- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/653/1027
- Title:
- TKRS/GOODS-N Field galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/653/1027
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present kinematic measurements of a large sample of galaxies from the Team Keck Redshift Survey in the GOODS-N field. We measure line-of-sight velocity dispersions from integrated emission for 1089 galaxies with median redshift 0.637 and spatially resolved kinematics for a subsample of 380 galaxies. This is the largest sample of galaxies to z~1 with kinematics to date and allows us to measure kinematic properties without morphological pre-selection. Emission-line widths provide a dynamical measurement for the bulk of blue galaxies. To fit the spatially resolved kinematics, we construct models that fit both line-of-sight rotation amplitude and velocity dispersion. Integrated line width correlates well with a combination of the velocity gradient and dispersion and is a robust measure of galaxy kinematics.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/656/A99
- Title:
- Tomography with Magnification Bias
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/656/A99
- Date:
- 21 Mar 2022 07:10:35
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- High-z submillimetre galaxies can be used as a background sample for gravitational lensing studies thanks to their magnification bias. In particular, the magnification bias can be exploited in order to constrain the free parameters of a halo occupation distribution (HOD) model and some of the main cosmological parameters. A pseudo-tomographic analysis shows that the tomographic approach should improve the parameter estimation. In this work the magnification bias has been evaluated as cosmological tool in a tomographic set up. The cross-correlation function (CCF) data have been used to jointly constrain the astrophysical parameters M_min_, M_1_ and {alpha} in each one of the selected redshift bins, as well as the cosmological parameter {Omega}_M_, {sigma}_8_ and H_0_ for the lambda cold dark matter ({Lambda}CMD). Moreover, we explore the possible time evolution of the dark energy density introducing the {omaga}_0_ and {omage}_a_ parameters in the joint analysis ({omega}_0_CDM and {omega}_0_{omega}_a_CDM). The CCF was measured between a foreground spectroscopic sample of Galaxy And Mass Assembly galaxies and a background sample of Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey (H-ATLAS) galaxies. The foreground sample was divided into four redshift bins (0.1-0.2, 0.2-0.3, 0.3-0.5, and 0.5-0.8) and the sample of H-ATLAS galaxies has photometric redshifts >1.2. The CCF was modelled using a halo model description that depends on HOD and cosmological parameters. Then a Markov chain Monte Carlo method was used to estimate the parameters for different cases. For the {Lambda}CDM model the analysis yields a maximum posterior value at 0.26 with [0.17, 0.41] 68% C.I. for {Omega}_M_ and at 0.87 with [0.75, 1] 68% C.I. for {sigma}_8_. With our current results H_0_ is not yet constrained. With a more general {omega}_0_CDM model, the constraints on {Omega}_M_ and {sigma}_8_ are similar, but we found a maximum posterior value for {omega}_0_ at -1 with [-1.56, -0.47] 68% C.I. In the {omega}_0_{omega}_a_CDM model, the results are -1.09 with [-1.72, -0.66] 68% C.I. for {omega}_0_ and -0.19 with [-1.88, 1.48] 68% C.I. for {omega}_a_. The results on Mmin show a trend towards higher values at higher redshift confirming recent findings. The tomographic analysis presented in this work improves the constraints in the {sigma}_8_-{Omega}_M_ plane with respect to previous findings exploiting the magnification bias and it confirms that magnification bias results do not show the degeneracy found with cosmic shear measurements. Moreover, related to dark energy, we found a trend of higher {omega}_0_ values for lower H_0_ values.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/157/194
- Title:
- Total ALFALFA H I fluxes for extended sources
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/157/194
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A procedure is presented to improve on measurement of total H I fluxes for extended sources in the Arecibo Legacy Fast Arecibo L-band Feed Array (ALFALFA) survey of neutral hydrogen sources in the nearby universe. A number of tests of the procedure are detailed, and we verify that we recover all of the flux measured with much larger telescope beams. Total fluxes are reported for all sources (1) exceeding 10 Jy km/s in the {alpha}.100 catalog (Haynes et al. 2018ApJ...861...49H), or (2) with Uppsala General Catalog (Cat. VII/26) diameters 3.0 arcmin or more, or (3) ALFALFA pipeline isophotal ellipse area more than 3.0 times the Arecibo beam. Total fluxes are also provided for a number of confused pairs and small groups including one or more of those high-flux sources. These data should be of use in baryonic Tully-Fisher studies and other applications where the measurement of the total reservoir of neutral atomic gas is important.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/111
- Title:
- Total infrared brightness and SFR in M33
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/142/111
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In the context of the Herschel HERM33ES open time key project, we are studying the moderately inclined Scd local group galaxy M33 which is located only 840kpc away. In this article, using Spitzer and Herschel data ranging from 3.6um to 500um, along with HI, H{alpha} maps, and Galaxy Evolution Explorer ultraviolet data, we have studied the emission of the dust at the high spatial resolution of 150pc. Combining Spitzer and Herschel bands, we have provided new, inclination-corrected, resolved estimators of the total infrared brightness and of the star formation rate from any combination of these bands. ---------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ---------------------------------------------------------- 01 33 50.90 +30 39 35.8 M33 = NGC 598 ----------------------------------------------------------
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/646/A113
- Title:
- Towards Cosmicflows-4 HI data catalog
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/646/A113
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this study, we present an update of a compilation of line width measurements of neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) galaxy spectra at 21 cm wavelength. Our All Digital HI (ADHI) catalog consists of the previous release augmented with our new HI observations and an analysis of archival data. This study provides the required HI information to measure the distances of spiral galaxies through the application of the Tully-Fisher (TF) relation. We conducted observations at the Green Bank telescope (GBT) and reprocessed spectra obtained at the Nancay radiotelescope by the Nancay Interstellar Baryons Legacy Extragalactic Survey (NIBLES) and Kinematics of the Local Universe (KLUN) collaborations and we analyzed the recently published full completion Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) 100% survey in order to identify galaxies with good quality HI line width measurements. This paper adds new HI data adequate for TF use for 385 galaxies observed at GBT, 889 galaxies from archival Nancay spectra, and 1515 rescaled Arecibo ALFALFA spectra. In total, this release adds 1274 new good quality measurements to the ADHI catalog. Today, the ADHI database contains 18,874 galaxies, for which 15,433 have good quality data for TF use. The final goal is to compute accurate distances to spiral galaxies, which will be included in the next generation of peculiar velocities catalog: Cosmicflows-4. This paper adds new HI data adequate for TF use for 385 galaxies observed at GBT, 889 galaxies from archival Nancay spectra, and 1515 rescaled Arecibo ALFALFA spectra. In total, this release adds 1274 new good quality measurements to the ADHI catalog. Today, the ADHI database contains 18874 galaxies, for which 15433 have good quality data for TF use. The final goal is to compute accurate distances to spiral galaxies, which will be included in the next generation of peculiar velocities catalog: Cosmicflows-4.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/609/A53
- Title:
- Tracing stars of MW dwarf galaxies: Sextans
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/609/A53
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a deep and very spatially extended CTIO/DECam g and r photometric catalogue of point-sources (reaching out to ~2 magnitudes below the oldest main-sequence turn-off and covering ~20deg^2^) around the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy, together with another catalogue of literature spectroscopic measurements (Walker et al., 2009, Cat. J/AJ/137/3100 and Battaglia et al., 2011, Cat. J/MNRAS/411/1013) with updated membership probabilities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/643/A141
- Title:
- Tracing total molecular gas in galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/643/A141
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Molecular gas is a necessary fuel for star formation. The CO (1-0) transition is often used to deduce the total molecular hydrogen, but is challenging to detect in low metallicity galaxies, in spite of the star formation taking place. In contrast, the [CII] 158um is relatively bright, highlighting a potentially important reservoir of H_2_ that is not traced by CO (1-0), but residing in the [CII] - emitting regions.Here we aim to explore a method to quantify the total H_2_ mass (MH_2_) in galaxies and learn what parameters control the CO-dark reservoir. We present Cloudy grids of density, radiation field and metallicity in terms of observed quantities, such as [OI], [CI], CO (1-0), [CII] and L_TIR_ and the total MH_2_. We provide recipes based on these models to derive total MH_2_ mass estimates from observations. We apply the models to the Herschel Dwarf Galaxy Survey, extracting the total MH_2_ for each galaxy and compare this to the H_2_ determined from the observed CO (1-0) line. This allows us to quantify the reservoir of H_2_ that is CO-dark and traced by the [CII]158um. We demonstrate that while the H2 traced by CO(1-0) can be negligible, the [CII] 518um can trace the total H2. We find 70% to 100 % of the total H2 mass is not traced by CO (1-0) in the dwarf galaxies, but is well-traced by [CII] 158um. The CO-dark gas mass fraction correlates with the observed L[CII]/LCO(1-0) ratio. A conversion factor for [CII] 158um to total H_2_ and a new CO-to-total-MH_2_ as a function of metallicity, is presented. While low metallicity galaxies may have a feeble molecular reservoir as surmised from CO observations, the presence of an important reservoir of molecular gas, not detected by CO, can exist. We suggest a general recipe to quantify the total mass of H2 in galaxies, taking into account the CO and [CII] observations. Accounting for this CO-dark H_2_ gas, we find that the star forming dwarf galaxies now fall on the Schmidt-Kennicuttrelation. Their star-forming efficiency is rather normal, since the reservoir from which they form stars is now more massive when introducing the [CII] measures of the total H_2_, compared to the little amount of H_2_ in the CO-emitting region.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/643/356
- Title:
- Transient X-ray sources in M31
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/643/356
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- From 1999 October to 2002 August, 45 transient X-ray sources were detected in M31 by Chandra and XMM-Newton. We have performed spectral analysis of all XMM-Newton and Chandra ACIS detections of these sources, as well as flux measurements of Chandra HRC detections. The result is absorption-corrected X-ray light curves for these sources covering this 2.8yr period, along with spectral parameters for several epochs of the outbursts of most of the transient sources. We supply a catalog of the locations, outburst dates, peak observed luminosities, decay time estimates, and spectral properties of the transient sources, and we discuss similarities with Galactic X-ray novae. Duty cycle estimates are possible for eight of the transients and range from 34% to 2%; upper limits to the duty cycles are estimated for an additional 15 transients and cover a similar range. We find five transients that have rapid decay times and may be ultracompact X-ray binaries. Spectra of three of the transients suggest that they may be faint Galactic foreground sources. If even one is a foreground source, this suggests a surface density of faint transient X-ray sources of >~1deg^2^.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/793/62
- Title:
- Triangulum-Andromeda stellar properties
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/793/62
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- As large-scale stellar surveys have become available over the past decade, the ability to detect and characterize substructures in the Galaxy has increased dramatically. These surveys have revealed the Triangulum-Andromeda (TriAnd) region to be rich with substructures in the distance range 20-30 kpc, and the relation of these features to each other, if any, remains unclear. An exploration using Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) photometry reveals not only the faint sequence in M giants detected by Rocha-Pinto et al. (2004ApJ...615..732R) spanning the range 100{deg}<l<160{deg} and -50{deg}<b<-15{deg}, but, in addition, a second, brighter and more densely populated sequence. These sequences are likely associated with the distinct main sequences (MSs) discovered (and labeled TriAnd1 and TriAnd2) by Martin et al. (2007ApJ...668L.123M) in an optical survey in the direction of M31, where TriAnd2 is the optical counterpart of the fainter red giant branch (RGB)/asymptotic giant branch sequence of Rocha-Pinto et al. Here, the age, distance, and metallicity ranges for TriAnd1 and TriAnd2 are estimated by simultaneously fitting isochrones to the 2MASS RGB tracks and the optical MS/MS turn-off features. The two populations are clearly distinct in age and distance: the brighter sequence (TriAnd1) is younger (6-10 Gyr) and closer (distance of ~15-21 kpc), whereas the fainter sequence (TriAnd2) is older (10-12 Gyr) and at an estimated distance of ~24-32 kpc. A comparison with simulations demonstrates that the differences and similarities between TriAnd1 and TriAnd2 can simultaneously be explained if they represent debris originating from the disruption of the same dwarf galaxy, but torn off during two distinct pericentric passages.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/421/1897
- Title:
- Triplets of galaxies in the SDSS-DR7
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/421/1897
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a new catalogue of galaxy triplets derived from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7. The identification of systems was performed considering galaxies brighter than M_r_=-20.5 and imposing constraints over the projected distances, radial velocity differences of neighbouring galaxies and isolation. To improve the identification of triplets, we employed a data pixelization scheme, which allows us to handle large amounts of data as in the SDSS photometric survey. Using spectroscopic and photometric data in the redshift range 0.01<=z<=0.40, we obtain 5901 triplet candidates. We have used a mock catalogue to analyse the completeness and contamination of our methods.