ARI's "Geschichte des Fixsternhimmels" is an attempt to collect all
astrometrically useful observations from before ca. 1970 in a way
comparable to what has been done to construct the FK* series of
fundamental catalogs. About 7e6 published positions are included.
In GAVO's DC, we provide tables of identified and non-identified stars
together with the master catalog that objects were identified against.
The catalogue ARIHIP has been constructed by selecting the 'best
data' for a given star from combinations of HIPPARCOS data with Boss'
GC and/or the Tycho-2 catalogue as well as the FK6. It provides 'best
data' for 90 842 stars with a typical mean error of 0.89 mas/year
(about a factor of 1.3 better than Hipparcos for this sample of
stars).
Estimated distances to 1.33 billion stars in Gaia DR2
Short Name:
gdr2dist scs
Date:
04 Apr 2022 15:48:41
Publisher:
The GAVO DC team
Description:
This catalogue provides distances estimates (and uncertainties therein)
for 1.33 billion stars over the whole sky brighter than about G=20.7.
These have been estimated using the parallaxes (and their uncertainties)
from Gaia DR2. A Bayesian procedure was used involving a prior
with a single parameter L(l,b), which varies smoothly with Galactic
longitude and latitude according to a Galaxy model. The posterior is
summarized with a point estimate (usually the mode) and a confidence
interval (usually the 68% highest density interval). The estimation
procedure is described in detail in the `accompanying paper`_,
which also analyses the catalogue content.
.. _accompanying paper: http://www.mpia.de/homes/calj/gdr2_distances.html
This schema contains data re-published from the official
Gaia mirrors (such as ivo://uni-heidelberg.de/gaia/tap) either to
support combining its data with local tables (the various Xlite tables)
or to make the data more accessible to VO clients (e.g., epoch fluxes).
Other Gaia-related data is found in, among others, the gdr2dist, gdr3mock,
gdr3spec, gedr3auto, gedr3dist, gedr3mock, and gedr3spur schemas.
This service exposes about 0.5 million light curves of stars
classified as variable by the Gaia analysis system through the VO SSAP
protocol. The lightcurves are published per-band and are also
available through obscore.
This schema contains data re-published from the official
Gaia mirrors (such as ivo://uni-heidelberg.de/gaia/tap) either to
support combining its data with local tables (the various Xlite tables)
or to make the data more accessible to VO clients (e.g., epoch fluxes).
This schema contains data re-published from the official
Gaia mirrors (such as ivo://uni-heidelberg.de/gaia/tap) either to
support combining its data with local tables (the various Xlite tables)
or to make the data more accessible to VO clients (e.g., epoch fluxes).
Other Gaia-related data is found in, among others, the gdr3mock,
gdr3spec, gedr3auto, gedr3dist, gedr3mock, and gedr3spur schemas.
This service returns the most important Gaia DR3 gaia_source columns
together with robust geometric and photogeometric distances for the
~1.47 billion objects in Bailer-Jones et al's distance catalogue.
This is a re-publication the Gaia DR3 RP/BP spectra in the IVOA Spectral
Data Model. It presents the continous spectra in sampled form, using a
Monte Carlo scheme to decorrelate errors, elaborated in this resource's
reference URL. The underlying tables are also available for querying
through TAP, which opens some powerful methods for mass-analysing the data.
This services provides 1D spectra from DR5 of LAMOST (Large Sky Area
Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope) through SSAP;
data is served both in VO-standard SDM and, via datalink, the original
SDSS-inspired FITS described in
http://dr5.lamost.org/doc/data-production-description .
The LIFE Target Star Database contains information useful
for the planned `LIFE mission`_ (mid-ir, nulling
interferometer in space). It characterizes possible
target systems including information about stellar,
planetary and disk properties. The data itself is mainly
a collection from different other catalogs.
Note that LIFE's target database is living
data. The content – and to some extent even structure – of these
tables may change at any time without prior warning.
.. _LIFE mission: https://life-space-mission.com/
The 2MASS Point Source Catalogue, short a couple of exotic fields. We
provide this data mainly for matching with other catalogs within our
TAP service.
PPM-Extended (PPMX) is a catalogue of 18 088 919 stars on the ICRS
system containing astrometric and photometric information. Its
limiting magnitude is about 15.2 in the GSC photometric system.
The RAdial Velocity Experiment (RAVE) contains stellar atmospheric
parameters (effective temperature, surface gravity, overall
metallicity), radial velocities, chemical abundances and distances.
Observations between 2003 and 2013 were used to build the five RAVE
data releases.
The SuperCOSMOS data primarily originate from scans of the UK Schmidt
and Palomar POSS II blue, red and near-IR sky surveys. The ESO Schmidt
R (dec < -17.5) and Palomar POSS-I E (dec > -17.5) surveys have also
been scanned and provide an early (1st) epoch red measurement.
Mirrored here is the source table containing four-plate multi-colour,
multi-epoch data which are merged into a single source catalogue for
general science exploitation. Within the GAVO DC, some column names
have been adapted to local customs (primarily positions, proper
motions).
The fourth U.S. Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC4)
Short Name:
ucac4 scs
Date:
23 Mar 2022 13:13:16
Publisher:
The GAVO DC team
Description:
UCAC4 is a compiled, all-sky star catalog covering mainly the 8 to 16
magnitude range in a single bandpass between V and R.
Positional errors are about 15 to 20 mas for stars in the 10 to 14 mag
range. Proper motions have been derived for most of the about 113
million stars utilizing about 140 other star catalogs with significant
epoch difference to the UCAC CCD observations. These data are
supplemented by 2MASS photometric data for about 110 million stars and
5-band (B,V,g,r,i) photometry from the APASS (AAVSO Photometric
All-Sky Survey) for over 50 million stars. UCAC4 also contains error
estimates and various flags. All bright stars not observed with
the astrograph have been added to UCAC4 from a set of Hipparcos and
Tycho-2 stars. Thus UCAC4 should be complete from the brightest stars
to about R=16, with the source of data indicated in flags.
This catalog combines Gaia DR1, Pan-STARRS 1, SDSS and 2MASS astrometry
to compute proper motions for 350 million sources across three-fourths of
the sky down to a magnitude of mr≈20. Positions of galaxies from Pan-STARRS 1
are used to build a reference frame for PS1, SDSS, and 2MASS data.
Gaia DR1 is adapted to that reference frame by exploiting that locally,
proper motions are linear.
GPS1 has a characteristic systematic error of less than 0.3 mas/yr, and
a typical precision of 1.5−2.0 mas/yr. The proper motions have been
validated using galaxies, open clusters, distant giant stars and QSOs. In
comparison with other published faint proper motion catalogs, GPS1's
systematic error (<0.3 mas/yr) is about 10 times better than that of PPMXL
and UCAC4 (>2.0 mas/yr). Similarly, its precision (~1.5 mas/yr) is
an improvement by ∼ 4 times relative to PPMXL and UCAC4 (∼6.0 mas/yr).
For QSOs, the precision of GPS1 is found to be worse (∼2.0−3.0 mas/yr),
possibly due to their particular differential chromatic refraction (DCR).
HSOY is a catalog of 583'001'653 objects with precise astrometry based on
PPMXL and Gaia DR1. Typical formal errors at mean epoch in proper motion are
below 1 mas/yr for objects brighter than 10 mag, and about 5 mas/yr at the
faint end (about 20 mag). South of -30 degrees, astrometry is significantly
worse. HSOY also contains, where available, USNO-B, Gaia, and 2MASS
photometry. HSOY's positions and proper motions are given for epoch J2000.
The catalog becomes severely incomplete faintwards of 16 mag in the G-band.
The mean epochs are typically very close to Gaia's J2015.
HSOY still contains about 0.7% spurious close
"binaries" (non-matched stars) from the original USNO-B (marked with non-NULL
clone). Also, failed matches within Gaia DR1 contribute another 1.5% spurious
pairs (marked with non-NULL comp). In both cases, astrometry presumably is
sub-standard.
More information is available at http://dc.g-vo.org/hsoy.
PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result
of a re-reduction of USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as
represented by PPMX. This service additionally provides improved proper
motions computed according to Vickers et al, 2016
(:bibcode:`2016AJ....151...99V`).
The SPM4 Catalog contains absolute proper motions, celestial
coordinates, and B,V photometry for 103,319,647 stars and galaxies
between the south celestial pole and -20 degrees declination. The
catalog is roughly complete to V=17.5. It is based on photographic and
CCD observations taken with the Yale Southern Observatory's
double-astrograph at Cesco Observatory in El Leoncito, Argentina.