- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/312
- Title:
- PPMX Catalog of positions and proper motions
- Short Name:
- I/312
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- PPM-Extended (PPMX) is a catalogue of 18,088,919 stars containing astrometric and photometric information. Its limiting magnitude is about 15.2 in the GSC photometric system. PPMX consists of three parts: a) a survey complete down to R_U_=12.8 in the magnitude system of UCAC2; b) additional stars of high-precision proper motions, and c) all other stars from GSC 1.2 identified in 2MASS. The typical accuracy of the proper motions is 2mas/y for 66 percent of the survey stars (a) and the high-precision stars (b), and about 10mas/y for all other stars. PPMX contains photometric information from ASCC-2.5 and 2MASS.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/156/142
- Title:
- Precision cluster abund. for APOGEE using SDSS DR14
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/156/142
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Open Cluster Chemical Abundances and Mapping (OCCAM) survey aims to produce a comprehensive, uniform, infrared-based spectroscopic data set for hundreds of open clusters, and to constrain key Galactic dynamical and chemical parameters from this sample. This second contribution from the OCCAM survey presents analysis of 259 member stars with [Fe/H] determinations in 19 open clusters, using Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 14 (SDSS/DR14) data from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment and ESA Gaia. This analysis, which includes clusters with R_GC_ ranging from 7 to 13 kpc, measures an [Fe/H] gradient of -0.061+/-0.004 dex/kpc. We also confirm evidence of a significant positive gradient in the {alpha}-elements ([O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [Si/Fe]) and present evidence for a significant negative gradient in iron-peak elements ([Mn/Fe] and [Ni/Fe]).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/42
- Title:
- Preliminary Cat. of Fund. Faint Stars
- Short Name:
- I/42
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The PFKSZ is based on 14 catalogues, observed at 10 observatories (Bucharest, Wroslaw, Kiev, Goloseevo-GAO, Kazan, GAISH, Odessa, Pulkovo, Tashkent, Kharkov). The catalogue PFKSZ contain 587 stars from 7.3 to 8.4 vis.mag. Most of the catalogues have been obtained from differential meridian observations in the FK3 system. The proper motions were found in the FK3 system mainly from GC, AGK2 (or AGK2A), Yale and PFKSZ catalogues. The precision of PFKSZ catalogue is Mean Error(in Alfa x cos Decl.) = +/- 0.0068 timesec Mean Error(in Decl.) = +/- 0.127 arcsec for the mean epoch 1949.0.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/658/480
- Title:
- Pre-main-sequence stars in Lupus association
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/658/480
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Kinematical analysis of spectroscopically identified pre-main-sequence stars associated with the Lupus dark cloud reveals a streamlike motion of low internal velocity dispersion (<=1.3km/s). A statistically significant mismatch between the convergent point radial velocity and the spectroscopic radial velocity from the literature indicates a moderate degree of expansion. The rate of expansion is too low to account for the present extent of the association if one assumes that the spatially dispersed population was formed in the dense molecular cores observed today. Therefore, it is unlikely that the outlying weak-lined T Tauri members were born in the same star-forming cores as the more compactly located classical T Tauri stars, despite the kinematic integrity of the association. Distances inferred from the classical moving-cluster method show a large depth of the association (~80pc) along the line of sight. A color-magnitude diagram of the association in the near-IR colors corrected for the distribution of distances shows a clear gap separating the older (5-27Myr) and the younger (~1Myr) generations of stars. Half of the identified 1Myr old stars lie in the tight group of mostly classical T Tauri stars associated with the Lupus 3 dark filament. This nest of very young stars appears to be 25pc farther from the Sun than the center of the greater Lupus association.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/438/769
- Title:
- Pre-main sequence stars Proper Motion Catalog
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/438/769
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This catalogue presents astrometric (position and proper motion) and photometric parameters for 1250 PMS stars and 104 PMS star candidates spread over all-sky major star-forming regions. We provide for each star the mean (J2000.0) position and proper motion derived from CCD meridian observations(Bordeaux and Valinhos CCD meridian circle), ESOD1.5m and OHP120cm telescopes, Schmidt SERC-J, POSS I and POSS II plates digitized with the MAMA measuring machine (Paris) and published catalogues as AC2000.2 (<I/275>), USNO-A2.0 (<I/252>), HIPPARCOS (<I/239>), Tycho-2 (<I/259>), UCAC2 (<I/289>), 2MASS (<II/246>) and other astrometric sources. We also provide, when available, CCD meridian V magnitude and the J, H, K magnitudes from 2MASS catalogue. Precision on proper motions vary from 2 to 5mas/yr depending on the used sources of ancient positions and depending also on the embedding and binarity of the source. The V limiting magnitude of our catalogue is about 16.5.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/645/A69
- Title:
- PRM catalogue of halo MS stars
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/645/A69
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Gaia mission has provided the largest ever astrometric chart of the Milky Way. Using it to map the Galactic halo is helpful for disentangling its merger history. The identification of halo stars in Gaia DR2 with reliable distance estimates requires special methods because such stars are typically farther away and scarce. We applied the reduced proper motion (RPM) method to identify halo main sequence stars on the basis of Gaia photometry and proper motions. Using the colour-absolute-magnitude relation for this type of star, we calculated photometric distances. Our selection results in a set of 10^7^ tentative main sequence halo stars with typical distance uncertainties of 7% and with median velocity errors of 20km/s. The median distance of our sample is ~4.4kpc, with the faintest stars located at ~16kpc. The spatial distribution of the stars in our sample is centrally concentrated. A visual inspection of the mean velocities of stars on the sky reveals large-scale patterns as well as clear imprints of the GD-1 stream and tentative hints of the Jhelum and Leiptr streams. Incompleteness and selection effects limit our ability to interpret the patterns reliably as well as to identify new substructures. We define a pseudo-velocity space by setting the line-of-sight velocities of our sample stars to zero. In this space, we recover several known structures such as the footprint of Gaia-Enceladus (i.e. the Gaia-Sausage) as well as the Helmi Streams and some other retrograde substructures (Sequoia, Thamnos). We show that the two-point velocity correlation function reveals significant clustering on scales smaller than 100km/s of a similar amplitude as found for the 6D Gaia halo sample. This clumping of stars in velocity space might hint at the presence of nearby streams that are predominantly phase-mixed. A spectroscopic follow-up of our halo main sequence sample is bound to yield unprecedented views of Galactic history and dynamics. In future Gaia data releases, the level of systematics will be reduced and the astrometry will be more precise, which will allow for the identification of more substructures at larger distances.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/451/901
- Title:
- Proper motion and BV photometry in Trumpler 2
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/451/901
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The results of a complex study of the galactic open cluster Trumpler 2 are presented. In order to obtain the proper motions, the positions of approximately 3000 stars up to the limit magnitude B~16.25mag in the area 80'x80' around the cluster were measured on 6 plates with a maximal epoch difference of 63-years. The root-mean error of the relative proper motions is 4.2mas/yr. The catalogue of BV magnitudes of all the stars in the investigated area was compiled. The selection of the cluster members within the region of R<16 arcmin from the center of the cluster was made. Altogether, 148 stars were considered to be cluster members by both astrometrical and photometrical criteria. We present the estimated age (8.91E+07) and physical parameters of the cluster and append the catalogues of the proper motions and of the photometry of the stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/152/103
- Title:
- Proper-motion catalog SDSS + USNO-B
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/152/103
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a catalog of ~390000 stars with proper motions {mu}>=20mas/yr and magnitudes r'<=20, drawn from the intersection of the SDSS Data Release One (see http://www.sdss.org/dr1) and USNO-B (<I/284>). We first use SDSS quasars to correct the proper motions in each of the two source catalogs, finding that these corrections for systematics are comparable to the statistical errors. The combined proper motions have errors of {sigma}{mu}=3.9mas/yr, significantly better than any previous catalog at these magnitudes. While cross-correlating SDSS and USNO-B removes the vast majority of the very large number of spurious proper-motion stars in each, some contamination remains, especially at faint magnitudes, r'>~19.5, and high proper motions. We present a diagrammatic method to estimate the level of contamination in selected subsets of the catalog, which should be useful for choosing appropriate selection criteria for various applications.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/632/A116
- Title:
- Proper motion catalogue of Galactic Centre
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/632/A116
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Proper motion studies of stars in the centre of the Milky Way have typically been limited to the Arches and Quintuplet clusters, and to the central parsec. Here we present the first results of a large-scale proper motion study of stars within several tens of parsecs of Sagittarius A* based on our 0.2" angular resolution GALACTICNUCLEUS survey (epoch 2015) combined with NICMOS/HST data from the Paschen-alpha survey (epoch 2008). This comprises the first extensive proper motion study of the central ~36'x16' of the Galaxy, which is not covered adequately by any of the existing astronomical surveys, such as Gaia, because of the extreme interstellar extinction(AV>~30mag). Proper motions can help us to disentangle the different stellar populations along the line-of-sight and interpret their properties in combination with multi-wavelength photometry from GALACTICNUCLEUS and other sources. It also allows us to infer the dynamics and interrelationships between different stellar components (Galactic bulge, nuclear stellar disk, nuclear stellar cluster) of the Galactic centre (GC). In particular, we use proper motions to detect co-moving groups of stars which are able to trace low-mass or partially-dissolved young clusters in the GC that can hardly be discovered by any other means. Our pilot study for this work is based on a field in the nuclear bulge associated with Hii regions that show the presence of young stars. We have detected the first group of co-moving stars coincident with an HII region. Using colour-magnitude diagrams, we have inferred that the co-moving stars are consistent with the post-main sequence stars with ages of few Myr. Simulations show that this group of stars is a real group that can indicate the existence of a dissolving or low-to-intermediate-mass young cluster. A census of these undiscovered clusters will ultimately help us to constrain star formation at the GC in the past few ten Myr.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/145/223
- Title:
- Proper motion data of M10
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/145/223
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first proper motion study of M10 (NGC 6254). Absolute proper motions of about 532 stars in the field of the globular cluster M10 were determined with respect to Hipparcos and ACT reference stars. In addition to photographic plates of Bonn and Shanghai also wide field CCD observations as second epoch plates were used. The wide field CCD observations show an accuracy comparable to that of the photographic plates. A good coincidence of the solutions based on reference stars from Hipparcos and from ACT was found. Our final proper motions allow a sufficient separation of cluster and field stars. Two population II Cepheids were confirmed to be members of M10. The absolute proper motion of M10 was determined and combined with its distance from the Sun and its radial velocity. The space motion and metallicity of M10 indicates the characteristics of a halo object with an orbit reaching to a maximal z-distance of less than 3kpc.
