- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/457/2366
- Title:
- Southern ZOA galaxies 21cm HI-line
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/457/2366
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- High-accuracy HI profiles and linewidths are presented for inclined ((b/a)^o^<0.5) spiral galaxies in the southern Zone of Avoidance (ZOA). These galaxies define a sample for use in the determinations of peculiar velocities using the near-infrared Tully-Fisher (TF) relation. The sample is based on the 394 HI-selected galaxies from the Parkes HI Zone of Avoidance survey (HIZOA). Follow-up narrow-band Parkes HI observations were obtained in 2010 and 2015 for 290 galaxies, while for the further 104 galaxies, sufficiently high signal-to-noise (S/N) spectra were available from the original HIZOA data. All 394 spectra are reduced and parametrized in the same systematic way. Five different types of linewidth measurements were derived, and a Bayesian mixture model was used to derive conversion equations between these five widths. Of the selected and measure galaxies, 342 have adequate signal to noise (S/N>=5) for use in TF distance estimation. The average value of the S/N ratio of the sample is 14.7. We present the HI parameters for these galaxies. The sample will allow a more accurate determination of the flow field in the southern ZOA which bisects dynamically important large-scale structures such as Puppis, the Great Attractor, and the Local Void.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/821/56
- Title:
- Space telescope RM project. III. NGC 5548 LCs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/821/56
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present ground-based optical photometric monitoring data for NGC5548, part of an extended multiwavelength reverberation mapping campaign. The light curves have nearly daily cadence from 2014 January to July in nine filters (BVRI and ugriz). Combined with ultraviolet data from the Hubble Space Telescope and Swift, we confirm significant time delays between the continuum bands as a function of wavelength, extending the wavelength coverage from 1158{AA} to the z band (~9160{AA}). We find that the lags at wavelengths longer than the V band are equal to or greater than the lags of high-ionization-state emission lines (such as HeII{lambda}1640 and {lambda}4686), suggesting that the continuum-emitting source is of a physical size comparable to the inner broad-line region (BLR). The trend of lag with wavelength is broadly consistent with the prediction for continuum reprocessing by an accretion disk with {tau}{propto}{lambda}^4/3^. However, the lags also imply a disk radius that is 3 times larger than the prediction from standard thin-disk theory, assuming that the bolometric luminosity is 10% of the Eddington luminosity (L=0.1L_Edd_). Using optical spectra from the Large Binocular Telescope, we estimate the bias of the interband continuum lags due to BLR emission observed in the filters. We find that the bias for filters with high levels of BLR contamination (~20%) can be important for the shortest continuum lags and likely has a significant impact on the u and U bands owing to Balmer continuum emission.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/881/153
- Title:
- Space telescope RM project. VIII. NGC5548 HST sp.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/881/153
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We model the ultraviolet spectra of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope during the 6 month reverberation mapping campaign in 2014. Our model of the emission from NGC 5548 corrects for overlying absorption and deblends the individual emission lines. Using the modeled spectra, we measure the response to continuum variations for the deblended and absorption-corrected individual broad emission lines, the velocity-dependent profiles of Ly{alpha} and CIV, and the narrow and broad intrinsic absorption features. We find that the time lags for the corrected emission lines are comparable to those for the original data. The velocity-binned lag profiles of Ly{alpha} and CIV have a double-peaked structure indicative of a truncated Keplerian disk. The narrow absorption lines show a delayed response to continuum variations corresponding to recombination in gas with a density of ~10^5^cm^-3^. The high-ionization narrow absorption lines decorrelate from continuum variations during the same period as the broad emission lines. Analyzing the response of these absorption lines during this period shows that the ionizing flux is diminished in strength relative to the far-ultraviolet continuum. The broad absorption lines associated with the X-ray obscurer decrease in strength during this same time interval. The appearance of X-ray obscuration in ~2012 corresponds with an increase in the luminosity of NGC 5548 following an extended low state. We suggest that the obscurer is a disk wind triggered by the brightening of NGC 5548 following the decrease in size of the broad-line region during the preceding low-luminosity state.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/723/993
- Title:
- Spatial extent of (U)LIRGs in the MIR. I.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/723/993
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present an analysis of the extended mid-infrared (MIR) emission of the Great Observatories All-Sky LIRG Survey sample based on 5-15um low-resolution spectra obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph on Spitzer. We calculate the fraction of extended emission (FEE) as a function of wavelength for the galaxies in the sample, FEE_{lambda}_, defined as the fraction of the emission which originates outside of the unresolved component of a source at a given distance. We find that the FEE_{lambda}_ varies from one galaxy to another, but we can identify three general types of FEE_{lambda}_: one where FEE_{lambda}_ is constant, one where features due to emission lines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons appear more extended than the continuum, and a third which is characteristic of sources with deep silicate absorption at 9.7um. The mean size of the LIRG cores at 13.2um is 2.6kpc. However, once the IR luminosity of the systems reaches the threshold of L_IR_~10^11.8^L_{sun}_, slightly below the regime of Ultra-luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs), all sources become clearly more compact, with FEE_13.2um_<~0.2, and their cores are unresolved. Our estimated upper limit for the core size of ULIRGs is less than 1.5kpc.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/741/32
- Title:
- Spatial extent of (U)LIRGs in the MIR. II.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/741/32
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present results from the second part of our analysis of the extended mid-infrared (MIR) emission of the GOALS sample based on 5-14um low-resolution spectra obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph on Spitzer. We calculate the fraction of extended emission (FEE) as a function of wavelength for all galaxies in the sample, FEE_{lambda}_, defined as the fraction of the emission that originates outside of the unresolved central component of a source, and spatially separate the MIR spectrum of a galaxy into its nuclear and extended components. We find that the [NeII]12.81um emission line is as compact as the hot dust MIR continuum, while the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission is more extended. In addition, the 6.2 and 7.7um PAH emission is more compact than that of the 11.3um PAH, which is consistent with the formers being enhanced in a more ionized medium. The presence of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) or a powerful nuclear starburst increases the compactness and the luminosity surface density of the hot dust MIR continuum, but has a negligible effect on the spatial extent of the PAH emission on kpc-scales. Furthermore, it appears that both processes, AGN and/or nuclear starburst, are indistinguishable in terms of how they modify the integrated PAH-to-continuum ratio of the FEE in (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies ((U)LIRGs). Globally, the 5-14um spectra of the extended emission component are homogeneous for all galaxies in the GOALS sample.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/74A
- Title:
- SPECFIND Catalog of radio continuum spectra
- Short Name:
- VIII/74A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- SPECFIND is a new tool to extract cross-identifications and radio continuum spectra from radio catalogues contained in the VIZIER database of the CDS. It is designed to handle radio surveys of very different resolutions and sensitivities. Power laws are fitted to the radio spectra, resulting in the determination of a power law slope and a zero-point. SPECFIND has been applied to 22 survey catalogues at 11 different frequencies (159 - 8400 MHz) containing a total of 3.5 million sources, leading to 757894 independent radio cross-identifications and 66866 independent radio spectra with more than two independent frequencies. The code was tested and its results validated by a comparison between the spectral indices found by SPECFIND and those determined by other authors. The determined spectral indices have an error of about +/-0.3. Negative spectral indices have smaller errors, while the error of positive spectral indices can be larger, mainly because of the occurrence of a peak in the spectrum. The code is quite rapid (less than 3 hr running time on a standard PC for 3.5 million sources) and since it is written in C, it can be run on virtually all PCs with at least 512~MB RAM. It produces an output of variable format that can be adapted easily to the purpose of the user. The results of the spectrum identification process are provided as a master table, where a spectrum is attached to each radio source. Due to the SPECFIND algorithm, different radio components of the same physical source can have somewhat different slopes and zero-points. The SPECFIND subdirectory contains the code (in C) and the data used to generate the catalogue, as well as a user manual (manual.ps). For compilation please IMPERATIVELY read the README file stored in the SPECFIND subdirectory.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/85A
- Title:
- SPECFIND V2.0 Catalog of radio continuum spectra
- Short Name:
- VIII/85A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This is the second release of the SPECFIND catalogue. For the radio cross-identification we included 3.76 million sources from 105 VizieR radio catalogues. The SPECFIND V2.0 catalogue contains about 107000 physical objects with associated radio spectra. With an increase of 8% of available sources with respect to the first release, we could increase the number of radio objects by 60%. The results of the spectrum identification process are provided as a master table, where a spectrum is attached to each radio source. Due to the SPECFIND algorithm, different radio sources of the same physical object can have somewhat different slopes and zero-points. We also present radio sources from positional cross-identification only taking into account the source extent and the survey resolution (overlapping beams or extents). The source flux densities were not taken into account as it was done for the SPECFINDV2.0 catalogue. In this sense, it represents the waste basket of SPECFINDV2.0.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/104
- Title:
- SPECFIND V3.0 Catalog of radio continuum spectra
- Short Name:
- VIII/104
- Date:
- 22 Feb 2022
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Many radio continuum catalogs with different sensitivity limits and spatial resolutions are published via the VizieR database. Because of the diversity of spatial resolution, the cross-identification of individual sources is complex. By assuming a power-law spectrum, the SPECFIND tool is able to handle radio surveys at different frequencies from different instruments and different resolutions. Since the former version of the SPECFIND catalog was released ten years ago, hundreds of new radio continuum catalogs have been published. We upgraded the SPECFIND tool to reach a wider frequency range, especially the lower-frequency radio regime, as well as to have better spatial sky coverage. We adapted special selection criteria to all radio tables listed in VizieR to define a final sample of new catalogs. We implemented the new catalogs into the SPECFIND tool by unifying them and then compare the results to the last version. Furthermore we present and investigate sources with spectral breaks around 1.4GHz and around 325MHz. By increasing the number of implemented SPECFIND catalogs from 115 to 204, we improve the number of resulting spectra from 107500 to 340000 and increase the number of cross-identified sources from 600000 to 1.6 million. Furthermore, we present two samples of spectral break sources. The first sample includes 3104 spectral break sources with turnover frequencies around 1.4GHz, the second sample includes 18075 spectral break sources with turnover frequencies around 325MHz. Both samples include concave sources and Gigaherz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) or Megaherz-Peaked Spectrum (MPS) sources. The SPECFIND V3.0 catalog is a very useful resource and a powerful open access tool, reachable via VizieR. By tripling the resulting spectra and including many radio continuum surveys from the last 50 years, we provide a significantly extended catalog of cross-identified radio continuum sources. Furthermore, the SIMBAD database will be updated using the SPECFIND V3.0 catalog and will contain more radio continuum data, serving the needs of future projects.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/884/L31
- Title:
- Spectra & HST obs. of gal. in 1ES1553+113 field
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/884/L31
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The relationship between galaxies and the state/chemical enrichment of the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) expected to dominate the baryon budget at low-z provides sensitive constraints on structure formation and galaxy evolution models. We present a deep redshift survey in the field of 1ES1553+113, a blazar with a unique combination of ultraviolet (UV)+X-ray spectra for surveys of the circumgalactic/intergalactic medium (CGM/IGM). Nicastro+ (2018Natur.558..406N) reported the detection of two OVII WHIM absorbers at z=0.4339 and 0.3551 in its spectrum, suggesting that the WHIM is metal rich and sufficient to close the missing baryons problem. Our survey indicates that the blazar is a member of a z=0.433 group and that the higher-z OVII candidate arises from its intragroup medium. The resulting bias precludes its use in baryon censuses. The z=0.3551 candidate occurs in an isolated environment 630kpc from the nearest galaxy (with stellar mass logM_*_/M_{sun}_~9.7), which we show is unexpected for the WHIM. Finally, we characterize the galactic environments of broad HI Ly{alpha} absorbers (Doppler widths of b=40-80km/s; T<~4x10^5^K) that provide metallicity-independent WHIM probes. On average, broad Ly{alpha} absorbers are ~2x closer to the nearest luminous (L>0.25L*) galaxy (700kpc) than narrow (b<30km/s; T<~4x10^5^K) ones (1300kpc) but ~2x further than OVI absorbers (350kpc). These observations suggest that gravitational collapse heats portions of the IGM to form the WHIM, but with feedback that does not enrich the IGM far beyond galaxy/group halos to levels currently observable in UV/X-ray metal lines.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/664/458
- Title:
- Spectral fit of ULX sources
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/664/458
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Data from Chandra observations of 30 nearby galaxies were analyzed and 365 X-ray point sources were chosen whose spectra were not contaminated by excessive diffuse emission and not affected by photon pileup. The spectra of these sources were fitted using two spectral models (an absorbed power-law and a disk blackbody) to ascertain the dependence of estimated parameters on the spectral model used. It was found that the cumulative luminosity function depends on the choice of the spectral model, especially for luminosities >10^40^ergs/s. A large number (~80) of the sources have luminosities >10^39^ergs/s (ultraluminous X-ray sources) with indistinguishable average spectral parameters (inner disk temperature ~1keV and/or photon index GAMMA~2) with those of the lower luminosity ones.