- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/716/30
- Title:
- SED of Fermi bright blazars
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/716/30
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have conducted a detailed investigation of the broadband spectral properties of the {gamma}-ray selected blazars of the Fermi LAT Bright AGN Sample (LBAS, Cat. J/ApJ/700/597). By combining our accurately estimated Fermi {gamma}-ray spectra with Swift, radio, infra-red, optical, and other hard X-ray/{gamma}-ray data, collected within 3 months of the LBAS data taking period, we were able to assemble high-quality and quasi-simultaneous spectral energy distributions (SED) for 48 LBAS blazars. We have used these SED to characterize the peak intensity of both the low- and the high-energy components. The results have been used to derive empirical relationships that estimate the position of the two peaks from the broadband colors (i.e., the radio to optical, {alpha}_ro_, and optical to X-ray, {alpha}_ox_, spectral slopes) and from the {gamma}-ray spectral index. While more than 50% of known radio bright high energy peaked (HBL) BL Lacs are detected in the LBAS sample, only less than 13% of known bright broad-lined flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) and LBL BL Lacs are included. This suggests that the latter sources, as a class, may be much fainter {gamma}-ray emitters than LBAS blazars, and could in fact radiate close to the expectations of simple synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) models. We categorized all our sources according to a new physical classification scheme based on the generally accepted paradigm for Active Galactic Nuclei and on the results of this SED study.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/431/2034
- Title:
- SED of K+A galaxies from UV to mid-IR
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/431/2034
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present spectrum synthesis fits to 808 K+A galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and population synthesis of their spectral energy distributions, extending from the far-UV (0.15{mu}m) to the mid-IR (22{mu}m), based on the results of STARLIGHT code fitting to the SDSS spectra. Our modelling shows that K+A galaxies have undergone a large starburst, involving a median 50% of their present stellar masses, superposed over an older stellar population. The metal abundance of the intermediate-age stars shows that star formation did not take place in pristine gas, but was part of a dramatic increase in the star formation rates for originally gas-rich objects. We find no evidence for ongoing QSO activity in the UV, which is well modelled by the emission of intermediate-age stars. We use K+A galaxies as local counterparts of high-redshift objects to test for the presence of thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) stars in similarly aged populations and find no excess in the infrared due to emission from such stars, arguing that more distant galaxies are indeed old and massive at their redshift. All of our galaxies show significant excesses in the mid-IR compared to the light from their stars. We fit this ad hoc with a 300K blackbody. Possible sources include TP-AGB stars, obscured young star clusters and hidden AGNs, heating a significant dust component.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/575/A31
- Title:
- SED of QSO J1120+064 (ULAS J112001.48+064124.3)
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/575/A31
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new observations of the highest-redshift quasar known, ULAS J1120+0641, redshift z=7.084, obtained in the optical, at near-, mid-, and far-infrared wavelengths, and in the sub-mm. We combine these results with published X-ray and radio observations to create the multiwavelength spectral energy distribution (SED), with the goals of measuring the bolometric luminosity Lbol, and quantifying the respective contributions from the AGN and star formation. We
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/392/768
- Title:
- SED of 180 SIMBA 1.2mm sources
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/392/768
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Concatenating data from the millimetre regime to the infrared, we have performed spectral energy distribution (SED) modelling for 227 of the 405 millimetre continuum sources of Hill et al. (2005, Cat. J/MNRAS/363/405) which are thought to contain young massive stars in the earliest stages of their formation. Three main parameters are extracted from the fits: temperature, mass and luminosity. The method employed was the Bayesian inference, which allows a statistically probable range of suitable values for each parameter to be drawn for each individual protostellar candidate. This is the first application of this method to massive star formation.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/709/1407
- Title:
- SED of the Fermi blazars
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/709/1407
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We complied the optical, X-ray, and {gamma}-ray data for 54 Fermi blazars and studied the relationship between the broadband spectral index {alpha}_ox_ and {alpha}_x{gamma}_, as well as the relationship between the intrinsic composite spectral indices {alpha}_xox_ and {alpha}_{gamma}x{gamma}_ for this sample. The relationship between {alpha}_xox_ and {alpha}_{gamma}x{gamma}_ reveals that flat spectrum radio quasars and low-energy peaked BL Lacertae follow a continuous trend, which is consistent with previous results, whereas high-energy peaked BL Lacertae follow a separate distinct trend. Even so, a unified scheme is also revealed from {alpha}_xox_-{alpha}_{gamma}x{gamma}_ diagram when all three subclasses of blazars are considered.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/684/136
- Title:
- SEDs of ELAIS-S1 mid-IR sources
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/684/136
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the broadband SEDs of the largest available highly complete (72%) spectroscopic sample of MIR-selected galaxies and AGNs at intermediate redshift. The sample contains 203 extragalactic sources from the 15um ELAIS-SWIRE survey, all with measured spectroscopic redshift. Most of these sources have full multiwavelength coverage from the FUV (GALEX) to the FIR (Spitzer) and lie in the redshift range 0.1<z<1.3. This large sample allows us for the first time to characterize the spectral properties of sources responsible for the strong evolution observed in the MIR. Based on SED-fitting, we have classified the MIR sources, identifying AGN signatures in about 50% of them. This fraction is significantly higher than that derived from optical spectroscopy (~29%) and is due in particular to the identification of AGN activity in objects spectroscopically classified as galaxies (the spectroscopic classification may be somewhat unreliable because of host galaxy dilution in the optical). It is likely that in most of our objects, the AGN is either obscured or low luminosity, and thus dominates the energetic output only in the MIR, showing up just in the range where the host galaxy SED has a minimum. The fraction of AGNs strongly depends on flux density, with that derived through the SED-fitting about 20% at S_15um_~0.5-1mJy and gradually increasing to 100% at S_15um_>10mJy, while that obtained from optical spectroscopy is never >30%, even at higher flux densities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/552/A140
- Title:
- SEDs of M33 HII regions
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/552/A140
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Within the framework of the Herschel M33 extended survey HerM33es and in combination with multi-wavelength data we study the spectral energy distribution (SED) of a set of HII regions in the Local Group galaxy M33 as a function of the morphology. We analyse the emission distribution in regions with different morphologies and present models to infer the H{alpha} emission measure observed for HII regions with well defined morphology. We present a catalogue of 119 HII regions morphologically classified: 9 filled, 47 mixed, 36 shell, and 27 clear shell HII regions. For each object we extracted the photometry at twelve available wavelength bands, covering a wide wavelength range from FUV-1516{AA} (GALEX) to IR-250um (Herschel), and we obtained the SED for each object. We also obtained emission line profiles in vertical and horizontal directions across the regions to study the location of the stellar, ionised gas, and dust components. We constructed a simple geometrical model for the clear shell regions, whose properties allowed us to infer the electron density of these regions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/759/6
- Title:
- SEDs of type I AGN in COSMOS. I. XMM-COSMOS
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/759/6
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The "Cosmic Evolution Survey" (COSMOS) enables the study of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) because of the deep coverage and rich sampling of frequencies from X-ray to radio. Here we present an SED catalog of 413 X-ray (XMM-Newton)-selected type 1 (emission line FWHM>2000km/s) AGNs with Magellan, SDSS, or VLT spectrum. The SEDs are corrected for Galactic extinction, broad emission line contributions, constrained variability, and host galaxy contribution. We present the mean SED and the dispersion SEDs after the above corrections in the rest-frame 1.4GHz to 40keV, and show examples of the variety of SEDs encountered. In the near-infrared to optical (rest frame ~8{mu}m-4000{AA}), the photometry is complete for the whole sample and the mean SED is derived from detections only. Reddening and host galaxy contamination could account for a large fraction of the observed SED variety.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/438/1288
- Title:
- SEDs of type I AGN in XMM-COSMOS. II.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/438/1288
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The mid-infrared-to-ultraviolet (0.1-10{mu}m) spectral energy distribution (SED) shapes of 407 X-ray-selected radio-quiet type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the wide-field 'Cosmic Evolution Survey' (COSMOS) have been studied for signs of evolution. For a sub-sample of 200 radio-quiet quasars with black hole mass estimates and host galaxy corrections, we studied their mean SEDs as a function of a broad range of redshift, bolometric luminosity, black hole mass and Eddington ratio, and compared them with the Elvis et al. (1994ApJS...95....1E, Cat. J/ApJS/95/1, hereafter E94) type 1 AGN mean SED. We found that the mean SEDs in each bin are closely similar to each other, showing no statistical significant evidence of dependence on any of the analysed parameters. We also measured the SED dispersion as a function of these four parameters, and found no significant dependences. The dispersion of the XMM-COSMOS SEDs is generally larger than E94 SED dispersion in the ultraviolet, which might be due to the broader 'window function' for COSMOS quasars, and their X-ray-based selection.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/187/135
- Title:
- SEDs of weak AGNs associated with LINERs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/187/135
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a compilation of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 35 weak active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in low-ionization nuclear emission regions (LINERs) using recent data from the published literature. We make use of previously published compilations of data, after complementing and extending them with more recent data. The main improvement in the recent data is afforded by high-spatial-resolution observations with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory and high spatial resolution radio observations utilizing a number of facilities. In addition, a considerable number of objects have been observed with the Hubble Space Telescope in the near-IR through near-UV bands since the earlier compilations were published. The data include upper limits resulting from either non-detections or observations at low spatial resolution that do not isolate the AGN. For the sake of completeness, we also compute and present a number of quantities from the data, such as optical-to-X-ray spectral indices ({alpha}_ox_), bolometric corrections, bolometric luminosities, Eddington ratios, and the average SED. We anticipate that these data will be useful for a number of applications. In a companion paper, we use a subset of these data ourselves to assess the energy budgets of LINERs.