- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/455/45
- Title:
- Radial velocities of 93 galaxies in Abell 697
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/455/45
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We conduct an intensive study of the rich, X-ray luminous, and hot galaxy cluster Abell 697 (at z=0.282), likely containing a diffuse radio-emission, to determine its dynamical status. Our analysis is based on new spectroscopic data obtained at the TNG telescope for 93 galaxies and on new photometric data obtained at the INT telescope in a large field. We combine galaxy velocity and position information to select 68 cluster members (out to ~1.3h_70_^-1^Mpc from the cD galaxy), determine global dynamical properties, and detect possible substructures. The investigation of the dynamical status is also performed by using X-ray data stored in the Chandra archive.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/456/2829
- Title:
- Radial velocities of galaxies in A523 field
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/456/2829
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We study the structure of the galaxy cluster Abell 523 (A523) at z=0.104 using new spectroscopic data for 132 galaxies acquired at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, new photometric data from the Isaac Newton Telescope, and X-ray and radio data from the Chandra and Very Large Array archives. We estimate the velocity dispersion of the galaxy population, {sigma}_V_=949_-60_^+80^km/s, and the X-ray temperature of the hot intracluster medium, kT=5.3+/-0.3keV. We infer that A523 is a massive system: M_200_~7-9x10^14^M_{sun}_. The analysis of the optical data confirms the presence of two subclusters, 0.75Mpc apart, tracing the SSW-NNE direction and dominated by the two brightest cluster galaxies (BCG1 and BCG2). The X-ray surface brightness is strongly elongated towards the NNE direction, and its peak is clearly offset from both the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). We confirm the presence of a 1.3Mpc large radio halo, elongated in the ESE-WNW direction and perpendicular to the optical/X-ray elongation. We detect a significant radio/X-ray offset and radio polarization, two features which might be the result of a magnetic field energy spread on large spatial scales. A523 is found consistent with most scaling relations followed by clusters hosting radio haloes, but quite peculiar in the P_radio_-L_X_ relation: it is underluminous in the X-rays or overluminous in radio. A523 can be described as a binary head-on merger caught after a collision along the SSW-NNE direction. However, minor optical and radio features suggest a more complex cluster structure, with A523 forming at the crossing of two filaments along the SSW-NNE and ESE-WNW directions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/537/A59
- Title:
- Radial velocities of gamma Cas
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/537/A59
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A detailed analysis of more than 800 electronic high-resolution spectra of gamma Cas, which were obtained during a time interval of over 6000 days (16.84yr) at several observatories, documents the smooth variations in the density and/or extend of its circumstellar envelope. We found a clear anticorrelation between the peak intensity and FWHM of the H{alpha} emission, which seems to agree with recent models of such emission lines.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/783/3
- Title:
- Radial velocities of 1 Gem
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/783/3
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have used precise differential astrometry from the Palomar High-precision Astrometric Search for Exoplanet Systems project and radial-velocity measurements covering a time span of 40yr to determine the orbital parameters of the 1 Geminorum triple system. We present the first detection of the spectral lines of the third component of the system, together with precise mass (0.5%) and distance (0.15%) determinations for this system. In addition, our astrometry allows us to make the first determination of the mutual inclination of the orbits.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/798/23
- Title:
- Radial velocities of giant stars in NGC 6388
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/798/23
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new radial velocity measurements for 82 stars, members of the Galactic globular cluster (GC) NGC 6388, obtained from ESO-VLT K-band Multi Object Spectrograph (KMOS) spectra acquired during the instrument Science Verification. The accuracy of the wavelength calibration is discussed and a number of tests of the KMOS response are presented. The cluster systemic velocity obtained (81.3+/-1.5km/s) is in very good agreement with previous determinations. While a hint of ordered rotation is found between 9" and 20" from the cluster center, where the distribution of radial velocities is clearly bimodal, more data are needed before drawing any firm conclusions. The acquired sample of radial velocities has also been used to determine the cluster velocity dispersion (VD) profile between ~9" and 70", supplementing previous measurements at r<2" and r>60" obtained with ESO-SINFONI and ESO-FLAMES spectroscopy, respectively. The new portion of the VD profile nicely matches the previous ones, better defining the knee of the distribution. The present work clearly shows the effectiveness of a deployable integral field unit in measuring the radial velocities of individual stars for determining the VD profile of Galactic GCs. It represents the pilot project for an ongoing large program with KMOS and FLAMES at the ESO-VLT, aimed at determining the next generation of VD and rotation profiles for a representative sample of GCs.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/580/A14
- Title:
- Radial Velocities of 3 giant stars with planets
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/580/A14
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the discovery of two giant planets around the intermediate-mass evolved star HIP65891 and HIP107773. The best Keplerian fit to the HIP65891 and HIP107773 radial velocities leads to the following orbital parameters: P=1084.5d; Mpsini=6.0M_Jup_; e=0.13 and P=144.3d; Mpsini=2.0M_Jup_; e=0.09, respectively. In addition, we confirm the planetary nature of the outer object orbiting the giant star HIP67851. The orbital parameters of HIP67851c are: P=2131.8d, Mpsini=6.0M_Jup_, and e=0.17.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/628/A39
- Title:
- Radial velocities of GJ 357
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/628/A39
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the detection of a transiting Earth-size planet around GJ 357, a nearby M2.5 V star, using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). GJ 357 b (TOI-562.01) is a transiting, hot, Earth-sized planet (Teq=525+/-11K) with a radius of R_b_=1.217+/-0.084R_{Earth}_ and an orbital period of P_b_=3.93d. Precise stellar radial velocities from CARMENES and PFS, as well as archival data from HIRES, UVES, and HARPS also display a 3.93-day periodicity, confirming the existence of the planet and leading to a planetary mass of M_b_=1.84+/-0.31M_{Earth}_. In addition to the radial velocity signal for GJ 357 b, more periodicities are present in the data indicating the presence of two more planets in the system: GJ 357 c, with a minimum mass of M_c_=3.40+/-0.46M_{Earth}_ in a 9.12d orbit, and GJ 357 d, with a minimum mass of M_d_=6.1+/-1.0M_{Earth}_ in a 55.7d orbit inside the habitable zone. The host is relatively inactive and exhibits a photometric rotation period of Prot=78+/-2d. GJ 357 b is to date the second closest transiting planet to the Sun, making it a prime target for further investigations such as transmission spectroscopy. Therefore, GJ 357 b represents one of the best terrestrial planets suitable for atmospheric characterization with the upcoming JWST and ground-based ELTs.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/474/293
- Title:
- Radial velocities of GJ 674
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/474/293
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The paper reports the discovery of a 11M_{earth}_ planet orbiting the nearby M dwarf GJ 674. The paper also shows the star has a spot on its surface. The spot modulates the radial-velocity, the photometric measurements as well as the spectroscopic indices. Here we list the radial-velocity data measured with HARPS (a high-resolution spectrograph providing high precision radial velocities), the spectroscopic indices measured on the same spectra gathered with HARPS and the photometric measurements gathered with the C2 Camera of the EULER Telescope.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/620/A171
- Title:
- Radial velocities of GJ 3779 and GJ 1265
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/620/A171
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We announce the discovery of two planetary companions orbiting around the low-mass stars Ross 1020 (GJ 3779, M4.0V) and LP 819-052 (GJ 1265, M4.5V). The discovery is based on the analysis of CARMENES radial velocity (RV) observations in the visual channel as part of its survey for exoplanets around M dwarfs. In the case of GJ 1265, CARMENES observations were complemented with publicly available Doppler measurements from HARPS. The datasets reveal two planetary companions, one for each star, that share very similar properties: minimum masses of 8.0+/-0.5M_{Earth}_ and 7.4+/-0.5M_{Earth}_ in low-eccentricity orbits with periods of 3.023+/-0.001d and 3.651+/-0.001d for GJ 3779 b and GJ 1265 b, respectively. The periodic signals around three days found in the RV data have no counterpart in any spectral activity indicator. Furthermore, we collected available photometric data for the two host stars, which confirm that the additional Doppler variations found at periods of approximately 95d can be attributed to the rotation of the stars. The addition of these planets to a mass-period diagram of known planets around M dwarfs suggests a bimodal distribution with a lack of short-period low-mass planets in the range of 2-5M_{Earth}_. It also indicates that super-Earths (>5M_{Earth}_) currently detected by RV and transit techniques around M stars are usually found in systems dominated by a single planet.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/511/A21
- Title:
- Radial velocities of GJ876 planetary system
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/511/A21
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Precise radial-velocity measurements for data acquired with the HARPS spectrograph infer that three planets orbit the M4 dwarf star GJ 876. In particular, we confirm the existence of planet d, which orbits every 1.93785-days. We find that its orbit may have significant eccentricity (e=0.14), and deduce a more accurate estimate of its minimum mass of 6.3M_{Earth}_.