- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/603/503
- Title:
- HST photometry in NGC 5253 and NGC 3077
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/603/503
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present multicolor photometry of bright star cluster candidates in the nearby starburst galaxies NGC 3077 and NGC 5253, observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 in both broadband (F300W, F547M, and F814W) and narrowband (F487N and F656N) filters on three visits between 1996 and 2001. By comparing the photometry with theoretical population synthesis models, we estimate the age and mass of each star cluster, which provides constraints on the recent star formation histories of the host galaxies. We compare the star cluster populations in these dwarf starburst galaxies with those of the nuclear starburst in the barred spiral M83 and discuss the implications for our understanding of the nature and evolution of starburst events.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/16
- Title:
- HST photometry of IC 883 star clusters
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/143/16
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- New optical Hubble Space Telescope (HST), Spitzer Space Telescope, Galaxy Evolution Explorer, and Chandra observations of the single-nucleus, Luminous InfraRed Galaxy (LIRG) merger IC 883 are presented. The galaxy is a member of the Great Observatories All-sky LIRG Survey (GOALS) and is of particular interest for a detailed examination of a luminous late-stage merger due to the richness of the optically visible star clusters and the extended nature of the nuclear X-ray, mid-IR, CO, and radio emission. In the HST Advanced Camera for Surveys images, the galaxy is shown to contain 156 optically visible star clusters distributed throughout the nuclear regions and tidal tails of the merger, with a majority of visible clusters residing in an arc ~3-7kpc from the position of the mid-infrared core of the galaxy. The luminosity functions of the clusters have an {alpha}_F435W_~-2.17 +/-0.22 and {alpha}_F814W_~-2.01+/-0.21, compared with V-band-derived values measured for the well-studied LIRG NGC 34 and the Antennae Galaxy of {alpha}~-1.7+/-0.1 and -2.13+/-0.07, respectively.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/397/473
- Title:
- HST photometry of M51 cluster
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/397/473
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of an analysis of the HST-WFPC2 observations of the interacting galaxy M 51. From the observations in 5 broadband filters (UBVRI) and two narrowband filters (H{alpha} and [OIII]) we study the cluster population in a region of 3.2x3.2kpc^2^ in the inner spiral arms of M 51, at a distance of about 1 to 3kpc from the nucleus. We found 877 cluster candidates and we derived their ages, initial masses and extinctions by means of a comparison between the observed spectral energy distribution and the predictions from cluster synthesis models for instantaneous star formation and solar metallicity.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/667/L145
- Title:
- HST Photometry of M82 region B
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/667/L145
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present observations obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope of the "fossil" starburst region B in the nearby starburst galaxy M82. By comparing UBVI photometry with models, we derive ages and extinctions for 35 U-band-selected star clusters. We find that the peak epoch of cluster formation occurred ~150Myr ago, in contrast to earlier work that found a peak formation age of 1.1Gyr. The difference is most likely due to our inclusion of U-band data, which are essential for accurate age determinations of young cluster populations. We further show that the previously reported turnover in the cluster luminosity function is probably due to the neglect of the effect of extended sources on the detection limit. The much younger cluster ages we derive clarifies the evolution of the M82 starburst. The M82-B age distribution now overlaps with the ages of the nuclear starburst, the clusters formed on the opposite side of the disk, and the last encounter with M81, some 220Myr ago.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AcA/59/47
- Title:
- HST photometry of M33 stellar clusters
- Short Name:
- J/AcA/59/47
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have used deep ACS/WFC images of M33 to check the nature of extended objects detected by the ground based survey of Zloczewski et al. (2008, Cat. J/AcA/58/23). A total of 24 candidates turned out to be genuine compact stellar clusters. In addition we detected 91 new clusters. Equatorial coordinates, integrated magnitudes and angular sizes are listed for all 115 objects. Forty-two clusters have sufficiently red colors to be candidates for old globulars. For four clusters we extracted resolved stellar photometry. Object 33-3-018 located in the outer disk of M33 turned out to be a young cluster with an age estimated at 200-350Myr. Cluster ZK-90 has an age of 3-5Gyr. The remaining two clusters have intermediate ages ranging from one to a few Gyr.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/122/3046
- Title:
- HST photometry of star clusters in NGC 5236
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/122/3046
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a photometric catalog of 45 massive star clusters in the nuclear starburst of M83 (NGC 5236), observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2, in both broadband (F300W, F547M, and F814W) and narrowband (F656N and F487N) filters, in two separate visits one week apart during April and May 2000 .
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/133/917
- Title:
- HST photometry of two NGC 4214 clusters
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/133/917
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the data and methods that we have used to perform a detailed UV-optical study of the nearby dwarf starburst galaxy NGC 4214 using multifilter Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 and STIS photometry. We explain the process followed to obtain high-quality photometry and astrometry of the stellar and cluster populations of this galaxy. We describe the procedure used to transform magnitudes and colors into physical parameters using spectral energy distributions. The data show the existence of both young and old stellar populations that can be resolved at the distance of NGC 4214 (2.94Mpc), and we perform a general description of those populations.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/764/73
- Title:
- HST VI photometry of HD 97950 cluster members stars
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/764/73
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present deep Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 photometry of the young HD 97950 star cluster in the giant H II region NGC 3603. The data were obtained in 1997 and 2007 permitting us to derive membership based on proper motions of the stars. Our data are consistent with an age of 1 Myr for the HD 97950 cluster. A possible age spread, if present in the cluster, appears to be small. The global slope of the incompleteness-corrected mass function for member stars within 60" is {Gamma}=-0.88+/-0.15, which is flatter than the value of a Salpeter slope of -1.35. The radially varying mass function shows pronounced mass segregation ranging from slopes of -0.26 +/-0.32 in the inner 5" to -0.94+/-0.36 in the outermost annulus (40"-60"). Stars more massive than 50M_{sun}_ are found only in the cluster center. The {Lambda} minimum spanning tree technique confirms significant mass segregation down to 30M_{sun}_. The dependence of {Lambda} on mass, i.e., that high-mass stars are more segregated than low-mass stars, and the (weak) dependence of the velocity dispersion on stellar mass might imply that the mass segregation is dynamical in origin. While primordial segregation cannot be excluded, the properties of the mass segregation indicate that dynamical mass segregation may have been the dominant process for segregation of high-mass stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/738/137
- Title:
- HST VI stars in Shapley Constellation III
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/738/137
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present our investigation of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stellar populations in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from imaging with Hubble Space Telescope Wide-Field Planetary Camera 2. Our targets of interest are four star-forming regions located at the periphery of the super-giant shell LMC 4 (Shapley Constellation III). The PMS stellar content of the regions is revealed through the differential Hess diagrams and the observed color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). Further statistical analysis of stellar distributions along cross sections of the faint part of the CMDs allowed the quantitative assessment of the PMS stars census, and the isolation of faint PMS stars as the true low-mass stellar members of the regions. These distributions are found to be well represented by a double-Gaussian function, the first component of which represents the main-sequence field stars and the second the native PMS stars of each region. Based on this result, a cluster membership probability was assigned to each PMS star according to its CMD position. The higher extinction in the region LH 88 did not allow the unambiguous identification of its native stellar population. The CMD distributions of the PMS stars with the highest membership probability in the regions LH 60, LH 63, and LH 72 exhibit an extraordinary similarity among the regions, suggesting that these stars share common characteristics, as well as common recent star formation history. Considering that the regions are located at different areas of the edge of LMC 4, this finding suggests that star formation along the super-giant shell may have occurred almost simultaneously.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASP/119/7
- Title:
- HST WFPC2 star clusters in M31
- Short Name:
- J/PASP/119/7
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- As a followup to the automated cluster search carried out by Williams & Hodge (2001ApJ...548..190W), we have examined 39 Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) pointings to locate and study a comprehensive collection of disk clusters. The Williams technique was effective in finding young clusters, but not intermediate-age or old clusters. Our searches have shown that M31 has large numbers of these intermediate and older open clusters, most of them undetected by both the Williams survey and other ground-based searches. We present a catalog of 343 clusters detected on the WFPC2 images. Extrapolation from our data indicates that the entire disk of M31 contains approximately 80000 star clusters. We have carried out integrated multicolor photometry of these clusters to ascertain their properties and to compare their properties with cluster systems of other galaxies. We show the cluster luminosity function, the color-magnitude diagram, the formation function, and the size distribution. Cluster densities and colors show trends with disk position. An age distribution is derived and, although the ages are very uncertain for the fainter clusters, there is evidence for cluster dynamical destruction at about the same rate as in our Galaxy.
