- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/775/92
- Title:
- MQS III: AGNs behind LMC and SMC
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/775/92
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Magellanic Quasars Survey (MQS) has now increased the number of quasars known behind the Magellanic Clouds by almost an order of magnitude. All survey fields in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and 70% of those in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) have been observed. The targets were selected from the third phase of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-III) based on their optical variability, mid-IR, and/or X-ray properties. We spectroscopically confirmed 758 quasars (565 in the LMC and 193 in the SMC) behind the clouds, of which 94% (527 in the LMC and 186 in the SMC) are newly identified. The MQS quasars have long-term (12yr and growing for OGLE), high-cadence light curves, enabling unprecedented variability studies of quasars. The MQS quasars also provide a dense reference grid for measuring both the internal and bulk proper motions of the clouds, and 50 quasars are bright enough (I<~18mag) for absorption studies of the interstellar/intergalactic medium of the clouds.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/495/691
- Title:
- Multifrequency catalogue of blazars, Roma-BZCAT
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/495/691
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a new catalogue of blazars based on multifrequency surveys and on an extensive review of the literature. Blazars are classified as BL Lacertae objects, as flat spectrum radio quasars or as blazars of uncertain/transitional type. Each object is identified by a root name, coded as BZB, BZQ and BZU for these three subclasses respectively, and by its coordinates. This catalogue is being built as a tool useful for the identification of the extragalactic sources that will be detected by present and future experiments for X and gamma-ray astronomy, like Swift, AGILE, Fermi-GLAST and Simbol-X. An electronic version is available from the ASI Science Data Center web site at http://www.asdc.asi.it/bzcat.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASJ/60/161
- Title:
- Multi-wave band emission from blazars
- Short Name:
- J/PASJ/60/161
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We studied the correlations of the flux of the broad-line emission (FBLR) with the X-ray emission flux, optical emission flux at 5500{AA} and radio emission flux at 5GHz, respectively, for a large sample of 50 blazars (39 flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) and 11 BL Lac objects).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/712/405
- Title:
- Multiwavelength observations of 3C 454.3 III.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/712/405
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report on 18 months of multiwavelength observations of the blazar 3C 454.3 (Crazy Diamond) carried out in the period 2007 July-2009 January. During the 2008 May-2009 January period, the source average flux was highly variable, with a clear fading trend toward the end of the period, from an average {gamma}-ray flux F_E>100MeV_>~200x10^-8^photons/cm^2^/s in 2008 May-June, to F_E>100MeV_~80x10^-8^photons/cm^-2^/s in 2008 October-2009 January. In 2007 July-August and 2008 May-June, 3C 454.3 was monitored by Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We also carried out simultaneous Swift observations during all AGILE campaigns. Swift/XRT detected 3C 454.3 with an observed flux in the 2-10keV energy band in the range (0.9-7.5)x10^-11^erg/cm^2^/s and a photon index in the range {Gamma}_XRT_=1.33-2.04. In the 15-150keV energy band, when detected, the source has an average flux of about 5mCrab. GASP-WEBT monitored 3C 454.3 during the whole 2007-2008 period in the radio, millimeter, near-IR, and optical bands. The observations show an extremely variable behavior at all frequencies, with flux peaks almost simultaneous with those at higher energies. An analysis of 15GHz and 43GHz VLBI core radio flux observations in the period 2007 July-2009 February shows an increasing trend of the core radio flux, anti-correlated with the higher frequency data, allowing us to derive the value of the source magnetic field.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/881/125
- Title:
- 2014-2018 multiwavelength obs. of PKS 1502+106
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/881/125
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The origin of the multiband activities (outbursts/flares) of blazars is still a heavily debated topic. Shock and magnetic reconnection have long been considered as possible triggers of the multiband activities. In this paper, we present an exploration of the origin of multiband activities for a high-redshift (z=1.8385) flat-spectrum radio quasar PKS 1502+106. Utilizing multiband data from radio to {gamma}-ray and optical polarization observations, we investigate two dramatic activities in detail: a {gamma}-ray- dominated outburst in 2015 and an optical-dominated outburst in 2017. Our main results are as follows. (I) A fast {gamma}-ray flare with a flux-doubling timescale as short as 1 hr in 2015 is discovered. Based on the variability timescale, the physical parameters of the flaring region (e.g., minimum Doppler factor, emission region size, etc.) are constrained. At the peak of the flare, the {gamma}-ray spectrum hardens to {Gamma}_{gamma}_=1.82+/-0.04 and exhibits an obvious curvature/break characteristic that is caused by the typical "cooling break." Modeling of multiband spectral energy distributions reveal a very hard electronic energy spectrum with the electronic spectral index of 1.07+/-0.53. This result suggests that this fast {gamma}-ray flare may be triggered by magnetic reconnection. (II) During the outburst in 2017, the degree of optical polarization and optical fluxes showed a very tight correlation. By analyzing the Stokes parameters of polarization observations, our results show that this outburst could be triggered by a transverse shock with a compression ratio of {eta}>2.2, and the magnetic field intensity of the shock emission region is about 0.032G.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/644/A15
- Title:
- MUSE data for MR 2251-178 and PG 1126-041
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/644/A15
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We use MUSE adaptive optics (AO) data in Narrow Field Mode to study the properties of the ionised gas in MR 2251-178 and PG 1126-041, two nearby (z~0.06) bright quasars hosting sub-pc scale Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs) detected in the X-ray band. We decompose the optical emission from diffuse gas into a low- and a high-velocity components. The former is characterised by a clean, regular velocity field and a low (~80 km/s) velocity dispersion. It traces regularly rotating gas in PG 1126-041, while in MR 2251-178 it is possibly associated to tidal debris from a recent merger or flyby. The other component is found to be extended up to a few kpc from the nuclei, and shows a high (~800km/s) velocity dispersion and a blue-shifted mean velocity, as expected from AGN-driven outflows. We estimate mass outflow rates up to a few Mo/yr and kinetic efficiencies between 0.1-0.4 per cent, in line with those of galaxies hosting AGNs of similar luminosity. The momentum rates of these ionised outflows are comparable to those measured for the UFOs at sub-pc scales, consistent with a momentum-driven wind propagation. Pure energy-driven winds are excluded unless about 100x additional momentum is locked in massive molecular winds. By comparing the outflow properties of our sources with those of a small sample of well-studied QSOs hosting UFOs from the literature, we find that winds seem to systematically lie either in a momentum-driven or in an energy-driven regime, indicating that these two theoretical models bracket very well the physics of AGN-driven winds.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/424/519
- Title:
- Naked active galactic nuclei
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/424/519
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this paper we report the discovery of a new class of active galactic nucleus in which although the nucleus is viewed directly, no broad emission lines are present. The results are based on a survey for AGN in which a sample of about 800 quasars and emission line galaxies were monitored yearly for 25 years. Among the emission line galaxies was the expected population of Seyfert 2 galaxies with only narrow forbidden lines in emission, and no broad lines. However, from the long term monitoring programme it was clear that some 10% of these were strongly variable with strong continuum emission. It is argued that these objects can only be Seyfert 1 galaxies in which the nucleus is viewed directly, but in which broad emission lines are completely absent. We compare these observations with other cases from the literature where the broad line region is reported to be weak or variable, and investigate the possibility that the absence of the broad line component is due to reddening. We conclude that this does not account for the observations, and that in these AGN the broad line region is absent. We also tentatively identify more luminous quasars from our sample where the broad emission lines also appear to be absent. The consequences of this for AGN models are discussed, and a case is made that we are seeing AGN in a transition stage between the fuel supply from a surrounding star cluster being cut off, and the nucleus becoming dormant.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/825/25
- Title:
- Narrow absorption lines of lensed QSO J1029+2623
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/825/25
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We exploit the widely separated images of the lensed quasar SDSSJ1029+2623 (z_em_=2.197, {theta}=22.5") to observe its outflowing wind through two different sightlines. We present an analysis of three observations, including two with the Subaru telescope in 2010 February and 2014 April, separated by four years, and one with the Very Large Telescope, separated from the second Subaru observation by ~2 months. We detect 66 narrow absorption lines (NALs), of which 24 are classified as intrinsic NALs that are physically associated with the quasar based on partial coverage analysis. The velocities of intrinsic NALs appear to cluster around values of {nu}_ej_~59000, 43000, and 29000km/s, which is reminiscent of filamentary structures obtained by numerical simulations. There are no common intrinsic NALs at the same redshift along the two sightlines, implying that the transverse size of the NAL absorbers should be smaller than the sightline distance between two lensed images. In addition to the NALs with large ejection velocities of {nu}_ej_>1000km/s, we also detect broader proximity absorption lines (PALs) at z_abs_~z_em_. The PALs are likely to arise in outflowing gas at a distance of r<=620pc from the central black hole with an electron density of n_e_>=8.7x10^3^/cm^3^. These limits are based on the assumption that the variability of the lines is due to recombination. We discuss the implications of these results on the three-dimensional structure of the outflow.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/166/128
- Title:
- Narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxies from SDSS-DR3
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/166/128
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We carried out a systematic search for narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) from objects assigned as "QSOs" or "galaxies" in the spectroscopic sample of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 3 (SDSS DR3) by a careful modeling of their emission lines and continua. The result is a uniform sample comprising ~2000 NLS1s. This sample dramatically increases the number of known NLS1s by a factor of ~10 over previous compilations. This paper presents the parameters of the prominent emission lines and continua, which were measured accurately with typical uncertainties <10%. Taking advantage of such an unprecedented large and uniform sample with accurately measured spectral parameters, we carried out various statistical analyses, some of which were only possible for the first time.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/1948
- Title:
- Narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxies in the FBQS
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/131/1948
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present results from the analysis of the optical spectra of 47 radio-selected narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies. These objects are a subset of the First Bright Quasar Survey (Cat. <J/AJ/112/407>) and were initially detected at 20cm (flux density limit 1Jy) in the VLA FIRST Survey.
