- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/240/33
- Title:
- MaDCoWS. I. Catalog of z~1 galaxy clusters
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/240/33
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey (MaDCoWS), a search for galaxy clusters at 0.7<=z<=1.5 based upon data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mission. MaDCoWS is the first cluster survey capable of discovering massive clusters at these redshifts over the full extragalactic sky. The search is divided into two regions-the region of the extragalactic sky covered by Pan-STARRS ({delta}{>}-30{deg}) and the remainder of the southern extragalactic sky at {delta}{<}-30{deg} for which shallower optical data from the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey is available. In this paper, we describe the search algorithm, characterize the sample, and present the first MaDCoWS data release-catalogs of the 2433 highest amplitude detections in the WISE-Pan-STARRS region and the 250 highest amplitude detections in the WISE-SuperCOSMOS region. A total of 1723 of the detections from the WISE-Pan-STARRS sample have also been observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope, providing photometric redshifts and richnesses, and an additional 64 detections within the WISE-SuperCOSMOS region also have photometric redshifts and richnesses. Spectroscopic redshifts for 38 MaDCoWS clusters with IRAC photometry demonstrate that the photometric redshifts have an uncertainty of {sigma}z/(1+z)~0.036. Combining the richness measurements with Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations of MaDCoWS clusters, we also present a preliminary mass-richness relation that can be used to infer the approximate mass distribution of the full sample. The estimated median mass for the WISE-Pan-STARRS catalog is M_500_=1.6_-0.8_^+0.7^x10^14^M_{sun}_, with the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich data confirming that we detect clusters with masses up to M_500_~5x10^14^M_{sun}_ (_M200_~10^15^M_{sun}_).
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/113
- Title:
- Magellan/M2FS spectroscopy of Abell 267
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/154/113
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the results of a pilot program to use the Magellan/M2FS spectrograph to survey the galactic populations and internal kinematics of galaxy clusters. For this initial study, we present spectroscopic measurements for 223 quiescent galaxies observed along the line of sight of the galaxy cluster Abell 267 (z~0.23). We develop a Bayesian method for modeling the integrated light from each galaxy as a simple stellar population, with free parameters that specify the redshift (v_los_/c) and characteristic age, metallicity ([Fe/H]), alpha-abundance ([{alpha}/Fe]), and internal velocity dispersion ({sigma}_int_) for individual galaxies. Parameter estimates derived from our 1.5hr observation of A267 have median random errors of {sigma}_Vlos_=20km/s, {sigma}_Age_=1.2Gyr, {sigma}_[Fe/H]_=0.11dex, {sigma}_[{alpha}/Fe]_=0.07dex, and {sigma}_{sigma}int_=20km/s. In a companion paper, we use these results to model the structure and internal kinematics of A267.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/474/783
- Title:
- Main galaxy groups from SDSS-DR5
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/474/783
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate the correlations between galaxy properties and environment. From the main galaxy sample of the SDSS Data Release 5, we have extracted 11 163 groups at the linking length R_0_=0.2x({bar}n)^-1/3^=1.97Mpc (where {bar}n is the mean number density of galaxies) by the three-dimensional friends-of-friends (FOF) algorithm, where {bar}n is the mean galaxy density, and compare basic properties of member galaxies of main galaxy groups with those of the main galaxy sample and isolated galaxies in each redshift bin.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/620/A202
- Title:
- MAMMOTH-1 450 and 850um images
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/620/A202
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In the hierarchical model of structure formation, giant elliptical galaxies form through merging processes within the highest density peaks known as protoclusters. While high-redshift radio galaxies usually pinpoint the location of these environments, we have recently discovered at z~2-3 three enormous (>200kpc) Lyman-alpha nebulae (ELANe) that host multiple active galactic nuclei (AGN) and that are surrounded by overdensities of Lyman- emitters (LAE). These regions are prime candidates for massive protoclusters in the early stages of assembly. To characterize the star-forming activity within these rare structures - both on ELAN and protocluster scales - we have initiated an observational campaign with the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) and the Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment (APEX) telescopes. In this paper we report on sensitive SCUBA-2/JCMT 850 and 450um observations of a 128 arcmin^2^ field comprising the ELAN MAMMOTH-1, together with the peak of the hosting BOSS1441 LAE overdensity at z=2.32. These observations unveil 4.0+/-1.3 times higher source counts at 850um with respect to blank fields, likely confirming the presence of an overdensity also in obscured tracers. We find a strong detection at 850um associated with the continuum source embedded within the ELAN MAMMOTH-1, which - together with the available data from the literature - allow us to constrain the spectral energy distribution of this source to be of an ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) with a far-infrared luminosity of L^SF^_FIR_=2.4^+7.4^+_-2.1_x10^12^L_{sun}_, and hosting an obscured AGN. Such a source is thus able to power a hard photoionization plus outflow scenario to explain the extended Lyman-, HeII1640; and CIV1549 emission, and their kinematics. In addition, the two brightest detections at 850um (f_850_>18mJy) sit at the density peak of the LAEs; overdensity, likely pinpointing the core of the protocluster. Future multiwavelength and spectroscopic datasets targeting the full extent of the BOSS1441 overdensity have the potential to firmly characterize a cosmic nursery of giant elliptical galaxies, and ultimately of a massive cluster.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/116/1094
- Title:
- MAPS-PP catalog of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/116/1094
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A search for preferential galaxy alignments in the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS) is made using the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner Pisces-Perseus Survey (MAPS-PP). The MAPS-PP is a catalog of ~1400 galaxies with a (roughly) isophotal diameter greater than 30" constructed from digitized scans of the blue and red plates of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey covering the PPS. This is the largest sample of galaxies applied to a search of galaxy alignments in this supercluster, and it has been used in combination with previously published redshifts to construct the deepest PPS galaxy luminosity function to date. While previous studies have relied extensively on catalogs with visually estimated parameters for both sample selection and determination of galaxy orientation, the MAPS-PP uses selection criteria and measurements that are entirely machine and computer based. Therefore, it is not susceptible to some of the biases, such as the diameter inclination effect, known to exist in some other galaxy catalogs. The presence of anisotropic galaxy distributions is determined by use of the Kuiper statistic, a robust alternative to the chi^2 statistic more traditionally used in these studies.
616. MARD-Y3 catalog
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/488/739
- Title:
- MARD-Y3 catalog
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/488/739
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the MARD-Y3 catalogue of between 1086 and 2171 galaxy clusters (52 per cent and 65 per cent new) produced using multicomponent matched filter (MCMF) follow-up in 5000 deg^2^ of DES-Y3 optical data of the ~20000 overlapping ROSAT All-Sky Survey source catalogue (2RXS) X-ray sources. Optical counterparts are identified as peaks in galaxy richness as a function of redshift along the line of sight towards each 2RXS source within a search region informed by an X-ray prior. All peaks are assigned a probability fcont of being a random superposition. The clusters lie at 0.02<z<1.1 with more than 100 clusters at z>0.5. Residual contamination is 2.6 per cent and 9.6 per cent for the cuts adopted here. For each cluster we present the optical centre, redshift, rest frame X-ray luminosity, M500 mass, coincidence with NWAY infrared sources, and estimators of dynamical state. About ~2 per cent of MARD-Y3 clusters have multiple possible counterparts, the photo-z's are high quality with {sigma}{DELTA}z/(1+z)=0.0046, and ~1 per cent of clusters exhibit evidence of X-ray luminosity boosting from emission by cluster active galactic nuclei. Comparison with other catalogues (MCXC, RM, SPT-SZ, Planck) is performed to test consistency of richness, luminosity, and mass estimates. We measure the MARD-Y3 X-ray luminosity function and compare it to the expectation from a fiducial cosmology and externally calibrated luminosity- and richness-mass relations. Agreement is good, providing evidence that MARD-Y3 has low contamination and can be understood as a simple two step selection - X-ray and then optical - of an underlying cluster population described by the halo mass function.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/65/349
- Title:
- Markarian galaxies and Zwicky clusters relations
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/65/349
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In the same area covered by Markarian survey and CGCG, there are 1344 Markarian galaxies, of which 597 are positioned inside the contours of Zwicky clusters. Data on these galaxies and respective clusters are presented in different tables, according to whether they are galaxies which are members of clusters, or probable or possible members projection cases are considered separately.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/449/2345
- Title:
- Mass and luminosity of maxBCG galaxies groups
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/449/2345
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the results of a multiwaveband analysis of the masses and luminosities of ~600 galaxy groups and clusters identified in the maxBCG catalogue. These data are intended to form the basis of future work on the formation of the m_12_ gap in galaxy groups and clusters. We use SDSS spectroscopy and g-, r- and i-band photometry to estimate galaxy group/cluster virial radii, masses and total luminosities. In order to establish the robustness of our results, we compare them with literature studies that utilize a variety of mass determinations techniques (dynamical, X-ray and weak lensing) and total luminosities estimated in the B, r, i and K wavebands. We also compare our results to predictions derived from the Millennium Simulation. We find that, once selection effects are properly accounted for, excellent agreement exists between our results and the literature with the exception of a single observational study. We also find that the Millennium Simulation does an excellent job of predicting the effects of our selection criteria. Our results show that, over the mass range ~ 10^13^-10^15^M_{sun}_, variations in the slope of the mass-luminosity scaling relation with mass detected in this and many other literature studies is in part the result of selection effects. We show that this can have serious ramifications on attempts to determine how the mass-to-light ratio of galaxy groups and cluster varies with mass.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/435/1265
- Title:
- Masses of galaxy clusters
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/435/1265
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The application to observational data of the generalized scaling relations (gSRs) presented in Ettori et al. (2012MNRAS.420.2058E) is here discussed. We extend further the formalism of the gSR in the self-similar model for X-ray galaxy clusters, showing that for a generic relation M_tot_{prop.to}L^{alpha}^M_g_^{beta}^T^{gamma}^, where L, M_g_ and T are the gas luminosity, mass and temperature, respectively, the values of the slopes lay in the plane 4{alpha}+3{beta}+2{gamma}=3. Using published data set, we show that some projections of the gSR are the most efficient relations, holding among observed physical quantities in the X-ray band, to recover the cluster gravitating mass.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/171
- Title:
- 2MASS galaxy group catalog
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/149/171
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A galaxy group catalog is built from the sample of the 2MASS Redshift Survey almost complete to K_s_=11.75 over 91% of the sky. Constraints in the construction of the groups were provided by scaling relations determined by close examination of well defined groups with masses between 10^11^ and 10^15^M_{sun}_. Group masses inferred from K_s_ luminosities are statistically in agreement with masses calculated from application of the virial theorem. While groups have been identified over the full redshift range of the sample, the properties of the nearest and farthest groups are uncertain and subsequent analysis has only considered groups with velocities between 3000 and 10000km/s. The 24044 galaxies in this range are identified with 13607 entities, 3461 of them with two or more members. A group mass function is constructed. The Sheth-Tormen formalism provides a good fit to the shape of the mass function for group masses above 6h^-1^x10^12^M_{sun}_ but the count normalization is poor. Summing all the mass associated with the galaxy groups between 3000 and 10000km/s gives a density of collapsed matter as a fraction of the critical density of {Omega}_collapsed_=0.16.