- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/95/87
- Title:
- Photometry and Spectroscopy in A2218
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/95/87
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new photometric and spectroscopic observations of objects in the field of the cluster of galaxies Abell 2218. The photometric survey, centered on the cluster core, extends to a field of about 4'x4'. It was performed in 5 bands (B, g, r, i and z filters). This sample, which includes 729 objects, is about three times larger than the survey made by Butcher and collaborator (Butcher et al., 1983ApJS...52..183B, Butcher & Oemler, 1984ApJ...285..426B) in the same central region of the field. Only 228 objects appear in both catalogues since our survey covers a smaller region.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/2383
- Title:
- Photometry and spectroscopy in the HDF-S
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/131/2383
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a deep photometric (B- and R-band) catalog and an associated spectroscopic redshift survey conducted in the vicinity of the Hubble Deep Field-South. The spectroscopy yields 53 extragalactic redshifts in the range 0<z<1.4, substantially increasing the body of spectroscopic work in this field to over 200 objects. The targets are selected from deep Anglo-Australian Telescope prime-focus images complete to R<24, and the spectroscopy is 50% complete at R=23.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/125
- Title:
- Photometry and spectroscopy of Markarian 266
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/144/125
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results of observations with the Spitzer, Hubble, GALEX, Chandra, and XMM-Newton space telescopes are presented for the luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG) merger Markarian 266. The SW (Seyfert 2) and NE (LINER) nuclei reside in galaxies with Hubble types SBb (pec) and S0/a (pec), respectively. Both companions are more luminous than L* galaxies and they are inferred to each contain a {approx}2.5x10^8^M_{sun}_ black hole. Although the nuclei have an observed hard X-ray flux ratio of f_X_(NE)/f_X_(SW)=6.4, Mrk 266 SW is likely the primary source of a bright Fe K{alpha} line detected from the system, consistent with the reflection-dominated X-ray spectrum of a heavily obscured active galactic nucleus (AGN). Optical knots embedded in an arc with aligned radio continuum radiation, combined with luminous H_2_line emission, provide evidence for a radiative bow shock in an AGN-driven outflow surrounding the NE nucleus. A soft X-ray emission feature modeled as shock-heated plasma with T~10^7^K is cospatial with radio continuum emission between the galaxies. Mid-infrared diagnostics provide mixed results, but overall suggest a composite system with roughly equal contributions of AGN and starburst radiation powering the bolometric luminosity. Approximately 120 star clusters have been detected, with most having estimated ages less than 50Myr. Detection of 24{mu}m emission aligned with soft X-rays, radio continuum, and ionized gas emission extending ~34" (20kpc) north of the galaxies is interpreted as ~2x10^7^M_{sun}_ of dust entrained in an outflowing superwind. At optical wavelengths this Northern Loop region is resolved into a fragmented morphology indicative of Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities in an expanding shell of ionized gas. Mrk 266 demonstrates that the dust "blow-out" phase can begin in a LIRG well before the galaxies fully coalesce during a subsequent ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) phase, and rapid gas consumption in luminous dual AGNs with kiloparsec-scale separations early in the merger process may explain the paucity of detected binary QSOs (with parsec-scale orbital separations) in spectroscopic surveys. An evolutionary sequence is proposed representing a progression from dual to binary AGNs, accompanied by an increase in observed L_x_/L_ir_ ratios by over two orders of magnitude.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/661/750
- Title:
- Photometry and spectroscopy of MS 1054-03 members
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/661/750
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using a magnitude-limited, spectroscopic survey of the X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster MS 1054-03, we isolate 153 cluster galaxies and measure MS 1054's redshift and velocity dispersion to be z=0.8307+/-0.0004 and {sigma}_z_=1156+/-82km/s. The absorption-line, post-starburst ("E+A"), and emission-line galaxies, respectively, make up 63%+/-7%, 15%+/-4%, and 23%+/-4% of the cluster population. With photometry from HST ACS, we find that the absorption-line members define an exceptionally tight red sequence over a span of ~3.5mag in i775: their intrinsic scatter in (V606-i775) color is only 0.048+/-0.008, corresponding to a (U-B)z scatter of 0.041.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/375
- Title:
- Photometry and velocities of Sculptor dSph giants
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/131/375
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We explore the spatial distribution of stars in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy over an area of 7.82deg^2^, including coverage of the central region but extending mostly south and east of the dSph core. Two methods are used to identify stars that are most likely associated with the dSph, and these filtered samples of stars are used to map its spatial structure. First, following the method of previous contributions in this series, we utilize Washington M, T_2_+DDO51 photometry to identify red giant branch (RGB) star candidates with approximately the same distance and metallicity as the Sculptor dSph. Second, a prominent blue horizontal branch (BHB) population provides a fairly populous and pure sample of Sculptor stars having broadband colors unlike the bulk of the Galactic field star population. A spectroscopically observed subset of Sculptor candidate stars (147 total stars: ~5% of all Sculptor candidates and ~10% of Sculptor giant candidates) yields a systemic heliocentric velocity for the system of v_hel_=110.43+/-0.79km/s, in good agreement with previous studies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/198/1
- Title:
- Photometry catalogs for the Lockman Hole
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/198/1
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present broadband photometry and photometric redshifts for 187611 sources located in ~0.5deg^2^ in the Lockman Hole area. The catalog includes 388 X-ray-detected sources identified with the very deep XMM-Newton observations available for an area of 0.2deg^2^. The source detection was performed on the Rc-, z'-, and B-band images and the available photometry is spanning from the far-ultraviolet to the mid-infrared, reaching in the best-case scenario 21 bands. Astrometry corrections and photometric cross-calibrations over the entire data set allowed the computation of accurate photometric redshifts. Special treatment is undertaken for the X-ray sources, the majority of which are active galactic nuclei (AGNs). For normal galaxies, comparing the photometric redshifts to the 253 available spectroscopic redshifts, we achieve an accuracy of {sigma}_{Delta}z/(1+z)_=0.036, with 12.6% outliers. For the X-ray-detected sources, compared to 115 spectroscopic redshifts, the accuracy is {sigma}_{Delta}z/(1+z)_=0.069, with 18.3% outliers, where the outliers are defined as sources with |z_phot_-z_spec_|>0.15x(1+z_spec_).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/423/833
- Title:
- Photometry in elliptical galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/423/833
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Morphological peculiarities, as defined from isophote asymmetries and number of detected shells, jets or similar features, have been estimated in a sample of 117 E classified galaxies, and qualified by an ad hoc S_2_ index. Objects with S_2_<1 are "normal" (Nop subsample), the other are "peculiar" (Pec subsample). The two subsamples are intercompared as regards the Fundamental Plane, Faber-Jackson relation, dust content from IRAS fluxes, occurence of Kinematically Distinct Cores and stellar populations. The Nop subsample objects displays tight correlations between central velocity dispersion (or mass) and the population indices U-B, B-V, B-R, V-I, Mg_2_, Hbeta, <Fe>, Mg_b_. Part of the Pec objects deviate from these correlations, with blue "residuals" indicating a Younger Population mixed with the old one. This does not occur for other Pec objects. This subsample is thus classified in two families: i.e. the 'YP', or NGC 2865 family, and the 'NP' or NGC 3923 one. This distinction is quantified by a Mean Index of a Younger Population, or 'MIYP' with near zero values for the 'NP' objects and relatively large negative values for the 'YP'.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/429/819
- Title:
- Photometry in elliptical galaxies. II.
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/429/819
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- As a complement to the data collected and discussed in Paper I of this series (Michard & Prugniel, 2004, <J/A+A/423/833>) 2MASS near-IR images have been used, in connection with available V-light aperture photometry to derive the colours V-J, V-K, J-H and J-K within the effective aperture Ae: nearly the same complete sample of 110 E-type galaxies is treated. In Paper I these were classified, based on morphological criteria, into the "peculiar'' (or Pec) and "normal'' (or Nop) subsamples. The data included here supersede the previous catalog <J/A+A/423/833>.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/660
- Title:
- Photometry in southern tail of the Antennae
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/127/660
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have used the Hubble Space Telescope and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 to image the putative tidal dwarf galaxy located at the tip of the Southern tidal tail of NGC 4038/4039, the Antennae. We resolve individual stars and identify two stellar populations. Hundreds of massive stars are present, concentrated into tight OB associations on scales of 200pc, with ages ranging from 2 to 100Myr. An older stellar population is distributed roughly following the outer contours of the neutral hydrogen in the tidal tail; we associate these stars with material ejected from the outer disks of the two spirals. The older stellar population has a red giant branch tip at I=26.5+/-0.2 from which we derive a distance modulus (m-M)_0_=30.7+/-0.25. The implied distance of 13.8+/-1.7Mpc is significantly smaller than commonly quoted distances for NGC 4038/4039. In contrast to the previously studied core of the merger, we find no superstar clusters (SSCs).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/129/1832
- Title:
- Photometry in the NGC 4756 group of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/129/1832
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper is part of a series that focuses on investigating galaxy formation and evolution in small-scale systems of galaxies in low-density environments. We present results from a study of the NGC 4756 group, which is dominated by the elliptical galaxy NGC 4756. The characteristics of the group are investigated through (1) the detailed investigation of the morphological, photometric, and spectroscopic properties of nine galaxies among the dominant members of the group; (2) the determination of the photometric parameters of the faint galaxy population in an area of 34'x34' centered on NGC 4756; and (3) an analysis of the X-ray emission in the area based on archival data. The nine member galaxies are located in the core part of the NGC 4756 group (a strip~300kpc in diameter, H_0_=70km/s/Mpc), which has a very loose configuration. The central part of the NGC 4756 group contains a significant fraction of early-type galaxies.