- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/gb6
- Title:
- Green Bank 6-cm (GB6) Radio Source Catalog
- Short Name:
- GB6
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table contains the Green Bank 6-cm (GB6) Radio Source Catalog. The Green Bank 4.85 GHz (6-cm wavelength) survey (Condon J.J., Broderick J.J., Seielstad G.A., Douglas K., & Gregory P.C. in 1994AJ....107.1829C) was made with the NRAO seven-beam receiver on the (former) 91m telescope during 1986 November and 1987 October. The final set of sky maps covering the declination band 0 deg < Dec. < +75 deg was constructed with data from both epochs. Its noise and position errors are nearly a factor of 2^(1/2) smaller than in the epoch 1987 maps, from which the 87GB Catalog (<a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/VIII/14">CDS Catalog <VIII/14></a>) of 54,579 sources stronger than S ~ 25mJy was extracted. Therefore, the new maps were used to make the GB6 catalog of 75,162 discrete sources with angular sizes phi <= 10.5 arcmin and flux densities S >= 18mJy. The GB6 weighted differential source counts S^(5/2)n(S) between 18 mJy and 7 Jy agree well with evolutionary models based on independent data. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2003 based on <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/VIII/40">CDS Catalog <VIII/40></a>. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
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- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/gbt31ghz
- Title:
- Green Bank Telescope 100-m 31-GHZ Radio Source Catalog
- Short Name:
- GBT31GHZ
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The 100m Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT) and the 40m Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) telescope have been used to conduct a 31-GHz survey of 3165 known extragalactic radio sources over 143 deg<sup>2</sup> of the sky. Target sources were selected from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) in fields observed by the Cosmic Background Imager (CBI); most are extragalactic active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with 1.4-GHz flux densities of 3-10 mJy. Using a maximum-likelihood analysis to obtain an unbiased estimate of the distribution of the 1.4 - 31 GHz spectral indices of these sources, the authors find a mean 31 - 1.4 GHz flux ratio of 0.110 +/- 0.003 corresponding to a spectral index alpha = -0.71+/-0.01 (S<sub>nu</sub> ~ nu<sup>alpha</sup>); 9.0% +/- 0.8% of the sources have alpha > -0.5 and 1.2% +/- 0.2% have alpha > 0. By combining this spectral-index distribution with 1.4GHz source counts, the authors predict 31-GHz source counts in the range 1 mJy <S<sub>31</sub> < 4 mJy, N(>S<sub>31</sub>) = (16.7+/-1.7)deg<sup>-2</sup>(S<sub>31</sub>/1mJy)<sup>(-0.80+/-0.07)</sup>. In this study, the authors present a detailed characterization of the impact of the discrete source foreground on arcminute-scale 31-GHz anisotropy measurements based upon two observational campaigns. The first campaign (the results of which are given in the OVRO31GHZ table) was carried out with the OVRO 40m telescope at 31 GHz from 2000 September through 2002 December. The second campaign (the results of which are given in the present table) used the GBT from 2006 February to May. A companion paper (Sievers et al. 2009arXiv0901.4540S) presents the five-year CBI total intensity power spectrum incorporating the results of the point-source measurements discussed here. Reported error bars include a 10% and 5% rms gain uncertainty for GBT and OVRO measurements, respectively. Sources detected at greater than 4 sigma at 31 GHz are flagged (detection_flag = 'Y'); for this calculation, the random gain uncertainty was excluded. In all 3165 sources were observed. The GBT catalog (this table) contains 1490 sources. Of the 2315 useful OVRO observations many of the non-detections (and a few detections) were superceded by more sensitive GBT observations; the OVRO catalog contained in the HEASARC's OVRO31GHZ table therefore contains data on 1675 sources. The detection rate of the OVRO measurements was 11%, and that of the GBT measurements 25%. In all, 18% of the sources were detected at 31 GHz. This table was created by the HEASARC in June 2012 based on CDS Catalpog J/ApJ/704/1433 file table3.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/snrgreen
- Title:
- Green Catalog of Galactic SNRs (June 2017 Version)
- Short Name:
- SNR(Green)
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This catalog of known Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) is an updated version of the catalogs of Galactic SNRs presented in detail in Green (1984, 1988), in summary form in Green (1991, 1996, 2004, 2009), and on the Web (versions of 1995-July, 1996-August, 1998-September, 2000-August, 2001-December, 2004-January, 2006-April, 2009-March, and 2014-May). [Note that the version published in Green (1996) was produced in 1993.] This June 2017 version of the catalog contains 295 SNRs, and is based on results published in the literature up to the end of 2016. The basic summary data included in this catalog for each SNR are its designation, position, angular size (in arcminutes), type, flux density at 1 GHz, spectral index, and any other names by which it is known. Notes on these parameters, on possible remnants not included, and on questionable SNRs that are listed in this catalog, are given in the full version of the catalog on the Web at <a href="http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/surveys/snrs/snrs.info.html">http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/surveys/snrs/snrs.info.html</a> It should be noted that there are serious selection effects which apply to the identification of Galactic SNRs (e.g., Green 1991, 2004, 2005, 2009, 2014), so that care should be taken if these data are used in any statistical studies. This version of the Green Catalog of Galactic Supernova Remnants was ingested at the HEASARC in July 2017. It is based on the Catalogue of Galactic Supernova Remnants, 2017 June version, <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/VII/278">CDS Catalog VII/278</a>, file snrs.dat, obtained from the CDS at <a href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/ftp/cats/VII/278/">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/ftp/cats/VII/278/</a>. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/gwsstrpcxo
- Title:
- Groth-Westphal Strip Chandra X-Ray Point Source Catalog
- Short Name:
- GWSSTRPCXO
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table contains the optical and X-ray spectral properties of the sources detected in a 200-ks Chandra observation of part of the Groth-Westphal Strip (GWS) region, using the ACIS-I instrument. The authors present a relatively simple method for the detection of X-ray point sources and the calculation of limiting sensitivities, which they argue is at least as sensitive and more self-consistent than previous methods presented in the literature. A total of 158 distinct X-ray sources are included in this point-source catalogue in the ACIS-I area with a threshold Poisson detection probability of 4 x 10<sup>-6</sup>. The number counts show a relative dearth of X-ray sources in this region. A wealth of optical photometric and spectroscopic data are available in this field providing optical identifications and redshift determinations for the X-ray population. The optical photometry and spectroscopy used here are primarily from the Deep Extragalactic Evolutionary Probe 2 (DEEP2) survey with additional redshifts obtained from the literature. These are complemented with the deeper (r ~ 26 mag) multiwaveband data (ugriz) from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey to estimate photometric redshifts and to optically identify sources fainter than the DEEP2 magnitude limit (R<sub>AB</sub> ~ 24.5 mag). The authors focus their study on the 2 - 10 keV selected sample comprising 97 sources to the flux limit ~8 x 10<sup>-16</sup> erg/s/cm<sup>2</sup>, this being the most complete in terms of optical identification rate (86 per cent) and redshift determination fraction (63 per cent; both spectroscopic and photometric). Chandra observed the GWS, which is part of the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) region, on three separate occasions between 2002 August 11 and 22, using ACIS-I as the prime instrument. The S2 and S3 chips of the ACIS-S array were also operating during the observation, but as these are far off-axis their data are not considered further. The sequence number identifying the observations was 900144 and the three observation ID numbers (3305 on 2002-08-11, 4357 on 2002-08-12, and 4365 on 2002-08-21). This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2007 based on the merger of <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/356/568">CDS Catalog J/MNRAS/356/568</a> file table3.dat and <a href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/MNRAS/371/221">CDS Catalog J/MNRAS/371/221</a> file table2.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
405. GRS Gamma-Ray Bursts
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/smmgrs
- Title:
- GRS Gamma-Ray Bursts
- Short Name:
- SMMGRS
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The Gamma-Ray Spectrometer (GRS) was one of two instruments on the Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) which independently monitored cosmic gamma-ray bursts from SMM's launch in February 1980 until the end of the mission in 1989. The GRS was designed for investigation of the gamma-ray spectrum of solar flares (Forrest, D.J. et al. 1980, Sol. Phys., 65, 15). The main detector was an array of seven gain-controlled 7.6 cm diameter X 7.6 cm thick NaI(Tl) detectors. A complete spectrum was obtained every 16.38 seconds in the energy range 0.3-9 MeV. The number of counts in three energy windows covering the 4.2-6.4 MeV range was read out every 2.048 seconds. In addition, the number of counts in an approximately 50 keV wide window near 300 keV was read out every 64 milliseconds. The spectrometer was shielded by a 2.5 cm thick CsI(Na) annulus and a 25 cm diameter X 7.6 cm thick CsI(Na) back detector. The shield elements defined a field of view of approximately 135 degrees (FWHM) in the solar direction. The CsI back detector and the seven NaI detectors together provided a high-energy spectrometer with approximately 100 cm<sup>2</sup> effective area and four energy channels from 10 to 100 MeV. The number of counts in those high-energy channels was read out every 2.048 seconds. The experiment was complemented by two 8 cm<sup>2</sup> X 0.6 cm thick NaI(Tl) detectors which measured the X-ray portion of the spectrum every 1.024 seconds in the range from 13 keV to 182 keV. This database table was created by the HEASARC in the early 1990s based on tables supplied by the SMM Project and was subsequently revised in February 2002. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/skyview/gtee
- Title:
- GTEE 0035 MHz Radio survey
- Short Name:
- GTEE
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This survey is a mosaic of data taken at the low frequency T-array near Gauribidanur, India. The data was distributed in the NRAO Images from the Radio Sky CD ROM. <p> The original 287x101 tiles had only 1 pixel overlap. To allow higher order resampling, the data were retiled into two hemisphere files of 1726x600 pixels with an overlap of 10 pixels. <p> The southernmost tiles were only 287x100 pixels. We assumed that bottom row of these tiles (as compared with the others) was truncated. Provenance: . This is a service of NASA HEASARC.
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/halomaster
- Title:
- HaloSat Master Catalog
- Short Name:
- HALOMASTER
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table records high-level information for the observations obtained with HaloSat and provides access to the HaloSat data archive. HaloSat is the first astrophysics-focused CubeSat funded by NASA's Astrophysics Division (PI P. Kaaret, University of Iowa). HaloSat is designed to map soft X-ray oxygen line emissions across the sky in order to constrain the mass and spatial distribution of hot gas in the Milky Way. HaloSat was launched from the NASA Wallops Flight Facility and delivered to the International Space Station on May 21, 2018. HaloSat was deployed into orbit on July 13, 2018. The spacecraft and science instrument commissioning phase ended on October 16, 2018, and science operations started after that. Initially approved to operate for 12 months, HaloSat successfully collected science data from October 15, 2018, until September 29, 2020, effectively doubling the mission lifetime. HaloSat reentered Earth's atmosphere on January 4, 2021. To trace the Galactic halo, HaloSat is equipped with a non-focusing instrument, comprised of three independent silicon drift detectors (SDD14, SDD38, SDD54) operating in the energy range of 0.4 - 7.0 keV with a field of view of 10 deg in diameter and an energy resolution of 84.8 +/- 2.7 eV at 677 eV and 137.4 +/- 0.9 eV at 5895 eV. The observing strategy was to divide the sky into 333 positions (HaloSat fields) and acquire a minimum of 8000 detector-seconds for each position throughout the initial 12 months of operations. After launch, additional positions were added to the initial 333 positions. HaloSat observations of the chosen fields are divided in intervals of time such that the data files do not exceed 2GB. Each observation is labeled with a sequence number. This database table contains one record for each sequence number and includes parameters related to the observation. The contents of this database table are generated at the HEASARC using information from the data files. The table was last updated in April 2023. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
408. HaloSat Time Log
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/halotimelg
- Title:
- HaloSat Time Log
- Short Name:
- HALOTIMELG
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table records the start and stop times of the uninterrupted observation intervals obtained by the three detectors on board of HaloSat and provides access to the HaloSat observations containing these intervals. HaloSat is the first astrophysics-focused CubeSat funded by NASA's Astrophysics Division (PI P. Kaaret, University of Iowa). HaloSat is designed to map soft X-ray oxygen line emissions across the sky in order to constrain the mass and spatial distribution of hot gas in the Milky Way. HaloSat was launched from the NASA Wallops Flight Facility and delivered to the International Space Station on May 21, 2018. HaloSat was deployed into orbit on July 13, 2018 and collected science data from October 15, 2018, until September 29, 2020. HaloSat reentered Earth's atmosphere on January 4, 2021. To trace the Galactic halo, HaloSat is equipped with a non-focusing instrument, comprised of three independent silicon drift detectors (SDD14, SDD38, SDD54) operating in the energy range of 0.4 - 7.0 keV with a field of view of 10 deg in diameter and an energy resolution of 84.8 +/- 2.7 eV at 677 eV and 137.4 +/- 0.9 eV at 5895 eV. The HaloSat data are divided by specific positions in the sky and labeled with a number, the sequence number. Each sequence number contains all data for a specific sky position collected during the HaloSat operations therefore each observation contains time intervals that may be apart day, week or months. This database table instead has in each record the start and stop times of one uninterrupted time interval of good data for a specific detector. This table therefore enables searches of the HaloSat data for a specific time event detected by different obsevatories. The contents of this database table are generated at the HEASARC using information from the data files. The table was created in April 2023. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .
409. H-alpha Full Sky Map
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/skyview/halpha
- Title:
- H-alpha Full Sky Map
- Short Name:
- HAlpha
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- The full-sky H-alpha map (6' FWHM resolution) is a composite of the Virginia Tech Spectral line Survey (VTSS) in the north and the Southern H-Alpha Sky Survey Atlas (SHASSA) in the south. Stellar artifacts and bleed trails have been carefully removed from these maps. The Wisconsin H-Alpha Mapper (WHAM) survey provides a stable zero-point over 3/4 of the sky on a one degree scale. This composite map can be used to provide limits on thermal bremsstrahlung (free-free emission) from ionized gas known to contaminate microwave-background data. The map (in Rayleighs; 1R=10<sup>6</sup>/4pi photons/cm<sup>2</sup>/s/sr), an error map, and a bitmask are provided in 8640x4320 Cartesian projections as well as HEALPIX (Nside 256, 512, and 1024) projections on the <a href="https://faun.rc.fas.harvard.edu/dfink/skymaps/halpha/"> H-Alpha Full-Sky Map website</a>. Provenance: . This is a service of NASA HEASARC.
- ID:
- ivo://nasa.heasarc/hrassoptid
- Title:
- Hamburg/RASS Catalog: Optical Identifications
- Short Name:
- HRASS/Opt
- Date:
- 07 Mar 2025
- Publisher:
- NASA/GSFC HEASARC
- Description:
- This table is a representation of part of the Hamburg/ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) Catalog (HRC) of optical identifications of X-ray sources at high-galactic latitude, namely the list of proposed and possible optical identifications. (The list of the X-ray sources themselves is given in the linked Browse table HRASSCAT). The HRC includes all X-ray sources from the ROSAT Bright Source Catalog (RASS-BSC) with galactic latitude |b| >= 30 degrees and declination Dec >= 0 degrees. In this part of the sky covering ~10,000 square degrees, the RASS-BSC contains 5341 X-ray sources. For the optical identification, the HRC authors used blue Schmidt prism and direct plates taken for the northern hemisphere Hamburg Quasar Survey (HQS) which are now available in digitized form. The limiting magnitudes are 18.5 and 20, respectively. For 82% of the selected RASS-BSC, an identification could be given. For the rest, either no counterpart was visible in the error circle, or a plausible identification was not possible. With ~42%, AGN represent the largest group of X-ray emitters, ~31% have a stellar counterpart, whereas galaxies and cluster of galaxies comprise only ~4% and ~5%, respectively. In ~3% of the RASS-BSC sources, no object was visible on the blue direct plates within 40" around the X-ray source position. The catalog has been used as a source for the selection of (nearly) complete samples of the various classes of X-ray emitters. This table was produced by the HEASARC in February 2005 based on the CDS Catalog table J/A+A/406/353/optical.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .