- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/148/38
- Title:
- WIYN open cluster study. LX. RV survey of NGC 6819
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/148/38
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the current state of the WOCS radial-velocity (RV) survey for the rich open cluster NGC 6819 (2.5Gyr) including 93 spectroscopic binary orbits with periods ranging from 1.5 to 8000days. These results are the product of our ongoing RV survey of NGC 6819 using the Hydra Multi-Object Spectrograph on the WIYN 3.5m telescope. We also include a detailed analysis of multiple prior sets of optical photometry for NGC 6819. Within a 1{deg} field of view, our stellar sample includes the giant branch, the red clump, and blue straggler candidates, and extends to almost 2 mag below the main sequence (MS) turnoff. For each star observed in our survey we present all RV measurements, the average RV, and velocity variability information. Additionally, we discuss notable binaries from our sample, including eclipsing binaries (WOCS 23009, WOCS 24009, and WOCS 40007), stars noted in Kepler asteroseismology studies (WOCS 4008, WOCS 7009, and WOCS 8007), and potential descendants of past blue stragglers (WOCS 1006 and WOCS 6002). We find the incompleteness-corrected binary fraction for all MS binaries with periods less than 10^4^days to be 22%+/-3% and a tidal circularization period of 6.2^+1.1^_-1.1_days for NGC 6819.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/159/246
- Title:
- WIYN open cluster study. LXXX. Photometry of NGC 7142
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/159/246
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present UBVRI photometry of 8702 stars in a 0.5x0.5{deg} field in the direction of NGC7142, taken with the Half Degree Imager at the WIYN 0.9m telescope, to improve knowledge of this cluster's basic parameters. Our photometry spans the ranges 10.6-20.4mag in U, 10.6-22.0mag in B, 10.0-21.8mag in V, 9.2-20.7mag in R, and 8.5-19.9mag in I. Using color-color diagrams that employ all four color combinations that include U, versus B-V, we derive a reddening-metallicity relation for the cluster, with preferred values E(B-V)=0.338{+/-}0.031mag for the left-edge fiducial of the main sequence and [Fe/H]=0.0{+/-}0.1dex, where the Hyades cluster has been used as an unreddened reference cluster, the extinction relations of Cardelli have been employed, and the metallicity dependence of the Yonsei-Yale (Y^2^) isochrones has been assumed. Comparison of our data to the Y^2^ isochrones in multiple color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) yields distance-metallicity and age-metallicity relations, with preferred values of m-M=12.65{+/-}0.23 mag and age=4.0_+1.3_^-0.7^Gyr. Re-evaluation of the parameters of M67 using Stetson's UBVI photometry yields [Fe/H]=-0.02{+/-}0.05dex, E(B-V)=0.04{+/-}0.01mag, m-M=9.75{+/-}0.03mag, and age=3.85{+/-}0.17Gyr; we thus find the metallicity and age of the two clusters to be indistinguishable. A semi-independent analysis adopting the parameters of M67 and shifting the fiducials of the two clusters in six CMDs until they match strongly corroborates the values listed above. The differences between our inferred parallaxes and the Gaia DR2 values are 87{+/-}60{mu}as for NGC7142 and 48{+/-}15{mu}as for M67, consistent with previous studies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/139/205
- Title:
- 2007-2008 WIYN speckle observations of binaries
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/139/205
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results of 974 speckle observations of 546 binary stars are presented. Observations were obtained at the WIYN 3.5m Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory during the time interval from 2007 January to 2008 June. In all cases, the relative separation and position angle of the components are measured, and the magnitude difference is determined in 809 cases. The precision of the results as judged from repeat observations and objects with very well-determined orbits is similar to previous papers in this series, namely ~3mas in separation and <1{deg} in position angle in most cases. Similarly, the photometric precision remains consistent with previous WIYN speckle data, on average ~0.1mag per observation. Six systems of special interest are discussed.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/10
- Title:
- 2008-2009 WIYN speckle observations of binaries. VII.
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/143/10
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Five hundred thirty-one speckle measures of binary stars are reported. These data were taken mainly during the period 2008 June through 2009 October at the WIYN 3.5m Telescope at Kitt Peak and represent the last data set of single-filter speckle observations taken in the WIYN speckle program prior to the use of the current two-channel speckle camera. The astrometric and photometric precision of these observations is consistent with previous papers in this series: we obtain a typical linear measurement uncertainty of approximately 2.5mas, and the magnitude differences reported have typical uncertainties in the range of 0.1-0.14mag. In combination with measures already in the literature, the data presented here permit the revision of the orbit of A 1634AB (= HIP 76041) and the first determination of visual orbital elements for HDS 1895 (= HIP 65982).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/182/625
- Title:
- WIYN spectroscopy in the deep SWIRE field
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/182/625
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of spectroscopy using HYDRA on the WIYN 3.5m telescope of objects in the deep SWIRE radio field. The goal of the project was to determine spectroscopic redshifts for as many of the brighter objects in the field as possible, especially those detected in the radio and at 24um. These redshifts are primarily being used in studies of galaxy evolution and the connection of that evolution to active galactic nuclei and star formation. Redshifts measured for 365 individual objects are reported. The redshifts range from 0.03 to 2.5, mostly with z<0.9. The sources were selected to be within the WIYN HYDRA field of approximately 30' in radius from the center of the SWIRE deep field, 10:46:00, +59:01:00 (J2000). Optical sources for spectroscopic observation were selected from an r-band image of the field. A priority list of spectroscopic targets was established in the following order: 20cm detections, 24m detections, galaxies with r<20 and the balance made up of fainter galaxies in the field. We provide a table listing the galaxy positions, measured redshift and error, and note any emission lines that were visible in the spectrum. In practice, almost all the galaxies with r<19 were observed including all of the radio sources and most of the 24um sources with r<20 and a sample of radio sources which had fainter optical counterparts on the r-band image.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/334
- Title:
- W1J00 and W2J00 Transit Circle Catalogs
- Short Name:
- I/334
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- W1J00. We present the result of observations made with the Six-inch Transit Circle in Washington, D.C., between September 1977 and July 1982. The catalog, called W1J00, contains mean positions of 7267 stars, all but five are north of -30 degrees declination, and 4383 observations of solar system objects. Positions of stars are for mean epoch of observation, on equator and equinox J2000.0. Positions of solar system objects are apparent places. Error estimates are about 100mas per coordinate for the majority of stars. W2J00. We present the result of observations made with the Six-inch Transit Circle in Washington, D.C. and the Seven-inch Transit Circle at the Black Birch station near Blenheim, New Zealand between April 1985 and February 1996. The catalog, called W2J00, contains mean positions of 44,395 globally distributed stars, 5048 observations of the planets, and 6518 observations of the brighter minor planets. Positions of stars are for mean epoch of observation, on equator and equinox J2000.0. Positions of solar system objects are apparent places. Error estimates are about 75mas per coordinate for the majority of stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/597/A45
- Title:
- W51 line of sight deuterium fractionation
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/597/A45
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Herschel/HIFI observations toward the compact HII region W51 has revealed the presence of a cold dense core along its line of sight in a high-velocity stream located just in front of W51. This detection has been made possible through absorption measurements of low-energy transitions of HDO, NH_3_, and C_3_ against the bright background emitted by the star-forming region. We present a follow-up study of this core using the high sensitivity and high spectral resolution provided by the IRAM 30m telescope. We report new detections of this core in absorption for DCO^+^ (2-1, 3-2), H^13^CO^+^ (1-0), DNC (3-2), HN^13^C (1-0), p-H_2_CO (2_0,2_-1_0,1_, 3_0,3_-2_0,2_), and in emission for o-NH2D. We also report interferometric observation of this last species using the IRAM/NOEMA telescope, revealing the fragmented nature of the source through the detection of two cores, separated by 0.19-0.24pc, with average sizes of less than 0.16-0.19pc. From a non-LTE analysis, we are able to estimate the density (~2.5x10^4^cm^-3^) and temperature (~10K) of this component, typical of what is found in dark clouds. This component (called W51-core) has the same DCO^+^/HCO^+^ ratio (0.02) as TMC-1 and a high DNC/HNC ratio (0.14). Detection of these deuterated species indicates that W51-core is similar to an early-phase low-mass star-forming region, formed from the interaction between the W51 giant molecular cloud and the high-velocity stream in front of it. The W51 complex being at about 5kpc, these findings lead to what is the first detection of the earliest phase of low-mass star-forming region at such a large distance.
24108. W3 Main JHKs photometry
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/561/A12
- Title:
- W3 Main JHKs photometry
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/561/A12
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Embedded clusters like W3 Main are complex and dynamically evolving systems that represent an important phase in the star formation process. We aim to characterize of the entire stellar content of W3 Main in a statistical sense, which will then identify possible differences in evolutionary phase of the stellar populations and find clues about the formation mechanism of this massive embedded cluster. Deep JHKs imaging is used to derive the disk fraction, Ks-band luminosity functions, and mass functions for several subregions in W3 Main. A two-dimensional completeness analysis using artificial star experiments is applied as a crucial ingredient for assessing realistic completeness limits for our photometry. We find an overall disk fraction of 7.7+/-2.3%, radially varying from 9.4+/-3.0 in the central 1pc to 5.6+/-2.2% in the outer parts of W3 Main. The mass functions derived for three subregions are consistent with a Kroupa and Chabrier mass function. The mass function of IRSN3 is complete down to 0.14M_{sun}_ and shows a break at M~0.5M_{sun}_. We interpret the higher disk fraction in the center as evidence that the cluster center is younger. We find that the evolutionary sequence observed in the low-mass stellar population is consistent with the observed age spread among the massive stars. An analysis of the mass function variations does not show evidence of mass segregation. W3 Main is currently still actively forming stars, showing that the ionizing feedback of OB stars is confined to small areas (~0.5pc). The FUV feedback might be influencing large regions of the cluster as suggested by the low overall disk fraction.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/589/A44
- Title:
- W51 Main NH_3_ and CH_3_OH data cubes
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/589/A44
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper is the third in a series of NH_3_ multilevel imaging studies in well-known, high-mass star-forming regions. The main goal is to characterize kinematics and physical conditions of (hot and dense) circumstellar molecular gas around O-type young stars. We want to map at subarcsecond resolution highly excited inversion lines of NH_3_ in the high-mass star-forming region W51 Main (distance = 5.4kpc), which is an ideal target to constrain theoretical models of high-mass star formation. Using the Karl Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA), we mapped the hot and dense molecular gas in W51 Main with ~0.2"-0.3" angular resolution in five metastable (J = K) inversion transitions of ammonia (NH_3_): (J,K) = (6, 6), (7, 7), (9, 9), (10, 10), and (13, 13). These lines arise from energy levels between ~400K and ~1700K above the ground state. We also made maps of the (free-free) continuum emission at frequencies between 25 and 36GHz.
24110. WMAP3 catalogue
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/508/107
- Title:
- WMAP3 catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/508/107
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an extensive search to identify the counterparts of all the microwave foreground sources listed in the WMAP 3-year catalogue using literature and archival data. Our work has led to the identification of 309 WMAP sources, 98% of which are blazars, radio quasars, or radio galaxies. Only 7 WMAP detections were identified with other types of cosmic sources (3 starburst galaxies and 4 planetary/LBN nebulae). At present, 15 objects (<5%) still remain without identification because of the unavailability of optical spectroscopic data or a clear radio counterpart. Our results allow us to define a flux-limited sample of 203 high Galactic latitude microwave sources (f_41GHz_>=1Jy, |b_II_|>15{deg} that is virtually completely identified (99%).