- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/132/1729
- Title:
- Hubble Ultra Deep Field BVI-dropout sources
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/132/1729
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper presents the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF), a 1 million secs exposure of an 11arcmin^2^ region in the southern sky with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope using Director's Discretionary Time. The exposure time was divided among four filters, F435W (B435), F606W (V606), F775W (i775), and F850LP (z850), to give approximately uniform limiting magnitudes m_AB_~29 for point sources. The image contains at least 10000 objects, presented here as a catalog, the vast majority of which are galaxies. Visual inspection of the images shows few if any galaxies at redshifts greater than ~4 that resemble present-day spiral or elliptical galaxies. The image reinforces the conclusion from the original Hubble Deep Field that galaxies evolved strongly during the first few billion years in the infancy of the universe. Using the Lyman break dropout method to derive samples of galaxies at redshifts between 4 and 7, it is possible to study the apparent evolution of the galaxy luminosity function and number density.
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/258
- Title:
- Hubble Ultra Deep Field Catalog (UDF)
- Short Name:
- II/258
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Hubble Ultra Deep Field (PI: Steven V. W. Beckwith) is a 400-orbit Cycle 12 program to image a single field of the Wide Field Camera (WFC) of the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) in four filters: F435W (B), F606W (V), F775W (i), and F850LP (z). The observations took place over 4 months from September 2003 to January 2004 under two program IDs: 9978 and 10086. The observations consist of half-orbit exposures, cycling through each of the filters in a 4-point dither pattern to provide sub-pixel sampling, as well as a larger-scale 3-point line pattern to cover the 2 second of arc gap between the two ACS/WFC chips. The total exposure times are summarized below, with typical exposure times of 1200s for individual images. The AB magnitude zero-points for ACS are current as of March 2004. --------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Number of Total Exp. AB mag. Orbits Exposures Time (s) zero-point --------------------------------------------------------------- B (F435W): 56 112 134880 25.673 V (F606W): 56 112 135320 26.486 i (F775W): 144 288 347110 25.654 z (F850LP): 144 288 346620 24.862 --------------------------------------------------------------- More details are found in the "intro.txt" file, or from the UDF home page.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/606/L25
- Title:
- Hubble Ultra Deep Parallel Fields
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/606/L25
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report on the i-dropouts detected in two exceptionally deep Advanced Camera for Surveys fields (B_435_, V_606_, i_775_, and z_850_ with 10{sigma} limits of 28.8, 29.0, 28.5, and 27.8, respectively) taken in parallel with the Ultra Deep Field Near-Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer observations. Using an i-z>1.4 cut, we find 30 i-dropouts over 21-arcmin^2^ down to z_(850,AB)_=28.1, or 1.4 i-dropouts arcmin^-2^, with significant field-to-field variation (as expected from cosmic variance). This extends i-dropout searches some ~0.9mag further down the luminosity function than was possible in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) fields, yielding a ~7 times increase in surface density. An estimate of the size evolution for UV-bright objects is obtained by comparing the composite radial flux profile of the bright i-dropouts (z_(850,AB)_<27.2) with scaled versions of the Hubble Deep Field North and South U-dropouts.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/68
- Title:
- Huchtmeier-Richter HI catalog
- Short Name:
- VIII/68
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The catalog contains all published HI observations (21cm) of external galaxies published until the middle of 1988. It contains almost 20,000 entries for over 10,000 galaxies based on more than 570 references. The HI data are basically just as they were originally published -- no numerical conversions were made and no error correction was attempted.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/735/L22
- Title:
- HUDF galaxy properties at z~2
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/735/L22
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We use ultra-deep Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3/infrared imaging of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field to investigate the rest-frame optical morphologies of a mass-selected sample of galaxies at z~2. We find a large variety of galaxy morphologies, ranging from large, blue, disk-like galaxies to compact, red, early-type galaxies. We derive rest-frame u-g color profiles for these galaxies and show that most z~2 galaxies in our sample have negative color gradients such that their cores are red.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/297/617
- Title:
- Hydra/Antlia extension redshifts
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/297/617
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Spectroscopic observations have been carried out for galaxies in the Milky Way with the 1.9m telescope of the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO). The galaxies were selected from a deep optical galaxy search covering 266deg<~l<~296deg, |b|<~10deg (Kraan-Korteweg 1994). This is in the extension of the Hydra and Antlia clusters and in the approximate direction of the dipole anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/486/697
- Title:
- Hydra I Cluster Catalogue (HCC)
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/486/697
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We analyse the properties of the early-type dwarf galaxy population in the Hydra I cluster. We investigate the galaxy luminosity function, the colour-magnitude relation, and the magnitude-surface brightness relation down to M_V_=-10mag. Deep VLT/FORS1 images in V and I bands were examined. We identify cluster members by radial velocity measurements and select other cluster galaxy candidates by their morphology. The candidates' total magnitudes and central surface brightnesses were derived from the analysis of their surface brightness profiles.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/428/3355
- Title:
- Hydrogen volume densities in nearby galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/428/3355
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using a simple model of photodissociated atomic hydrogen on a galactic scale, it is possible to derive total hydrogen volume densities. These densities, obtained through a combination of atomic hydrogen, far-ultraviolet and metallicity data, provide an independent probe of the combined atomic and molecular hydrogen gas in galactic discs. We present a new, flexible and fully automated procedure using this simple model. This automated method will allow us to take full advantage of a host of available data on galaxies in order to calculate the total hydrogen volume densities of the giant molecular clouds surrounding sites of recent star formation. Until now this was only possible on a galaxy-by-galaxy basis using by-eye analysis of candidate photodissociation regions. We test the automated method by adopting various models for the dust-to-gas ratio and comparing the resulting densities for M74, including a new metallicity map of M74 produced by integral field spectroscopy. We test the procedure against previously published M83 volume densities based on the same method and find no significant differences. The range of total hydrogen volume densities obtained for M74 is approximately 5-700cm^-3^. Different dust-to-gas ratio models do not result in measurably different densities. The cloud densities presented here mean that M74 is added to the list of galaxies analysed using the assumption of photodissociated atomic hydrogen occurring near sites of recent star formation, and consolidate the method. For the first time, full metallicity maps are included in the analysis as opposed to metallicity gradients. The results will need to be compared with other tracers of the interstellar medium and photodissociation regions, such as CO and CII, in order to test our basic assumptions, specifically our assumption that the HI we detect originates in photodissociation regions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/237
- Title:
- HYPERLEDA. I. Catalog of galaxies
- Short Name:
- VII/237
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the new catalog of principal galaxies (PGC2003). It constitutes the framework of the HYPERLEDA database that supersedes the LEDA one, with more data and more capabilities. The catalog is still restricted to confirmed galaxies, i.e. about one million galaxies, brighter than ~18B-mag. In order to provide the best possible identification for each galaxy we give: accurate coordinates (typical accuracy better than 2 arcsec), diameter, axis ratio and position angle. Diameters and axis ratios have been homogenized to the RC2 system at the limiting surface brightness of 25B-mag/arcsec^2^, using a new method, the EPIDEMIC method. In order to provide the best designation for each galaxy, we collected the names from 50 catalogues. The compatibility of the spelling is tested against NED and SIMBAD, and, as far as possible we used a spelling compatible with both. For some cases, where no consensus exists between NED, SIMBAD and LEDA, we propose some changes that could make the spelling of names fully compatible. The full catalog is distributed through the CDS and can be extracted from HYPERLEDA, http://leda.univ-lyon1.fr/ .
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/238
- Title:
- HYPERLEDA. II. Homogenized HI data
- Short Name:
- VII/238
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- After a compilation of HI data from 611 references and new observations made in Nancay, we produce a catalog of homogenized HI data for 16781 galaxies. The homogenization is made using the EPIDEMIC method from which all data are progressively converted into the adopted standard. The result is a catalog giving: 1) the logarithm of twice the maximum rotation velocity, log2V_M_^sini^, converted to the system of Mathewson et al. (1996ApJS..107...97M). This quantity is given without correction for inclination; 2) the HI magnitude, m_21_, (area of the 21-cm line width expressed in magnitude) converted to the flux system of Theureau et al. (1998A&AS..130..333T); 3) the HI velocity, V_HI_, expressed with the optical definition (i.e., using wavelengths instead frequencies). The typical uncertainties are: 0.04 for log2V_M_^sini^, 0.25mag for m_21_ and 9km/s for V_HI_.