, dense structures are ubiquitous in the haloes of low-z group galaxies. We suggest that these are transient structures that are related to galactic outflows and/or stripping of metal-rich gas from galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/660/1093
- Title:
- Weak MgII absorbers at 0.4<z<2.4
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/660/1093
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present results from a survey of weak MgII absorbers in the VLT/UVES spectra of 81 QSOs obtained from the ESO archive. In this survey, we identified 112 weak MgII systems within the redshift interval 0.4<z<2.4 with 86% completeness down to a rest-frame equivalent width of Wr(2796)=0.02{AA}, overing a cumulative redshift path length of {DELTA}Z~77.3.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/449/4204
- Title:
- WFC3/UVIS quasar-stacked spectrum at z=~2.4
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/449/4204
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The ionizing continuum from active galactic nuclei is fundamental for interpreting their broad emission lines and understanding their impact on the surrounding gas. Furthermore, it provides hints on how matter accretes on to supermassive black holes. Using Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3, we have constructed the first stacked ultraviolet (rest-frame wavelengths 600-2500{AA}) spectrum of 53 luminous quasars at z=~2.4, with a state-of-the-art correction for the intervening Lyman forest and Lyman continuum absorption. The continuum slope (f_{nu}_{prop.to}{nu}^{alpha}{nu}^) of the full sample shows a break at ~912{AA} with spectral index {alpha}_{nu}_=-0.61+/-0.01 at {lambda}>912{AA} and a softening at shorter wavelengths ({alpha}_{nu}_=-1.70+/-0.61 at {lambda}<=912{AA}). Our analysis proves that a proper intergalactic medium absorption correction is required to establish the intrinsic continuum emission of quasars. We interpret our average ultraviolet spectrum in the context of photoionization, accretion disc models, and quasar contribution to the ultraviolet background. We find that observed broad line ratios are consistent with those predicted assuming an ionizing slope of {alpha}_ion_=-2.0, similar to the observed ionizing spectrum in the same wavelength range. The continuum break and softening are consistent with accretion disc plus X-ray corona models when black hole spin is taken into account. Our spectral energy distribution yields a 30 per cent increase to previous estimates of the specific quasar emissivity, such that quasars may contribute significantly to the total specific Lyman limit emissivity estimated from the Ly{alpha} forest at z<3.2.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/579/A34
- Title:
- 1WHSP: VHE {gamma}-ray blazar candidates
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/579/A34
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Blazars are the dominant type of extragalactic sources at microwave and at {gamma}-ray energies. In the most energetic part of the electromagnetic spectrum (E>~100GeV) a high fraction of high Galactic latitude sources are blazars of the high synchrotron peaked (HSP) type, that is BL Lac objects with synchrotron power peaking in the UV or in the X-ray band. Building new large samples of HSP blazars is key to understand the properties of jets under extreme conditions, and to study the demographics and the peculiar cosmological evolution of these sources. High synchrotron peaked blazars are remarkably rare, with only a few hundreds of them expected to be above the sensitivity limits of currently available surveys, some of which include hundreds of millions of sources. To find these very uncommon objects, we have devised a method that combines ALLWISE survey data with multi-frequency selection criteria. The sample was defined starting from a primary list of infrared colour-colour selected sources from the ALLWISE all sky survey database, and applying further restrictions on IR-radio and IR-X-ray flux ratios. Using a polynomial fit to the multi-frequency data (radio to X-ray), we estimated synchrotron peak frequencies and fluxes of each object.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/800/93
- Title:
- Wide field ugriz photometry of 0.06<z<0.4 AGNs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/800/93
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present photometry of the large-scale environments of a sample of 12 broad line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with 0.06<z<0.37 from deep images in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey u, g, r, and i filters taken with the 90Prime prime focus camera on the Steward Observatory Bok Telescope. We measure galaxy clustering around these AGNs using two standard techniques: correlation amplitude (B_gq_) and the two point correlation function. We find average correlation amplitudes for the 10 radio-quiet objects in the sample equal to (9+/-18, 144+/-114, -39+/-56, 295+/-260)Mpc^1.77^ in (u, g, r, i), all consistent with the expectation from galaxy clustering. Using a ratio of the galaxy-quasar cross-correlation function to the galaxy autocorrelation function, we calculate the relative bias of galaxies and AGNs, b_gq_. The bias in the u band, b_gq_=3.08+/-0.51 is larger compared to that calculated in the other bands, but it does not correlate with AGN luminosity, black hole mass, or AGN activity via the luminosity of the [OIII] emission line. Thus ongoing nuclear accretion activity is not reflected in the large scale environments from ~10h^-1^kpc to ~0.5h^-1^Mpc and may indicate a non-merger mode of AGN activity and/or a significant delay between galaxy mergers and nuclear activity in this sample of mostly radio-quiet quasars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/215/14
- Title:
- WISE candidate {gamma}-ray blazar radio sources
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/215/14
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a catalog of radio-loud candidate {gamma}-ray emitting blazars with WISE mid-infrared colors similar to the colors of confirmed {gamma}-ray blazars. The catalog is assembled from WISE sources detected in all four WISE filters, with colors compatible with the three-dimensional locus of the WISE {gamma}-ray emitting blazars, and which can be spatially cross-matched with radio sources from one of the three radio surveys: NVSS, FIRST, and/or SUMSS. Our initial WISE selection uses a slightly modified version of previously successful algorithms. We then select only the radio-loud sources using a measure of the radio-to-IR flux, the q_22_parameter, which is analogous to the q_24_ parameter known in the literature but which instead uses the WISE band-four flux at 22{mu}m. Our final catalog contains 7855 sources classified as BL Lacs, FSRQs, or mixed candidate blazars; 1295 of these sources can be spatially re-associated as confirmed blazars. We describe the properties of the final catalog of WISE blazar-like radio-loud sources and consider possible contaminants. Finally, we discuss why this large catalog of candidate {gamma}-ray emitting blazars represents a new and useful resource to address the problem of finding low-energy counterparts to currently unidentified high-energy sources.