- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/saxgrbmgrb
- Title:
- BeppoSAX/GRBM Gamma-Ray Burst Catalog
- Short Name:
- SAXGRBMGRB
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This is the catalog of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) detected with the Gamma Ray Burst Monitor (GRBM) aboard the BeppoSAX satellite. It includes 1082 GRBs with 40 - 700 keV fluences in the range from 1.3 x 10<sup>-7</sup> to 4.5 x 10<sup>-4</sup> erg/cm<sup>2</sup>, and 40 - 700 keV peak fluxes from 3.7x10<sup>-8</sup> to 7.0 x 10<sup>-5</sup> erg/cm<sup>2</sup>/s. Some relevant parameters of each GRB are reported in the catalog. This table was created by the HEASARC in January 2010 based on the <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/ApJS/180/192">CDS catalog J/ApJS/180/192</a>, file table2.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/327/771
- Title:
- BeppoSAX HELLAS survey. II.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/327/771
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The BeppoSAX High Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS) has surveyed about 85deg^2^ of sky in the 5-10keV band down to a flux of 4-5x10^-14^erg/cm^2^/s. The source surface density of 16.9+/-6.4deg^2^ at the survey limit corresponds to a resolved fraction of the 5-10keV X-ray background (XRB) of the order of 20-30 per cent. Hardness ratio analysis indicates that the spectra of a substantial fraction of the HELLAS sources (at least one-third) are harder than a {alpha}_E_=0.6 power law. This hardness may be caused by large absorbing columns. The hardness ratio analysis also indicates that many HELLAS sources may have a spectrum more complex than a single absorbed power law. A soft component, superimposed on a strongly cut-off power law, is likely to be present in several sources.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/370/900
- Title:
- BeppoSAX HELLAS survey. IV
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/370/900
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a comprehensive study of the soft X-ray properties of the BeppoSAX High-Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS) sources. A large fraction (about 2/3) of the hard X-ray selected sources is detected by ROSAT. The soft X-ray colors for many of these objects, along with the 0.5-2keV flux upper limits for those undetected in the ROSAT band, do imply the presence of absorption. The comparison with the ROSAT Deep Survey sources indicates that a larger fraction of absorbed objects among the HELLAS sources is present, in agreement with their hard X-ray selection and the predictions of the X-ray background synthesis models. Another striking result is the presence of a soft (additional) X-ray component in a significant fraction of absorbed objects.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/570/100
- Title:
- BeppoSAX HELLAS survey. V.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/570/100
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present optical spectroscopic identifications of hard X-ray (5-10keV) selected sources belonging to the High-Energy Large-Area Survey sample obtained with BeppoSAX down to a 5-10keV flux limit of F(5-10kev)~3x10^-14^erg/cm^2^/s. The sample consists of 118 sources. There are 25 sources that have been identified through correlations with catalogs of known sources. A spectroscopic identification for 49 more has been searched for with the telescope. The results of 13 fields were empty down to R=21. There were 37 sources identified as type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and nine as type 2 AGNs. The remaining sources are five narrow emission-line galaxies, six clusters, two BL Lac objects, one radio galaxy, and one star.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/342/575
- Title:
- BeppoSAX HELLAS survey. VI.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/342/575
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present results of a complete radio follow-up obtained with the VLA and ATCA radio telescopes down to a 6-cm flux limit of about 0.3 mJy (3{sigma}) of all the 147 X-ray sources detected in the BeppoSAX HELLAS survey. We found 53 X-ray/radio likely associations, corresponding to about one-third of the X-ray sample. Using the two-point spectral index {alpha}_ro_=0.35 we divided all the HELLAS X-ray sources into radio-quiet and radio-loud. We have 26 sources classified as radio-loud objects, corresponding to 18 per cent of the HELLAS sample. In agreement with previous results, the identified radio-loud sources are associated mainly with Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with L_5-10kev_>~10^44^erg/s, while all the identified Type 2 AGNs and emission-line galaxies are radio-quiet objects with L_5-10kev_<~10^44^erg/s.
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/saxhellasr
- Title:
- BeppoSAX High-Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS) Radio Source Catalog
- Short Name:
- SAXHELLASR
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table contains results of a complete radio follow-up obtained with the VLA and ATCA radio telescopes down to a 6-cm flux limit of about 0.3 mJy (3-sigma) of all the 147 X-ray sources detected in the BeppoSAX HELLAS survey (Fiore et al. 2001, MNRAS, 327, 771). The authors found 53 X-ray/radio likely associations, corresponding to about one-third of the X-ray sample. Using the two-point spectral index alpha<sub>ro</sub> = 0.35 they divided all the HELLAS X-ray sources into radio-quiet and radio-loud. They have 26 sources classified as radio-loud objects, corresponding to 18 per cent of the HELLAS sample. In agreement with previous results, the identified radio-loud sources are associated mainly with Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with L<sub>5-10keV</sub> >~ 10<sup>44</sup> erg/s, while all the identified Type 2 AGNs and emission-line galaxies are radio-quiet objects with L<sub>5-10keV</sub> <~ 10<sup>44</sup> erg/s. The 20 HELLAS sources with Declinations south of -40<sup>o</sup> were observed with the ATCA, while the 127 sources with more northerly Declinations were observed with the VLA. For these latter sources a complete covering at 20 cm down to the 5-sigma flux limit of 2.5 mJy is already available with the NRAO/VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) while the FIRST survey (Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty centimeters) is available only for 27 HELLAS sources (5-sigma limit of ~ 1 mJy).In order to obtain information also on the radio spectral properties of the HELLAS sources the authors adopted the following strategy. All the 147 HELLAS sources were observed at 6 cm down to a 1 -sigma flux limit of ~ 0.10 - 0.25 mJy. For the 20 HELLAS sources observed with the ATCA, they took advantage of the fact that the 6 and 3 cm receivers of the ATCA share a common feed-horn and they observed simultaneously also at 3 cm, obtaining a 3-cm flux limit of ~ 0.22 mJy (1-sigma level). Starting from the radio position of the 53 X-ray/radio associations, the authors searched for optical counterparts within 5 arcseconds from the radio position using the optical positions of the 61 HELLAS sources identified by La Franca et al. (2002, ApJ, 570, 100 = LF02), the USNO-A2.0 1 optical catalog, the APM 2 optical catalog and the NASA Extragalactic Database (NED). 24 X-ray/radio associations have been identified with sources in LF02 (10 Type 1 AGN, 4 Type 2 AGN, 2 BL Lacs, 3 Clusters, 4 ELGs and 1 Radio galaxy), 1 has been identified with a z = 0.708 Radio galaxy in the Lockman Hole using NED (see Table 2 source 116 in Lehmann et al. 2000, A&A, 354, 35 for a description of this source), 13 have an optical (R-band) identification in the USNO and/or APM catalogue while 15 X-ray/radio associations do not have an optical identification brighter than R=20. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2014 based on <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/342/575">CDS Catalog J/MNRAS/342/575</a> file table1.dat. There was a minor update to the HEASARC's implementation in June 2022 to make the two probability parameters into unitless quantities for improved clarity. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/saxhellas
- Title:
- BeppoSAX High-Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS) X-Ray Source Catalog
- Short Name:
- SAXHELLAS
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The BeppoSAX High Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS) has surveyed about 85 deg<sup>2</sup> of sky in the 4.5 - 10 keV band down to a flux of 4 - 5 x 10<sup>-14</sup> erg/cm<sup>2</sup>/s using 142 high Galactic latitude (|b| > 20<sup>o</sup>) observations made by the BeppoSAX Medium Energy Concentrator Spectrometer (MECS). The source surface density of 16.9 +/- 6.4 deg<sup>2</sup> at the survey limit corresponds to a resolved fraction of the 5 - 10 keV X-ray background (XRB) of the order of 20-30 per cent. Hardness ratio analysis indicates that the spectra of a substantial fraction of the HELLAS sources (at least one-third) are harder than a alpha<sub>E</sub> = 0.6 power law. This hardness may be caused by large absorbing columns. The hardness ratio analysis also indicates that many HELLAS sources may have a spectrum more complex than a single absorbed power law. A soft component, superimposed on a strongly cut-off power law, is likely to be present in several sources. There is no overlap among the 142 fields used and, wherever possible, multiple observations of the same field have been merged in one single pointing to increase the sensitivity. Fields were selected among public data (such as that of March 1999) and the authors' proprietary data. Fields centered on bright extended sources and bright Galactic sources were excluded from the survey, as were fields close to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and M 33. Most of the fields have exposures between 30 and 100 ks, and 20 fields have an exposure higher than 80 ks (see Fig. 1 of reference paper). Sources were detected in images accumulated between 4.5 and 10 keV. Source count rates in four bands (1.3 - 10 keV, total or T; 1.3 - 2.5 keV, low band or L; 2.5 - 4.5 keV, middle band or M; 4.5 - 10 keV, high band or H) were extracted and corrected for the energy-dependent vignetting and for the MECS PSF. The count rates were converted to fluxes using a conversion factor of 7.8 x 10<sup>-11</sup> erg cm<sup>-2</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> (5 - 10 keV flux) per one '3 ECS count' (4.5 - 10 keV) appropriate for a power-law spectrum with alpha<sub>E</sub> = 0:6. The factor is not strongly sensitive to the spectral shape, owing to the narrow band: thus, for alpha<sub>E</sub> = 0.4 and 0.8 it is 8.1 and 7.6 x 10<sup>-11</sup> erg cm<sup>-2</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. A conversion factor of 9:9 x 10<sup>-11</sup> erg cm<sup>-2</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> per one '3 MECS count' has been used for sources under the 550 micron (µm) beryllium strongback supporting the MECS window to account for the reduced detector sensitivity. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2014 based on <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/327/771">CDS Catalog J/MNRAS/327/771</a> file table2.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
1738. BeppoSAX 2-10 keV Survey
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/sax2to10
- Title:
- BeppoSAX 2-10 keV Survey
- Short Name:
- SAX2-10keV
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This catalog presents the results of a 2 - 10 keV BeppoSAX survey based on 140 high galactic latitude Medium Energy Concentrator Spectrometers (MECS) fields, 12 of which are deep exposures of ``blank'' parts of the sky. The limiting sensitivity is 5 x 10<sup>-14</sup> erg/cm<sup>2</sup>/s (or mW/m<sup>2</sup>) where about 25% of the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB) is resolved into discrete sources. The log N - log S function, built with a statistically complete sample of 177 sources, is steep and in good agreement with the counts derived from ASCA surveys. This database was created by the HEASARC in December 2000 based upon <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/A+A/362/799">CDS Catalog J/A+A/362/799</a>. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/saxnfilog
- Title:
- BeppoSAX NFI Archive and Observation Log
- Short Name:
- SAXNFI
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The SAXNFILOG database contains the SAX Narrow Field Instruments (NFI) approved pointings, but it also served as an observations log. It includes data taken during AO1, AO2, AO3, A04 and AO5 cycles and the Science Verification Phase (SVP). This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/saxwfclog
- Title:
- BeppoSAX WFC Observation Log
- Short Name:
- SAXWFC
- Date:
- 18 Apr 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The SAXWFCLOG database contains the SAX WFCs observations log for the AO cycles and the Science Verification Phase (SVP). The two WFCs are located at 90 degrees from the NFI and set 180 degrees apart. The field of view is 40 deg X 40 deg and the coordinates given in this databases are the pointing positions. The database is updated regularly to include the most recent timeline, and updates are provided by the SAX-Science Data Center in Rome. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .