- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/299/347
- Title:
- IRAS galaxies behind Taurus clouds
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/299/347
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We carried out a complete search for IRAS galaxies in the Taurus molecular cloud region at l=169deg to 177deg and b=-19deg to -12deg. We selected a total number of 36 galaxies and galaxy candidates and looked for the 21-cm H I line in 25 objects; we detected H I emission in five of them including one with previously unknown redshift. The spatial density of IRAS galaxies with cz=4000 to 6000km/s is lower in this region than in the adjacent regions at both sides along galactic longitude, where the Perseus supercluster and the Gemini-Monoceros filament are respectively located.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/499/233
- Title:
- IRAS 05345+3157 mm high-angular resolution maps
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/499/233
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- To better understand the initial conditions of the high-mass star formation process, it is crucial to study at high-angular resolution the morphology, the kinematics, and eventually the interactions of the coldest condensations associated with intermediate-/high-mass star forming regions. The paper studies the cold condensations in the intermediate-/high-mass proto-cluster IRAS 05345+3157, focusing the attention on the interaction with the other objects in the cluster. We have performed millimeter high-angular resolution observations, both in the continuum and several molecular lines, with the PdBI and the SMA. The millimeter maps reveal the presence of 3 cores inside the interferometers primary beam, called C1-a, C1-b and C2. The lines, specifically N2H+ and N2D+, indicate the presence of two potential pre-stellar condensations (called N and S) not associated with the continuum sources. C1-b is very likely associated with a newly formed early-B ZAMS star embedded inside a hot-core, while C1-a is more likely associated with a class 0 intermediate-mass protostar. The nature of C2 is unclear. Both C1-a and C1-b are good candidates as driving sources of a powerful CO outflow, strongly interacting with both N and S, as demonstrated by the velocity gradient across both condensations. Our major conclusion is that the chemical properties of these pre-stellar cores are similar to those observed in low-mass isolated ones, while the kinematics is dominated by the turbulence triggered by the CO outflow, which can influence their evolution.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/89/189
- Title:
- IRAS PSC new OH/IR stars. III.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/89/189
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of 1612MHz observations conducted at the Arecibo Observatory of 571 color-selected sources from the IRAS Point Source Catalog. Of these sources we detect 132, 113 for the first time. This is the third part of an Arecibo survey of color-selected IRAS sources. The earlier two parts together detected a total of 268 sources of 1612MHz emission. An analysis of the properties of the OH/IR stars detected in all three parts of the survey is included. In particular we compute the limiting 1612MHz peak flux of the entire survey to be ~40mJy. The correlation between the IRAS infrared fluxes and the 1612MHz flux of the 132 sources detected in part III of the survey is smaller than that found in the earlier parts of the survey. This is to be expected from the intrinsic variability of OH/IR stars and the longer time gap between the 1612MHz observations and the IRAS measurements. We identify a subset of 54 stars as being near the tangent point of the galactic rotation curve. Using the kinematical distances to these stars we find that the efficiency of momentum transfer varies exponentially with the (25-12){mu}m color, consistent with the stellar outflow being driven by radiation pressure. Further the IR pump efficiency increases with increasing optical depth of the circumstellar shell, as expected for radiative pumping. The bolometric luminosity function is found to decrease sharply above L_Bol_=5600L_{sun}_, and the 1612MHz luminosity function shows a corresponding falloff above L_1612_=1.8x10^-8^L_{sun}_. We also find direct confirmation of the expectation that sources with large expansion velocity are more luminous than sources with small expansion velocity.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASJ/54/719
- Title:
- IRAS/SiO sources in the Galactic bulge
- Short Name:
- J/PASJ/54/719
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Near-infrared imaging observations of IRAS sources with SiO masers were made with the 2.3-m telescope of the Australian National University at Siding Spring Observatory, Australia, on 1997 June 18-23, 1998 June 9-12, and 2000 July 16-19, using the infrared array camera CASPIR. These infrared observations were made in parallel with long-term (1997-1999) SiO maser surveys at Nobeyama. The near-infrared observations were made within a year or so of the SiO detections. The details of the observations, data reduction, and method of identification were described in Deguchi et al. (1998PASJ...50..597D, 2001, Cat. <J/PASJ/53/293>), so they are not repeated here. All of the sources discussed in this paper are IRAS sources with detected SiO masers in the sky region of -10{deg}<l<15{deg} and |b|<3{deg} (Deguchi et al., 2000ApJS..130..351D).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASJ/53/293
- Title:
- IRAS/SiO sources toward Galactic Bulge
- Short Name:
- J/PASJ/53/293
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Near-infrared photometric observations in the J-, H-, and K-bands have been made for 86 IRAS sources toward the inner Galactic bulge (|l|<3{deg} and |b|<3{deg}). SiO maser emission has previously been detected in all of these sources; they are well-confirmed, mass-losing, late-type stars having accurate radial velocities derived from SiO observations. For 78 sources, single, unambiguous near-infrared counterparts were found within the errors of the IRAS positions; for the other 8 sources, multiple candidates, candidates with a low confidence level, or candidates overlapped with other stars were found. From the J-, H-, K-band and IRAS 12 and 25{mu}m intensities, we estimated the spectral energy distributions of the sources, and obtained the distances, assuming a constant luminosity. The derived distances of the IRAS/SiO sources are consistent with the current bar model of the Galactic bulge, where the near side of the bar is located in the first quadrant of the galactic longitude. We also reanalyzed the radial velocity shift with distance, and confirmed the presence of streaming motions of stars in the bar-like bulge.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/80/149
- Title:
- IRAS Sources behind the Solar circle
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/80/149
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- CO (J=1->0) has been observed with the 15-m SEST and the 30-m IRAM telescope in the direction of 1302 IRAS sources with colors of star forming regions located within 10 deg of the galactic plane in the interval between 85 and 280 deg. Emission components with line profiles that are non-Gaussian (showing, e.g., possible self-absorption or wings) are identified; this information may serve as a basis for selecting sources for future research. For all components, kinematic heliocentric and galactocentric distances, and distances from the galactic plane are derived. For those components which may be associated with the IRAS sources, bolometric luminosities are derived. These data will be analyzed and compared with HI data in subsequent papers.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/98/589
- Title:
- IRAS Sources behind the Solar circle
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/98/589
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- (no description available)
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/626/A93
- Title:
- IRAS 16293-2422 spectral cubes
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/626/A93
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The majority of stars form in binary or higher order systems. The Class 0 protostellar system IRAS16293-2422 contains two protostars, 'A' and 'B', separated by ~600au and embedded in a single, 10^4 au scale envelope. Their relative evolutionary stages have been debated. We aim to study the relation and interplay between the two protostars A and B at spatial scales of 60 to ~1000au. We selected molecular gas line transitions of CO, H_2_CO, HCN, CS, SiO, and CCH from the ALMA-PILS spectral imaging survey (329-363GHz) and used them as tracers of kinematics, density, and temperature in the IRAS16293-2422 system. The angular resolution of the PILS data set allows us to study these quantities at a resolution of 0.5 arcsec (60 au at the distance of the source). Line-of-sight velocity maps of both optically thick and optically thin molecular lines reveal: (i) new manifestations of previously known outflows emanating from protostar A; (ii) a kinematically quiescent bridge of dust and gas spanning between the two protostars, with an inferred density between 4x10^4^ and 3x10^7^cm^-3^; and (iii) a separate, straight filament seemingly connected to protostar B seen only in CCH, with a flat kinematic signature. Signs of various outflows, all emanating from source A, are evidence of high-density and warmer gas; none of them coincide spatially and kinematically with the bridge. We hypothesize that the bridge arc is a remnant of filamentary substructure in the protostellar envelope material from which protostellar sources A and B have formed. One particular morphological structure appears to be due to outflowing gas impacting the quiescent bridge material. The continuing lack of clear outflow signatures unambiguously associated to protostar B and the vertically extended shape derived for its disk-like structure lead us to conclude that source B may be in an earlier evolutionary stage than source A.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/585/A112
- Title:
- IRAS 16293-2422 spectrum
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/585/A112
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A fraction of the missing sulfur in dense clouds and circumstellar regions could be in the form of three species not yet detected in the interstellar medium: H_2_S_2_, HS_2_, and S_2_ according to experimental simulations performed under astrophysically relevant conditions. These S-S bonded molecules can be formed by the energetic processing of H_2_S-bearing ice mantles on dust grains, and subsequently desorb to the gas phase. The detection of these species could partially solve the sulfur depletion problem, and would help to improve our knowledge of the poorly known chemistry of sulfur in the interstellar medium. To this purpose we calculated the frequencies and expected intensities of the rotational transitions not previously reported, and performed dedicated ground-based observations toward the low-mass warm core IRAS 16293-2422, a region with one of the highest measured gas-phase H_2_S abundances. Observations in the submillimeter regime were obtained with the APEX 12m telescope during 15h of observation. A total of ~16GHz were covered in a range of about 100GHz, targeting a wide selection of the predicted rotational transitions of the three molecules.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/475/925
- Title:
- IRAS 05358+3543 (sub)mm maps
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/475/925
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We study the small-scale structure of massive star-forming regions through interferometric observations in several (sub)mm wavelength bands. We determine the kinetic temperature of the gas around the protostars, and derive the column density of several molecular species. For two of the protostars, constrains on the density are also inferred.
