- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/850/161
- Title:
- Konus-Wind cat. of GRBs with redshifts. I.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/850/161
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this catalog, we present the results of a systematic study of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with reliable redshift estimates detected in the triggered mode of the Konus-Wind (KW) experiment during the period from 1997 February to 2016 June. The sample consists of 150 GRBs (including 12 short/hard bursts) and represents the largest set of cosmological GRBs studied to date over a broad energy band. From the temporal and spectral analyses of the sample, we provide the burst durations, the spectral lags, the results of spectral fits with two model functions, the total energy fluences, and the peak energy fluxes. Based on the GRB redshifts, which span the range 0.1<=z<=5, we estimate the rest-frame, isotropic-equivalent energy, and peak luminosity. For 32 GRBs with reasonably constrained jet breaks, we provide the collimation- corrected values of the energetics. We consider the behavior of the rest-frame GRB parameters in the hardness-duration and hardness-intensity planes, and confirm the "Amati" and "Yonetoku" relations for Type II GRBs. The correction for the jet collimation does not improve these correlations for the KW sample. We discuss the influence of instrumental selection effects on the GRB parameter distributions and estimate the KW GRB detection horizon, which extends to z~16.6, stressing the importance of GRBs as probes of the early universe. Accounting for the instrumental bias, we estimate the KW GRB luminosity evolution, luminosity and isotropic-energy functions, and the evolution of the GRB formation rate, which are in general agreement with those obtained in previous studies.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/228/22
- Title:
- Korean VLBI Network Calibrator Survey (KVNCS). I.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/228/22
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the catalog of the KVN Calibrator Survey (KVNCS). This first part of the KVNCS is a single-dish radio survey simultaneously conducted at 22 (K band) and 43GHz (Q band) using the Korean VLBI Network (KVN) from 2009 to 2011. A total of 2045 sources are selected from the VLBA Calibrator Survey with an extrapolated flux density limit of 100mJy at the K band. The KVNCS contains 1533 sources in the K band with a flux density limit of 70mJy and 553 sources in the Q band with a flux density limit of 120mJy; it covers the whole sky down to -32.5{deg} in decl. We detected 513 sources simultaneously in the K and Q bands; ~76% of them are flat-spectrum sources (-0.5<={alpha}<=0.5). From the flux-flux relationship, we anticipated that most of the radiation of many of the sources comes from the compact components. The sources listed in the KVNCS therefore are strong candidates for high-frequency VLBI calibrators.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/579/93
- Title:
- KPNO/Deeprange distant cluster survey
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/579/93
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have conducted an automated search for galaxy clusters within a contiguous 16deg^2^ I-band survey in the north Galactic hemisphere. A matched filter detection algorithm identifies 444 cluster candidates in the range 0.2<~z<~1.2. The full catalog is presented along with the results from a follow-up spectroscopic survey.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/437/883
- Title:
- K20 survey: spectroscopic catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/437/883
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The K20 survey is a near infrared-selected, deep (Ks<20) redshift survey targeting galaxies in two independent regions of the sky, the Chandra Deep Field South and the field around the quasar 0055-2659, for a total area of 52arcmin^2^. The total Ks-selected sample includes 545 objects. Low-resolution (R~300-600) optical spectra for 525 of them have been obtained with the FORS1/FORS2 spectrographs at the ESO/VLT, providing 501 spectroscopic identifications (including 12 type-1 AGN and 45 stars); consequently, we were able to measure redshifts and identify stars in 96% of the observed objects, whereas the spectroscopic completeness with respect to the total photometrically selected sample is 92% (501/545). The K20 survey is therefore the most complete spectroscopic survey of a near infrared-selected sample to date. The K20 survey contains 444 spectroscopically identified galaxies, covering a redshift range of 0.05<z<2.73, with a mean redshift <z>=0.75; excluding the 32 "low-quality" redshifts does not significantly change these values.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/234/5
- Title:
- LaCoSSPAr in the Southern Galactic Cap. I.
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/234/5
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a spectroscopic redshift catalog from the LAMOST Complete Spectroscopic Survey of Pointing Area (LaCoSSPAr) in the Southern Galactic Cap (SGC), which is designed to observe all sources (Galactic and extragalactic) by using repeating observations with a limiting magnitude of r=18.1mag in two 20deg^2^ fields. The project is mainly focusing on the completeness of LAMOST ExtraGAlactic Surveys (LEGAS) in the SGC, the deficiencies of source selection methods, and the basic performance parameters of the LAMOST telescope. In both fields, more than 95% of galaxies have been observed. A post-processing has been applied to the LAMOST 1D spectrum to remove the majority of remaining sky background residuals. More than 10000 spectra have been visually inspected to measure the redshift by using combinations of different emission/absorption features with an uncertainty of {sigma}_z_/(1+z)<0.001. In total, 1528 redshifts (623 absorption and 905 emission line galaxies) in Field A and 1570 redshifts (569 absorption and 1001 emission line galaxies) in Field B have been measured. The results show that it is possible to derive redshift from low S/N galaxies with our post-processing and visual inspection. Our analysis also indicates that up to one-fourth of the input targets for a typical extragalactic spectroscopic survey might be unreliable. The multi-wavelength data analysis shows that the majority of mid-infrared-detected absorption (91.3%) and emission line galaxies (93.3%) can be well separated by an empirical criterion of W2-W3=2.4. Meanwhile, a fainter sequence paralleled to the main population of galaxies has been witnessed both in Mr/W2-W3 and M*/W2-W3 diagrams, which could be the population of luminous dwarf galaxies but contaminated by the edge-on/highly inclined galaxies (~30%).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/744/110
- Title:
- LAE galaxies between 2.1=<z<=3.1
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/744/110
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We describe the results of a new, wide-field survey for z=3.1 Ly{alpha} emitters (LAEs) in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (ECDF-S). By using a nearly top-hat 5010{AA} filter and complementary broadband photometry from the MUSYC survey, we identify a complete sample of 141 objects with monochromatic fluxes brighter than 2.4x10^-17^erg/cm^2^/s and observers-frame equivalent widths (EWs) greater than ~80{AA} (i.e., 20{AA} in the rest frame of Ly{alpha}). The bright end of this data set is dominated by X-ray sources and foreground objects with Galaxy Evolution Explorer detections, but when these interlopers are removed, we are still left with a sample of 130 LAE candidates, 39 of which have spectroscopic confirmations. This sample overlaps the set of objects found in an earlier ECDF-S survey, but due to our filter's redder bandpass, it also includes 68 previously uncataloged sources. We confirm earlier measurements of the z=3.1 LAE emission-line luminosity function and show that an apparent anticorrelation between EW and continuum brightness is likely due to the effect of correlated errors in our heteroskedastic data set. Finally, we compare the properties of z=3.1 LAEs to LAEs found at z=2.1. We show that in the ~1Gyr after z~3, the LAE luminosity function evolved significantly, with L* fading by ~0.4mag, the number density of sources with L>1.5x10^42^erg/s declining by ~50%, and the EW scale length contracting from 70^+7^_-5_{AA} to 50^+9^_-6_{AA}. When combined with literature results, our observations demonstrate that over the redshift range z~0 to z~4, LAEs contain less than ~10% of the star formation rate density of the universe.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/753/95
- Title:
- LAE galaxies in the ECDF-S at z~2.1 and z~3.1
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/753/95
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a rest-frame ultraviolet morphological analysis of 108 z~2.1 Ly{alpha} emitters (LAEs) in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South and compare it to a similar sample of 171 LAEs at z~3.1. Using Hubble Space Telescope images from the Galaxy Evolution from Morphology and SEDs survey, Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey, and Hubble Ultradeep Field, we measure size and photometric component distributions, where photometric components are defined as distinct clumps of UV-continuum emission. At both redshifts, >80% of LAEs have observed half-light radii <2kpc, but the median half-light radius rises from 0.95+/-0.04kpc at z=3.1 to 1.41+/-0.14kpc at z=2.1. A similar evolution is seen in the sizes of individual rest-UV components, but there is no evidence for evolution in the number of multi-component systems. In the z=2.1 sample, we see clear correlations between the size of an LAE and other physical properties derived from its spectral energy distribution (SED). LAEs are found to be larger for galaxies with higher stellar mass, star formation rate, and dust obscuration, but there is no evidence for a trend between equivalent width and half-light radius at either redshift. The presence of these correlations suggests that a wide range of objects are being selected by LAE surveys at z~2, including a significant fraction of objects for which a massive and moderately extended population of old stars underlies the young starburst giving rise to the Ly{alpha} emission.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/706/762
- Title:
- LAEs at z~4.5 in the LALA Cetus field
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/706/762
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a large sample of Ly{alpha}-emitting galaxies (LAEs) spectroscopically confirmed at redshift z~4.5, based on Inamori-Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph spectroscopic observations of candidate z~4.5 Ly{alpha}-emitting galaxies in the large area Lyman alpha (LALA) narrowband imaging survey Cetus field. We identify 110 of them as z~4.5 Ly{alpha} emitters based on single-line detections with no continuum emission blueward of the line. Six foreground galaxies are identified, either based on multiple lines or blueward continuum emission. The Ly{alpha} confirmation rate varies from <50% to 76% for candidates selected in different narrowband filters at slightly different redshifts. The sample includes many objects with equivalent widths (EWs)>~200{AA}. These large EW candidates are spectroscopically confirmed at the same rate as candidates with more modest EWs.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/738/136
- Title:
- LAEs between 0.19<z<1.25 with GALEX grism
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/738/136
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present optical spectroscopy of two samples of Galaxy Evolution Explorer grism selected Ly{alpha} emitters (LAEs): one at z=0.195-0.44 and the other at z=0.65-1.25. We have also observed a comparison sample of galaxies in the same redshift intervals with the same UV magnitude distributions but with no detected Ly{alpha}. We use the optical spectroscopy to eliminate active galactic nuclei and to obtain the optical emission-line properties of the samples. We compare the luminosities of the LAEs in the two redshift intervals and show that there is dramatic evolution in the maximum Ly{alpha} luminosity over z=0-1. Focusing on the z=0.195-0.44 samples alone, we show that there are tightly defined relations between all of the galaxy parameters and the rest-frame equivalent width (EW) of H{alpha}. The higher EW(H{alpha}) sources all have lower metallicities, bluer colors, smaller sizes, and less extinction, consistent with their being in the early stages of the galaxy formation process.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/865/L1
- Title:
- LAEs discovered with ultra-deep MUSE sp. in UDF
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/865/L1
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using an ultra-deep blind survey with the MUSE integral field spectrograph on the European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope, we obtain spectroscopic redshifts to a depth never before explored: galaxies with observed magnitudes m_AB_>~30-32. Specifically, we detect objects via Ly{alpha} emission at 2.9<z<6.7 without individual continuum counterparts in areas covered by the deepest optical/near-infrared imaging taken by the Hubble Space Telescope, the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. In total, we find 102 such objects in 9 square arcminutes at these redshifts. Detailed stacking analyses confirm the Ly{alpha} emission as well as the 1216 {AA} breaks and faint ultraviolet continua (M_UV_~-15). This makes them the faintest spectroscopically confirmed objects at these redshifts, similar to the sources believed to reionize the universe. A simple model for the expected fraction of detected/undetected Ly{alpha} emitters as a function of luminosity is consistent with these objects being the high-equivalent width tail of the normal Ly{alpha}-emitter population at these redshifts.
