- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/324/877
- Title:
- HI properties of spiral and irregular galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/324/877
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the analysis of neutral hydrogen properties of 108 galaxies, based on short 21-cm observations with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). The results of two HI surveys are analysed to investigate the existence of relations between optical and HI properties, like diameters, hydrogen masses and average surface densities. For all galaxies in our sample we find that the HI diameter, defined at a surface density level of 1M_{sun}_/pc^2^, is larger than the optical diameter, defined at the 25^th^mag/arcsec^2^ isophotal level. The Hi-to-optical-diameter ratio does not depend on morphological type or luminosity. The strongest, physically meaningful, correlation for the sample of 108 galaxies is the one between logM_HI_ and logD_HI_, with a slope of 2. This implies that the HI surface density averaged over the whole HI disc is constant from galaxy to galaxy, independent of luminosity or type. The radial HI surface density profiles are studied using the technique of principal component analysis. We find that about 81% of the variation in the density profiles of galaxies can be explained by two dimensions. The most dominant component can be related to "scale" and the second principal component accounts for the variance in the behaviour of the radial profile in the central parts of galaxies (i.e. "peak or depression") . The third component accounts for 7% of the variation and is most likely responsible for bumps and wiggles in the observed density profiles.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/460/2143
- Title:
- HI size-mass relation of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/460/2143
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We revisit the HI size-mass (D_HII_-M_HI_) relation of galaxies with a sample of more than 500 nearby galaxies covering over five orders of magnitude in HI mass and more than 10 B-band magnitudes. The relation is remarkably tight with a scatter {sigma}~0.06dex, or 14 per cent. The scatter does not change as a function of galaxy luminosity, HI richness or morphological type. The relation is linked to the fact that dwarf and spiral galaxies have a homogeneous radial profile of HI surface density in the outer regions when the radius is normalized by D_HI_. The early-type disc galaxies typically have shallower HI radial profiles, indicating a different gas accretion history. We argue that the process of atomic-to-molecular gas conversion or star formation cannot explain the tightness of the D_HI_-M_HI_ relation. This simple relation puts strong constraints on simulation models for galaxy formation.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/239A
- Title:
- History and Accurate Positions for the NGC/IC Objects
- Short Name:
- VII/239A
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The files icpos.dat and ngcpos.dat are intended to provide a handy source for fairly accurate positions for the NGC/IC objects. They have only one entry per object, giving an unweighted mean position followed by the number of positions used in calculating that mean, the calculated standard deviations in RA and Dec, and the sources used. The precision to which the position is given reflects the precision of the most precise position in the full list. Note that precision does not necessarily reflect accuracy, especially with unweighted means. However, obvious blunders have been rejected, and many objects have enough accurately-measured positions now that overall accuracy will not suffer much from poor positions out on the wings of the "bell curve". Note also that the standard deviations reflect more accurately the uncertainties in the unweighted mean positions rather than the mean errors. Errors in published positions (see the "refs.dat" file) are almost always underestimated, so quoting the standard deviation increases the qualitative perception of the errors to about what they should be in an ideal world. Mean errors can be easily calculated by dividing the standard deviations by the square root of the number of positions used. Finally, these positions are on the FK5 system, and are not reduced to the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). However, the FK5 optical system is consistent with ICRF to within the known errors of the older system (see Ma et al, 1998AJ....116..516M and references therein for more information about ICRF). The individual positions are reported in the files icdata.dat and ngcdata.dat. The files icnotes.txt and ngcnotes.txt contain discussions about ambiguous, non-existent or other mysterious NGC/IC objects. A detailed introduction to the contents of these discussion files can be found in the "ninotes.txt" file.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/467/1083
- Title:
- HIX galaxy survey. I.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/467/1083
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the HI eXtreme (HIX) galaxy survey targeting some of the most HI rich galaxies in the Southern hemisphere. The 13 HIX galaxies have been selected to host the most massive HI discs at a given stellar luminosity. We compare these galaxies to a control sample of average galaxies detected in the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS). As the control sample is matched in stellar luminosity, we find that the stellar properties of HIX galaxies are similar to the control sample. Furthermore, the specific star formation rate and optical morphology do not differ between HIX and control galaxies. We find, however, the HIX galaxies to be less efficient in forming stars. For the most HI massive galaxy in our sample (ESO075-G006, logM_HI_[M_{sun}_]=(10.8+/-0.1)), the kinematic properties are the reason for inefficient star formation and HI excess. Examining the Australian Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) HI imaging and Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) optical spectra of ESO075-G006 reveals an undisturbed galaxy without evidence for recent major, violent accretion events. A tilted ring fitted to the HI disc together with the gas-phase oxygen abundance distribution supports the scenario that gas has been constantly accreted on to ESO075-G006 but the high specific angular momentum makes ESO075-G006 very inefficient in forming stars. Thus, a massive HI disc has been built up.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/476/3744
- Title:
- HIX galaxy survey. II.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/476/3744
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- By analysing a sample of galaxies selected from the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) to contain more than 2.5 times their expected HI content based on their optical properties, we investigate what drives these HI eXtreme (HIX) galaxies to be so HI-rich. We model the HI kinematics with the Tilted Ring Fitting Code TiRiFiC and compare the observed HIX galaxies to a control sample of galaxies from HIPASS as well as simulated galaxies built with the semi-analytic model DARK SAGE. We find that (1) HI discs in HIX galaxies are more likely to be warped and more likely to host HI arms and tails than in the control galaxies, (2) the average HI and average stellar column density of HIX galaxies is comparable to the control sample, (3) HIX galaxies have higher HI and baryonic specific angular momenta than control galaxies, (4) most HIX galaxies live in higher spin haloes than most control galaxies. These results suggest that HIX galaxies are HI-rich because they can support more HI against gravitational instability due to their high specific angular momentum. The majority of the HIX galaxies inherits their high specific angular momentum from their halo. The HI content of HIX galaxies might be further increased by gas-rich minor mergers. This paper is based on data obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array through the large program C2705.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/635/A69
- Title:
- HIX galaxy survey. III.
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/635/A69
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper presents the analysis of optical integral field spectra for the HI eXtreme (HIX) galaxy sample. HIX galaxies host at least 2.5 times more atomic gas (HI) than expected from their optical R-band luminosity. Previous examination of their star formation activity and HI kinematics suggested that these galaxies stabilise their large HI discs (radii up to 94kpc) against star formation due to their higher than average baryonic specific angular momentum. A comparison to semi-analytic models further showed that the elevated baryonic specific angular momentum is inherited from the high spin of the dark matter host. In this paper we now turn to the gas-phase metallicity as well as stellar and ionised gas kinematics in HIX galaxies to gain insights on recent accretion of metal-poor gas or recent mergers. To do so we compare the stellar, ionised and atomic gas kinematics, and examine the variation of the gas-phase metallicity throughout the stellar disc of HIX galaxies. We find no indication for counter-rotation in any of the components, the central metallicities tend to be lower than average but as low as expected for galaxies of similar HI mass. Metallicity gradients are comparable to other less HI-rich, local star forming galaxies. We conclude that HIX galaxies show no conclusive evidence for recent major accretion or merger events. Their overall lower metallicities are likely due to them living in high spin halos, which slows down their evolution and thus enrichment of their interstellar medium.
387. HKE Sydney Catalog
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/73
- Title:
- HKE Sydney Catalog
- Short Name:
- I/73
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The methods for constructing a catalogue of 20457 star positions for the epoch 1964 between -48 and -58{deg} declination are described. The positions were obtained by the overlap method, and images generated by a coarse diffraction grating were employed to control magnitude-related effects on the position. A selection of about 2 faint Astrographic Catalog (AC) stars per square degree was included to serve as material for the eventual determination of magnitude effects on the AC positions. The standard error of a catalogued position estimate based on 2 images is 0.12'' in either coordinate.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/244/16
- Title:
- HLF photometric catalog in GOODS-S v2.0
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/244/16
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This manuscript describes the public release of the Hubble Legacy Fields (HLF) project photometric catalog for the extended GOODS-South region from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) archival program AR-13252. The analysis is based on the version 2.0 HLF data release that now includes all ultraviolet (UV) imaging, combining three major UV surveys. The HLF data combines over a decade worth of 7475 exposures taken in 2635 orbits totaling 6.3Ms with the HST Advanced Camera for Surveys Wide Field Channel (ACS/WFC) and the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) UVIS/IR Channels in the greater GOODS-S extragalactic field, covering all major observational efforts (e.g., GOODS, GEMS, CANDELS, ERS, UVUDF, and many other programs; see Illingworth+ arXiv:1606.00841). The HLF GOODS-S catalogs include photometry in 13 bandpasses from the UV (WFC3/UVIS F225W, F275W, and F336W filters), optical (ACS/WFC F435W, F606W, F775W, F814W and F850LP filters), to near-infrared (WFC3/IR F098M, F105W, F125W, F140W and F160W filters). Such a data set makes it possible to construct the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of objects over a wide wavelength range from high-resolution mosaics that are largely contiguous. Here, we describe a photometric analysis of 186474 objects in the HST imaging at wavelengths 0.2-1.6{mu}m. We detect objects from an ultra-deep image combining the PSF-homogenized and noise-equalized F850LP, F125W, F140W, and F160W images, including Gaia astrometric corrections. SEDs were determined by carefully taking the effects of the point-spread function in each observation into account.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/404/1801
- Title:
- Horizon MareNostrum cosmological run
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/404/1801
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The correlation between the large-scale distribution of galaxies and their spectroscopic properties at z=1.5 is investigated using the Horizon MareNostrum cosmological run. We have extracted a large sample of 105 galaxies from this large hydrodynamical simulation featuring standard galaxy formation physics. Spectral synthesis is applied to these single stellar populations to generate spectra and colours for all galaxies. We use the skeleton as a tracer of the cosmic web and study how our galaxy catalogue depends on the distance to the skeleton. We show that galaxies closer to the skeleton tend to be redder but that the effect is mostly due to the proximity of large haloes at the nodes of the skeleton, rather than the filaments themselves. The virtual catalogues (spectroscopical properties of the MareNostrum galaxies at various redshifts) are available online at http://www.iap.fr/users/pichon/MareNostrum/catalogues.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/631/A71
- Title:
- HRS galaxies Halpha kinematic survey
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/631/A71
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new 2D high resolution Fabry-Perot spectroscopic observations of 152 star-forming galaxies which are part of the Herschel Reference Survey (HRS), a complete K-band selected, volume-limited sample of nearby galaxies, spanning a wide range in stellar mass and morphological type. Using improved data reduction techniques that provide adaptive binning based on Voronoi tessellation, using large field-of-view observations, we derive high spectral resolution (R>10,000) H{alpha} datacubes from which we compute H{alpha} maps and radial 2D velocity fields that are based on several thousand independent measurements. A robust method based on such fields allows us to accurately compute rotation curves and kinematical parameters, for which uncertainties are calculated using a method based on the power spectrum of the residual velocity fields. We check the consistency of the rotation curves by comparing our maximum rotational velocities to those derived from Hi data, and computing the i-band, NIR, stellar and baryonic Tully-Fisher relations. We use this set of kinematical data combined to those available at other frequencies to study for the first time the relation between the dynamical and the total baryonic mass (stars, atomic and molecular gas, metals and dust), and derive the baryonic and dynamical main sequence on a representative sample of the local universe.