TheoSSA provides spectral energy distributions based on model
atmosphere calculations. Currently, we serve results obtained using
the Tübingen NLTE Model Atmosphere Package (TMAP) for hot compact
stars.
The Panchromatic High-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey of Local Group
Star Clusters PCSLG
Short Name:
PCSLG SSAP
Date:
27 Dec 2024 08:31:12
Publisher:
The GAVO DC team
Description:
This dataset contains spectroscopic observations of 29 globular
clusters in the Magellanic Clouds and the Milky Way performed with
VLT/X-shooter over eight full nights.
A catalogue of 541 nearby (within 10pc of the sun) stars, brown
dwarfs, and confirmed exoplanets in 336 systems, as well 21
candidates, compiled from SIMBAD and several other sources. Where
available, astrometry and photometry from Gaia eDR3 has been inserted.
Within this use case you recognize a physical association of stars
close in space as opposed to a superpositon created by projection
effects of stars very far one from the others. The key measure is
distance derived from parallax. With the true members of the
association (open cluster) you create a Herzsprung-Russell diagram as
in the tutorial “the stars” (ivo://edu.gavo.org/eurovo/aida_stars).
The Herzsprung-Russell diagram of stellar clusters is very important
because of the low noise of few unrelated stars.
If used in the classroom this advanced use case requires a reasonable
understanding of histograms and bidimensional scatter diagrams. It is
also rather long to perform from beginning to end.
PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result
of a re-reduction of USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as
represented by PPMX. This service additionally provides improved proper
motions computed according to Vickers et al, 2016
(:bibcode:`2016AJ....151...99V`).
Within this use case you discover the shapes of galaxies and their
classification according to the Hubble diagram. You are offered
sequences of galaxies with different morphologies and are asked to
order them. The morphological classification of galaxies is still in
use even if we have discovered that the Hubble diagram "per se" has no
direct physical or evolutionary meaning. Besides introducing the main
shapes of galaxies, the use case offer a demonstration of the
classification process, a fundamental tool of astronomers.
Parts I and III of the sixth fundamental catalog, a catalog of
high-precision astrometry for bright stars combining centuries of
ground-based observations as reflected in FK5 with HIPPARCOS
astrometry.
The result contains, in particular for the proper motions,
statistically significant improvements of the Hipparcos data und
represents a system of unprecedented accuracy for these 4150
fundamental stars. The typical mean error in pm is 0.35 mas/year for
878 basic stars, and 0.59 mas/year for the sample of the 3272
additional stars.
Parts I and III of the sixth fundamental catalog, a catalog of
high-precision astrometry for bright stars combining centuries of
ground-based observations as reflected in FK5 with HIPPARCOS
astrometry.
The result contains, in particular for the proper motions,
statistically significant improvements of the Hipparcos data und
represents a system of unprecedented accuracy for these 4150
fundamental stars. The typical mean error in pm is 0.35 mas/year for
878 basic stars, and 0.59 mas/year for the sample of the 3272
additional stars.
The Earth rotates around its polar axis and orbits around the Sun:
the sky above us (the celestial sphere) is in constant apparent
motion. Stellarium is the perfect tool to demonstrate the motions of
the sky, the use of coordinates and to illustrate constellations.