- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/386/187
- Title:
- Radial velocities in IC 4651
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/386/187
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The radial-velocity observations were made during the years 1989-1997 with the photoelectric scanner CORAVEL (Mayor, 1985IAUCo..88...35M) on the Danish 1.54-m telescope at ESO, La Silla. The individual mean errors given are computed from the measured S/N ratio and the shape of the cross-correlation profile (see Sect. 2.2 of this paper).
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/623/A146
- Title:
- Radial Velocity and BIS measurements of Polaris
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/623/A146
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate temporally changing variability amplitudes and the multi- periodicity of the type-I Cepheid Polaris using 162 high-precision radial velocity (RV) and bisector inverse span (BIS) measurements based on optical spectra recorded using Hermes at the 1.2m Flemish Mercator telescope on La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. Using an empirical template fitting method, we show that Polaris' RV amplitude has been stable to within ~30m/s between September 2011 and November 2018. We apply the template fitting method to publicly accessible, homogeneous RV data sets from the literature and provide an updated solution of Polaris' eccentric 29.3yr orbit. While the inferred pulsation-induced RV amplitudes differ among individual data sets, we find no evidence for time-variable RV amplitudes in any of the separately considered, homogeneous data sets. Additionally, we find that increasing photometric amplitudes determined using SMEI photometry are likely spurious detections due to as yet ill-understood systematic effects of instrumental origin. Given this confusing situation, further analysis of high-quality homogeneous data sets with well-understood systematics is required to confidently establish whether Polaris' variability amplitude is subject to change over time. We confirm periodic bisector variability periods of 3.97d and 40.22d using Hermes BIS measurements and identify a third signal at a period of 60.17d. Although the 60.17d signal dominates the BIS periodogram, we caution that this signal may not be independent of the 40.22d signal. Finally, we show that the 40.22d signal cannot be explained by stellar rotation. Further long-term, high-quality spectroscopic monitoring is required to unravel the complete set of Polaris' periodic signals, which has the potential to provide unprecedented insights into the evolution of Cepheid variables.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/367/236
- Title:
- Radial velocity variations of EN Lac
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/367/236
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- An analysis of 1236 new electronic spectra of the eclipsing binary EN Lac from four observatories and of 994 radial velocities (RV hereafter) from photographic spectra, published by several authors, has allowed us to disentangle the RV variations due to orbital motion and due to pulsations of the star. New, accurate orbital elements as well as precise values of the three pulsation periods, already known from the previous studies, were derived. The accuracy of the orbital solution has been substantially improved after the observed RV changes were properly prewhitened for the short-term oscillations. For the first time we present evidence of line profile variations of EN Lac. They correlate well with the short-term RV variations but they alternatively occur with periods corresponding either to the fundamental periods or to the first harmonics of the short-term RV variations.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/601/A34
- Title:
- Resolved astrometry of ten O-type binaries
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/601/A34
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Our long-term aim is to derive model-independent stellar masses and distances for long period massive binaries by combining apparent astrometric orbit with double-lined radial velocity amplitudes (SB2).We followed-up ten O+O binaries with AMBER, PIONIER and GRAVITY at the VLTI. Here, we report on 130 astrometric observations over the last seven years. We combined this dataset with distance estimates to compute the total mass of the systems. We also computed preliminary individual component masses for the five systems with available SB2 radial velocities. Nine of the ten binaries have their three-dimensional orbit well constrained. Four of them are known to be colliding wind, non-thermal radio emitters, and thus constitute valuable targets for future high angular resolution radio imaging. Two binaries break the correlation between period and eccentricity tentatively observed in previous studies. This suggests either that massive star formation produces a wide range of systems, or that several binary formation mechanisms are at play. Finally, we found that the use of existing SB2 radial velocity amplitudes can lead to unrealistic masses and distances.If not understood, the biases in radial velocity amplitudes will represent an intrinsic limitation for estimating dynamical masses from SB2+interferometry or SB2+Gaia. Nevertheless, our results can be combined with future Gaia astrometry to measure the dynamical masses and distances of the individual components with an accuracy of 5 to 15%, completely independently of the radial velocities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/B/sb9
- Title:
- SB9: 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits
- Short Name:
- B/sb9
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits continues the series of compilations of spectroscopic orbits carried out over the past 35 years by Batten and collaborators (see e.g. Cat. V/64). The catalogue is continuously updated, see http://sb9.astro.ulb.ac.be/ This version is dated 02-May-2011. Previous versions may be found in subdirectories "v00" (April 2005), "v01" (September 2005), etc...
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/122
- Title:
- SB9: 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits
- Short Name:
- V/122
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits continues the series of compilations of spectroscopic orbits carried out over the past 35 years by Batten and collaborators (see e.g. Cat. V/64). The catalogue is continuously updated, see http://sb9.astro.ulb.ac.be/ This version is dated 07 September 2005. The previous version may be found in the "v00" subdirectory.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/V/115
- Title:
- Semi-detached eclipsing binaries
- Short Name:
- V/115
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The catalog contains two parts: 96 well known semidetached eclipsing binaries with known photometric and spectroscopic orbits (table1.dat), and 136 semidetached eclipsing binaries with known photometrical orbital elements and unknown spectroscopic orbit (table2.dat).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/158/48
- Title:
- Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2018
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/158/48
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The results of speckle interferometric observations at the 4.1 m Southern Astrophysical Research Telescope (SOAR) in 2018 are given, totaling 3097 measurements of 2427 resolved pairs with separations from 11 mas to 5.9" (median 0.15", magnitude difference up to 7 mag) and nonresolutions of 624 targets. This work continues our long-term speckle program. Its main goal is to monitor orbital motion of close binaries, including members of high-order hierarchies and Hipparcos pairs in the solar neighborhood. Also, pre-main-sequence stars in the Orion OB1 association were surveyed, resolving 26 out of 118 targets. In addition, we report the discovery of 35 new companions among field visual multiples (some of which are likely optical) and first-time resolutions of another 31 pairs. By combining the measurements given here with the published ones, we computed 76 orbits for the first time and updated orbital elements of 34 visual binaries. Their periods range from 0.65 to 1100 yr, and their quality varies from first tentative solutions of grade 5 to accurate elements of grades 1 and 2. Finally, a list of 53 spurious pairs discovered by various techniques and unresolved at SOAR is given.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/56
- Title:
- Speckle interferometry at the USNO station
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/142/56
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results are presented for 299 speckle interferometric observations of double stars, obtained in 2008 at the USNO Flagstaff Station using the 1.55m Kaj Strand Astrometric Reflector. Separations range from 0.15" to 9.88", with a median of 2.22". This observing run concentrated on neglected systems, as well as systems in need of improved orbital elements; new orbital solutions have been determined for nine systems as a result.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/135/1334
- Title:
- Speckle interferometry at the USNO station
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/135/1334
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results are presented for 353 speckle interferometric observations of double stars, obtained in 2003 and 2004 at the USNO Flagstaff Station using the 1.55m Kaj Strand Astrometric Reflector. Separations range from 0.12" to 7.42", with a median of 0.42". These two observing runs concentrated on systems in need of improved orbital elements, and new solutions have been determined for 17 systems as a result.
