- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/135/1350
- Title:
- Hot variable stars in NGC 330
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/135/1350
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In a sample of 150 hot stars in NGC 330, a SMC cluster containing a high fraction of Be stars, we searched for photometric variables using OGLE II data. At least one third of all stars are variable, with 38 being periodic. We found 27 pulsators ({lambda} Eri variables), six eclipsing systems, two bursting sources, and several stars with unusual photometric behavior. Pulsations are present in ~30% of known Be stars, and they are long lived, lasting more than a decade. The strongest pulsators are associated with stars evolved from the main sequence.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/136/2136
- Title:
- HST/ACS Atlas of Great Orion Nebula proplyds
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/136/2136
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the atlas of protoplanetary disks in the Orion Nebula based on the Wide Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS/WFC) images obtained for the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury Program on the Orion Nebula Cluster. The observations have been carried out in five photometric filters nearly equivalent to the standard B, V, H{alpha}, I, and z passbands. Our master catalog lists 178 externally ionized protoplanetary disks (proplyds), 28 disks seen only in absorption against the bright nebular background (silhouette disks), eight disks seen only as dark lanes at the midplane of extended polar emission (bipolar nebulae or reflection nebulae), and five sources showing jet emission with no evidence of either external ionized gas emission or dark silhouette disks.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/183
- Title:
- HST photometry of globulars in M81 (NGC 3031)
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/142/183
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We perform aperture photometry and profile fitting on 419 globular cluster (GC) candidates with m_V_<=23mag identified in Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys (HST/ACS) BVI imaging, and estimate the effective radii of the clusters. We identify 85 previously known spectroscopically confirmed clusters, and newly identify 136 objects as good cluster candidates within the 3{sigma} color and size ranges defined by the spectroscopically confirmed clusters, yielding a total of 221 probable GCs. The luminosity function peak for the 221 probable GCs with estimated total dereddening applied is V~(20.26+/-0.13)mag, corresponding to a distance of ~3.7+/-0.3Mpc. The blue and red GC candidates, and the metal-rich and metal-poor spectroscopically confirmed clusters, respectively, are similar in half-light radius. Red confirmed clusters are about 6% larger in median half-light radius than blue confirmed clusters, and red and blue good GC candidates are nearly identical in half-light radius. The total population of confirmed and "good" candidates shows an increase in half-light radius as a function of galactocentric distance.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/743/146
- Title:
- HST/WFC3 observations in HUDF and GOODS-S
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/743/146
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We use the high angular resolution in the near-infrared of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope to determine YHVz color-color-selection criteria to identify and characterize 1.5<z<3.5 galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field 2009 (HUDF09) and Early Release Science (GOODS-South) fields. The WFC3 NIR images reveal galaxies at these redshifts that were undetected in the rest-frame UV HUDF/GOODS images, as well as true centers and regular disks in galaxies classified as highly irregular in rest-frame UV light. Across the 1.5<z<2.15 redshift range, regular disks are unveiled in the WFC3 images of ~25% of both intermediate and high mass galaxies, i.e., above 10^10^M_{sun}_. Meanwhile, galaxies maintaining diffuse and/or irregular morphologies in the rest-frame optical light - i.e., not yet dynamically settled - at these epochs are almost entirely restricted to masses below 10^11^M_{sun}_. In contrast at 2.25<z<3.5 these diffuse and/or irregular structures overwhelmingly dominate the morphological mix in both the intermediate and high mass regimes, while no regular disks, and only a small fraction (~25%) of smooth spheroids, are evident above 10^11^M_{sun}_. Strikingly, by 1.5<z<2.25 roughly two out of every three galaxies at the highest masses are spheroids. In our small sample, the fraction of star-forming galaxies at these mass scales decreases concurrently from ~60% to ~5%. If confirmed, this indicates that z~2 is the epoch of both the morphological transformation and quenching of star formation which assemble the first substantial population of massive ellipticals.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/788/55
- Title:
- HST/WFC3 SNR discoveries in M83 (NGC5236)
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/788/55
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an optical/NIR imaging survey of the face-on spiral galaxy M83, using data from the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). Seven fields are used to cover a large fraction of the inner disk, with observations in nine broadband and narrowband filters. In conjunction with a deep Chandra survey and other new radio and optical ground-based work, these data enable a broad range of science projects to be pursued. We provide an overview of the WFC3 data and processing and then delve into one topic, the population of young supernova remnants (SNRs). We used a search method targeted toward soft X-ray sources to identify 26 new SNRs. Many compact emission nebulae detected in [FeII]1.644{mu}m align with known remnants and this diagnostic has also been used to identify many new remnants, some of which are hard to find with optical images. We include 37 previously identified SNRs that the data reveal to be <0.5" in angular size and thus are difficult to characterize from ground-based data. The emission line ratios seen in most of these objects are consistent with shocks in dense interstellar material rather than showing evidence of ejecta. We suggest that the overall high elemental abundances in combination with high interstellar medium pressures in M83 are responsible for this result.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/158/16
- Title:
- Identification of RR Lyrae stars from the DES
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/158/16
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Many studies have shown that RR Lyrae variable stars (RRL) are powerful stellar tracers of Galactic halo structure and satellite galaxies. The Dark Energy Survey (DES), with its deep and wide coverage (g~23.5 mag in a single exposure; over 5000 deg^2^) provides a rich opportunity to search for substructures out to the edge of the Milky Way halo. However, the sparse and unevenly sampled multiband light curves from the DES wide-field survey (a median of four observations in each of grizY over the first three years) pose a challenge for traditional techniques used to detect RRL. We present an empirically motivated and computationally efficient template-fitting method to identify these variable stars using three years of DES data. When tested on DES light curves of previously classified objects in SDSS stripe 82, our algorithm recovers 89% of RRL periods to within 1% of their true value with 85% purity and 76% completeness. Using this method, we identify 5783 RRL candidates, ~28% of which are previously undiscovered. This method will be useful for identifying RRL in other sparse multiband data sets.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/73/835
- Title:
- Identifications of objects from RC Catalog
- Short Name:
- J/AZh/73/835
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results from a continuing program for identification of sources from the RC catalog (from observations with the RATAN-600 radio telescope) with the APM (Automatic Plate Measuring) Northern Sky Catalogs available via the Internet are presented. The coordinate accuracy for the optical objects is better than 1".
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/254/26
- Title:
- Identifying 3FHL. V. CTIO-COSMOS spectra
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/254/26
- Date:
- 19 Jan 2022 00:35:09
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- As a follow-up to the optical spectroscopic campaign aimed at achieving completeness in the Third Catalog of Hard Fermi-LAT Sources (3FHL), we present here the results of a sample of 28 blazars of an uncertain type observed using the 4m telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. Out of these 28 sources, we find that 25 are BL Lacertae objects (BL Lacs) and 3 are flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs). We measure redshifts or lower limits for 16 of these blazars, and it is observed that the 12 remaining blazars have featureless optical spectra. These results are part of a more extended optical spectroscopy follow-up campaign for 3FHL blazars, where, until now, 51 blazars of an uncertain type have been classified into BL Lac and FSRQ categories. Furthermore, this campaign has resulted in redshift measurements and lower limits for 15 of these sources. Our results contribute toward attaining a complete sample of blazars above 10 GeV, which then will be crucial in extending our knowledge on blazar emission mechanisms and the extragalactic background light.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/548/A16
- Title:
- Improved astrometry bor BE74 stars
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/548/A16
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Accurate astrometry is required to reliably cross-match 20th-century catalogues against 21st-century surveys. The present work aims to provide such astrometry for the 625 entries of the Bohannan & Epps (BE74; 1974A&AS...18...47B) catalogue of H{alpha} emission-line stars. BE74 targets have been individually identified in digital images and, in most cases, unambiguously matched to entries in the UCAC4 (I/322) astrometric catalogue.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/224/15
- Title:
- Improved 2Ms and 250ks Chandra catalogs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/224/15
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present improved point-source catalogs for the 2Ms Chandra Deep Field-North (CDF-N) and the 250ks Extended Chandra Deep Field-South (E-CDF-S) Surveys, implementing a number of recent improvements in Chandra source-cataloging methodology. For CDF-N/E-CDF-S, we provide a main catalog that contains 683/1003 X-ray sources detected with wavdetect at a false-positive probability threshold of 10^-5^ that also satisfy a binomial-probability source-selection criterion of P<=0.004/P<0.002. Such an approach maximizes the number of reliable sources detected: a total of 196/275 main-catalog sources are new compared to the Alexander+ (2003, J/AJ/126/539) CDF-N/Lehmer+ (2005, J/ApJS/161/21) E-CDF-S main catalogs. We also provide CDF-N/E-CDF-S supplementary catalogs that consist of 72/56 sources detected at the same wavdetect threshold and having P of 0.004-0.1/0.002-0.1 and Ks<=22.9/Ks<=22.3mag counterparts. For all ~1800 CDF-N and E-CDF-S sources, including the ~500 newly detected ones (these being generally fainter and more obscured), we determine X-ray source positions utilizing centroid and matched-filter techniques; we also provide multiwavelength identifications, apparent magnitudes of counterparts, spectroscopic and/or photometric redshifts, basic source classifications, and estimates of observed active galactic nucleus and galaxy source densities around respective field centers. Simulations show that both the CDF-N and E-CDF-S main catalogs are highly reliable and reasonably complete. Background and sensitivity analyses indicate that the on-axis mean flux limits reached represent a factor of ~1.5-2.0 improvement over the previous CDF-N and E-CDF-S limits. We make our data products publicly available.
