Repeated imaging observations have been made of NGC 3627 with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1997 - 1998 over an interval of 58 days. Images were obtained on 12 epochs in the F555W band and on five epochs in the F814W band. The galaxy hosted the prototypical, "Branch normal," type Ia supernova SN 1989B. A total of 83 variables have been found, of which 68 are definite Cepheid variables with periods ranging from 75 to 3.85 days. The dereddened distance modulus is determined to be (m-M)_o_=30.22{+/-}0.12 (internal uncertainty) using a subset of the Cepheid data whose reddening and error parameters are secure.
Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH)
Short Name:
HST.CLASH
Date:
22 Jul 2020 22:29:29
Publisher:
Space Telescope Science Institute Archive
Description:
By observing 25 massive galaxy clusters with HST's new panchromatic imaging capabilities (Wide-field Camera 3, WFC3, and the Advanced Camera for Surveys, ACS), CLASH will accomplish its four primary science goals:
- Map, with unprecedented accuracy, the distribution of dark matter in galaxy clusters using strong and
weak gravitational lensing;
- Detect Type Ia supernovae out to redshift z ~ 2, allowing us to test the constancy of dark energy's
repulsive force over time and look for any evolutionary effects in the supernovae themselves;
- Detect and characterize some of the most distant galaxies yet discovered at z > 7 (when the Universe
was younger than 800 million years old - or less than 6% of its current age);
- Study the internal structure and evolution of the galaxies in and behind these clusters.