- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/IX/58
- Title:
- 2SXPS Swift X-ray telescope point source catalogue
- Short Name:
- IX/58
- Date:
- 22 Feb 2022
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the 2SXPS (Swift-XRT Point Source) catalog, containing 206,335 point sources detected by the Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT) in the 0.3-10 keV energy range. This catalog represents a significant improvement over 1SXPS, with double the sky coverage (now 3,790deg^2^), and several significant improvements in source detection and classification. In particular, we present for the first time techniques to model the effect of stray light - significantly reducing the number of spurious sources detected. These techniques will be very important for future, large effective area X-ray mission such as the forthcoming Athena X-ray observatory. We also present a new model of the XRT point spread function, and a method for correctly localising and characterising piled up sources. We provide light curves - in four energy bands, two hardness ratios and two binning timescales -- for every source, and from these deduce that over 80,000 of the sources in 2SXPS are variable in at least one band or hardness ratio. The catalog data can be queried or downloaded via a bespoke web interface at https://www.swift.ac.uk/2SXPS, via HEASARC, or in Vizier (IX/58)
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/469/1221
- Title:
- Sydney observatory Galactic survey (SOGS)
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/469/1221
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- First Epoch astrometric and radiometric information of a survey in the optical along the Galactic fourth quadrant is archived for further analysis in the time-domain. A photographic survey of 1.9x10^6^ stars down to B-magnitude 14.5+/-0.5 along the galactic meridian l=(330+/-5){deg},-64{deg}<b<-7{deg} and along the galactic equator 272{deg}<l<341{deg},-7{deg}<b<7{deg}, is provided from century old astrographic plates of Sydney Observatory. Stellar candidates to investigate the Galaxy disk kinematics up to a distance of 1kpc from the Sun are tentatively selected. A catalogue of 4.8x10^5^ stars is provided for further investigation of the galactic disk heating by transient spiral wave or by GMC encounter.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/78
- Title:
- Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS)
- Short Name:
- VIII/78
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) is being carried out at 843MHz with the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) in its upgraded wide-field capability. The survey consists of 4.3x4.3{deg} mosaic images with 45x45''cosec{delta} resolution, covering 8000 square degrees from -30 degrees declination southwards. The survey resolution and sensitivity (1-sigma noise limit 1mJy) are well-matched to the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) so that together NVSS and SUMSS will provide a complete survey of the radio sky. The version 1.7 (01-Jun-2006) of the catalogue consists of 205676 radio sources made by fitting elliptical gaussians in 671 SUMSS mosaics to a limiting peak brightness of 6mJy/beam at declination <-50{deg}, and 10mJy/beam at declination >-50{deg}. Positional accuracies are 1-2'' for sources with S_p_>=20mJy/beam, and are always better than 10''. The internal flux density scale is accurate to 3%. Image artefacts have been classified using a decision tree, which correctly identifies and rejects spurious sources in over 96% of cases. See the SUMSS site at http://www.astrop.physics.usyd.edu.au/sumsscat/ for details about all versions of the SUMSS, and an access to the mosaic images.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/81B
- Title:
- Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS V2.1)
- Short Name:
- VIII/81B
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) is carried out at 843MHz with the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) in its upgraded wide-field capability. The survey consists of 4.3x4.3{deg} mosaic images with 45x45''cosec{delta} resolution, covering 8000 square degrees from -30 degrees declination southwards with |b|>10{deg}. The survey resolution and sensitivity (1-sigma noise limit 1mJy) are well-matched to the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) so that together NVSS and SUMSS provide a complete survey of the radio sky. The version 2.0 (08-Aug-2007) of the catalogue consists of 210412 radio sources made by fitting elliptical gaussians in 633 SUMSS mosaics to a limiting peak brightness of 6mJy/beam at declination <-50{deg}, and 10mJy/beam at declination >-50{deg}. Positional accuracies are 1-2'' for sources with S_p_>=20mJy/beam, and are always better than 10''. The internal flux density scale is accurate to 3%. Image artefacts have been classified using a decision tree, which correctly identifies and rejects spurious sources in over 96% of cases. See the SUMSS site at http://www.astrop.physics.usyd.edu.au/sumsscat/ for details about all versions of the SUMSS, and an access to the mosaic images. The version 2.1 (from 2008-03-11) corrects a bug in 2.0 in which some bright (S>500 mJy) sources were missing from the catalogue.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/230
- Title:
- TASS Mark III photometric survey
- Short Name:
- II/230
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Amateur Sky Survey (TASS) is a loose confederation of amateur and professional astronomers. We describe the design and construction of our Mark III system, a set of wide-field drift-scan CCD cameras which monitor the celestial equator down to 13th magnitude in several passbands. We explain the methods by which images are gathered, processed, and reduced into lists of stellar positions and magnitudes. Over the period 1996 October to 1998 November, we compiled a large database of photometric measurements. One of our results is the tenxcat catalog, which contains measurements on the standard Johnson-Cousins system for 367,241 stars; it contains links to the light curves of these stars as well.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/271A
- Title:
- TASS Mark IV patches photometric catalog, version 2
- Short Name:
- II/271A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Amateur Sky Survey (TASS) is a loose confederation of amateur and professional astronomers. We describe the design and construction of our Mark IV systems, a set of wide-field telescopes with CCD cameras which take simultaneous images in the V and I passbands. We explain our observational procedures and the pipeline which processes and reduces the images into lists of stellar positions and magnitudes. We have compiled a large database of measurements for stars in the northern celestial hemisphere with V-band magnitudes in the range 7<V<13. This paper describes data taken over the four-year period starting November, 2001. One of our results is a catalog of repeated measurements on the Johnson-Cousins system for over 4.3 million stars. This Version 2 of the catalog corrects a systematic error in photometry as function of Declination.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/270
- Title:
- TCS-CAIN: NIR Survey of the Galactic plane
- Short Name:
- II/270
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We describe a deep multi-colour NIR survey (TCS-CAIN) that has been recently completed at the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (Spain). The survey is of selected areas distributed along the Galactic plane and it goes deeper than 2MASS or DENIS. Its aim was to explore the large-scale structure of the Milky Way and the Galactic components, in particular the Galactic bar. This survey has about 10 million point-source detections in J, H, and Ks filters with a photometric accuracy of about 0.1mag in the three bands and a positional accuracy of about 0.2" (based on the 2MASS catalogue as the astrometric reference).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/433/457
- Title:
- 76 T dwarfs from the UKIDSS LAS
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/433/457
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the discovery of 76 new T dwarfs from the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Large Area Survey (LAS). Near-infrared broad- and narrow-band photometry and spectroscopy are presented for the new objects, along with Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) and warm-Spitzer photometry. Proper motions for 128 UKIDSS T dwarfs are presented from a new two epoch LAS proper motion catalogue. We use these motions to identify two new benchmark systems: LHS 6176AB, a T8p+M4 pair and HD 118865AB, a T5.5+F8 pair. Using age constraints from the primaries and evolutionary models to constrain the radii, we have estimated their physical properties from their bolometric luminosity. We compare the colours and properties of known benchmark T dwarfs to the latest model atmospheres and draw two principal conclusions. First, it appears that the H-[4.5] and J-W2 colours are more sensitive to metallicity than has previously been recognized, such that differences in metallicity may dominate over differences in Teff when considering relative properties of cool objects using these colours. Secondly, the previously noted apparent dominance of young objects in the late-T dwarf sample is no longer apparent when using the new model grids and the expanded sample of late-T dwarfs and benchmarks. This is supported by the apparently similar distribution of late-T dwarfs and earlier type T dwarfs on reduced proper motion diagrams that we present. Finally, we present updated space densities for the late-T dwarfs, and compare our values to simulation predictions and those from WISE.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/892/31
- Title:
- Teff and metallicities of M dwarfs in APOGEE DR14
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/892/31
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2022 13:23:27
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- M dwarfs have enormous potential for our understanding of structure and formation on both Galactic and exoplanetary scales through their properties and compositions. However, current atmosphere models have limited ability to reproduce spectral features in stars at the coolest temperatures (Teff<4200K) and to fully exploit the information content of current and upcoming large-scale spectroscopic surveys. Here we present a catalog of spectroscopic temperatures, metallicities, and spectral types for 5875 M dwarfs in the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) and Gaia-DR2 surveys using The Cannon (Ness+ 2015, J/ApJ/808/16 ; Casey+ 2016, arXiv:1603.03040; Ho+ 2017, J/ApJ/836/5; Behmard+ 2019ApJ...876...68B): a flexible, data-driven spectral-modeling and parameter-inference framework demonstrated to estimate stellar-parameter labels (Teff, logg, [Fe/H], and detailed abundances) to high precision. Using a training sample of 87 M dwarfs with optically derived labels spanning 2860K<Teff<4130K calibrated with bolometric temperatures, and -0.5<[Fe/H]<0.5dex calibrated with FGK binary metallicities, we train a two-parameter model with predictive accuracy (in cross-validation) to 77K and 0.09dex respectively. We also train a one-dimensional spectral classification model using 51 M dwarfs with Sloan Digital Sky Survey optical spectral types ranging from M0 to M6, to predictive accuracy of 0.7 types. We find Cannon temperatures to be in agreement to within 60 K compared to a subsample of 1702 sources with color-derived temperatures, and Cannon metallicities to be in agreement to within 0.08 dex metallicity compared to a subsample of 15 FGK+M or M+M binaries. Finally, our comparison between Cannon and APOGEE pipeline (ASPCAP DR14) labels finds that ASPCAP is systematically biased toward reporting higher temperatures and lower metallicities for M dwarfs.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/473/2004
- Title:
- TESS-HERMES Survey Data Release 1 catalog
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/473/2004
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will provide high-precision time series photometry for millions of stars with at least a half-hour cadence. Of particular interest are the circular regions of 12{deg} radius centred around the ecliptic poles that will be observed continuously for a full year. Spectroscopic stellar parameters are desirable to characterize and select suitable targets for TESS, whether they are focused on exploring exoplanets, stellar astrophysics or Galactic archaeology. Here, we present spectroscopic stellar parameters (Teff, logg, [Fe/H], vsini, vmicro) for about 16000 dwarf and subgiant stars in TESS' southern continuous viewing zone. For almost all the stars, we also present Bayesian estimates of stellar properties including distance, extinction, mass, radius and age using theoretical isochrones. Stellar surface gravity and radius are made available for an additional set of roughly 8500 red giants. All our target stars are in the range 10<V<13.1. Among them, we identify and list 227 stars belonging to the Large Magellanic Cloud. The data were taken using the High Efficiency and Resolution Multi-Element Spectrograph (HERMES; R~28000) at the Anglo-Australian Telescope as part of the TESS-HERMES survey. Comparing our results with the TESS Input Catalogue (TIC) shows that the TIC is generally efficient in separating dwarfs and giants, but it has flagged more than 100 cool dwarfs (Teff<4800K) as giants, which ought to be high-priority targets for the exoplanet search. The catalogue can be accessed via http://www.physics.usyd.edu.au/tess-hermes/, or at Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST).
