- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/352/1245
- Title:
- Faint 1.4GHz radio sources in 2dFGRS
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/352/1245
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to search for faint radio sources in a ~3deg^2^ region of sky covered by the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS, Cat. <VII/226>). Over the region surveyed, the 1{sigma} noise level at 1.4GHz ranges from 20Jy to 1mJy. The survey region includes 365 2dFGRS galaxies, of which 316 have good-quality spectra (176 early-type galaxies or active galactic nuclei, and 140 star-forming galaxies). The fraction of 2dFGRS galaxies detected as radio sources in our survey rises from ~4% at a 3{sigma} detection limit of 0.3mJy to 12% at 75{mu}Jy, with roughly equal numbers of star-forming galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) being detected.
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/453/4244
- Title:
- Faint radio source population at 15.7GHz
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/453/4244
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A complete, flux density limited sample of 96 faint (>0.5mJy) radio sources is selected from the 10C survey at 15.7GHz in the Lockman Hole. We have matched this sample to a range of multi-wavelength catalogues, including Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey, Spitzer Wide-area Infrared Extragalactic survey, United Kingdom Infrared Telescope Infrared Deep Sky Survey and optical data; multi-wavelength counterparts are found for 80 of the 96 sources and spectroscopic redshifts are available for 24 sources. Photometric redshifts are estimated for the sources with multi-wavelength data available; the median redshift of the sample is 0.91 with an interquartile range of 0.84. Radio-to-optical ratios show that at least 94 per cent of the sample are radio loud, indicating that the 10C sample is dominated by radio galaxies. This is in contrast to samples selected at lower frequencies, where radio-quiet AGN and star-forming galaxies are present in significant numbers at these flux density levels. All six radio-quiet sources have rising radio spectra, suggesting that they are dominated by AGN emission. These results confirm the conclusions of that the faint, flat-spectrum sources which are found to dominate the 10C sample below ~1mJy are the cores of radio galaxies. The properties of the 10C sample are compared to the Square Kilometre Array Design Studies Simulated Skies; a population of low-redshift star-forming galaxies predicted by the simulation is not found in the observed sample.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/875/80
- Title:
- Faint radio sources in GOODS-N and -S. I. VLA 5GHz
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/875/80
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first results from the deep and wide 5GHz radio observations of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS)-North ({sigma}=3.5{mu}Jy/beam, synthesized beam size {theta}=1.47"x1.42", and 52 sources over 109arcmin^2^) and GOODS-South ({sigma}=3.0{mu}Jy/beam, {theta}=0.98"x0.45", and 88 sources over 190arcmin^2^) fields using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. We derive radio spectral indices {alpha} between 1.4 and 5GHz using the beam-matched images and show that the overall spectral index distribution is broad even when the measured noise and flux bias are considered. We also find a clustering of faint radio sources around {alpha}=0.8, but only within S_5GHz_<150{mu}Jy. We demonstrate that the correct radio spectral index is important for deriving accurate rest-frame radio power and analyzing the radio-FIR correlation, and adopting a single value of {alpha}=0.8 leads to a significant scatter and a strong bias in the analysis of the radio-FIR correlation, resulting from the broad and asymmetric spectral index distribution. When characterized by specific star formation rates, the starburst population (58%) dominates the 5GHz radio source population, and the quiescent galaxy population (30%) follows a distinct trend in spectral index distribution and the radio-FIR correlation. Lastly, we offer suggestions on sensitivity and angular resolution for future ultra-deep surveys designed to trace the cosmic history of star formation and AGN activity using radio continuum as a probe.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/1216
- Title:
- Faint radio sources in the CDF-S ACS field
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/131/1216
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present optical and X-ray identifications for the 64 radio sources in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) in Chandra Deep Field-South Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) field revealed in the Australia Telescope Compact Array 1.4GHz survey of the Chandra Deep Field-South. Optical identifications are made using the ACS images and catalogs, while the X-ray view is provided by the Chandra X-Ray Observatory 1Ms observations. Redshifts for the identified sources are drawn from publicly available catalogs of spectroscopic observations and multiband photometric-based estimates. Using this multiwavelength information we provide a first characterization of the faint radio source population in this region.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/426/833
- Title:
- Faint reddened AGNs in VLA-FIRST
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/426/833
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- More than half of the sources identified by recent radio sky surveys have not been detected by wide-field optical surveys. We present a study, based on our co-added image stacking technique, in which our aim is to detect the optical emission from unresolved, isolated radio sources of the Very Large Array (VLA) Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-cm (FIRST) survey that have no identified optical counterparts in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe 82 co-added data set. From the FIRST catalogue, 2116 such radio point sources were selected, and cut-out images, centred on the FIRST coordinates, were generated from the Stripe 82 images. The already co-added cut-outs were stacked once again to obtain images of high signal-to-noise ratio, in the hope that optical emission from the radio sources would become detectable. Multiple stacks were generated, based on the radio luminosity of the point sources. The resulting stacked images show central peaks similar to point sources. The peaks have very red colours with steep optical spectral energy distributions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/714/1170
- Title:
- Faraday rotation at high Galactic latitude
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/714/1170
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a study of the vertical magnetic field of the Milky Way toward the Galactic poles, determined from observations of Faraday rotation toward more than 1000 polarized extragalactic radio sources at Galactic latitudes |b|>=77{deg}, using the Westerbork Radio Synthesis Telescope and the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We find median rotation measures (RMs) of 0.0+/-0.5rad/m^2^ and +6.3+/-0.7rad/m^2^ toward the north and south Galactic poles, respectively, demonstrating that there is no coherent vertical magnetic field in the Milky Way at the Sun's position. If this is a global property of the Milky Way's magnetism, then the lack of symmetry across the disk rules out pure dipole or quadrupole geometries for the Galactic magnetic field. The angular fluctuations in RM seen in our data show no preferred scale within the range ~0.1{deg} to ~25{deg}. The observed standard deviation in RM of ~9rad/m^2^ then implies an upper limit of ~1uG on the strength of the random magnetic field in the warm ionized medium at high Galactic latitudes.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/707/114
- Title:
- Faraday rotation in Cen A
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/707/114
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of an Australia Telescope Compact Array 1.4GHz spectropolarimetric aperture synthesis survey of 34deg^2^ centered on Centaurus A-NGC 5128. A catalog of 1005 extragalactic compact radio sources in the field to a continuum flux density of 3mJy/beam is provided along with a table of Faraday rotation measures (RMs) and linear polarized intensities for the 28% of sources with high signal to noise in linear polarization. We use the ensemble of 281 background polarized sources as line-of-sight probes of the structure of the giant radio lobes of Centaurus A. This is the first time such a method has been applied to radio galaxy lobes and we explain how it differs from the conventional methods that are often complicated by depth and beam depolarization effects. Assuming a magnetic field strength in the lobes of 1.3B1uG, where B1=1 is implied by equipartition between magnetic fields and relativistic particles, the upper limit we derive on the maximum possible difference between the average RM of 121 sources behind Centaurus A and the average RM of the 160 sources along sightlines outside Centaurus A implies an upper limit on the volume-averaged thermal plasma density in the giant radio lobes of <ne><5x10^-5^B1^-1^cm^-3^. We use an RM structure function analysis and report the detection of a turbulent RM signal, with rms=17rad/m^2^ and scale size 0.3deg, associated with the southern giant lobe. We cannot verify whether this signal arises from turbulent structure throughout the lobe or only in a thin skin (or sheath) around the edge, although we favor the latter. The RM signal is modeled as possibly arising from a thin skin with a thermal plasma density equivalent to the Centaurus intragroup medium density and a coherent magnetic field that reverses its sign on a spatial scale of 20kpc. For a thermal density of n1 10^-3^cm^-3^, the skin magnetic field strength is 0.8n1^-1^uG.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/887/L7
- Title:
- Faraday rotation of radio sources from THOR
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/887/L7
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present first results for Faraday rotation of compact polarized sources (1-2GHz continuum) in The HI/OH/Recombination line (THOR) survey of the inner Galaxy. In the Galactic longitude range 39{deg}<l<52{deg}, we find rotation measures (RMs) in the range -310rad/m^2^<=RM<=+4219rad/m^2^, with the highest values concentrated within a degree of l=48{deg} at the Sagittarius arm tangent. Most of the high RMs arise in diffuse plasma, along lines of sight that do not intersect HII regions. For l>49{deg}, RM drops off rapidly, while at l<47{deg}, the mean RM is higher with a larger standard deviation than at l>49{deg}. We attribute the RM structure to the compressed diffuse warm ionized medium in the spiral arm, upstream of the major star formation regions. The Sagittarius arm acts as a significant Faraday screen inside the Galaxy. This has implications for models of the Galactic magnetic field and the expected amount of Faraday rotation of fast radio bursts from their host galaxies. We emphasize the importance of sensitivity to high Faraday depth in future polarization surveys.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/551/852
- Title:
- FCRAO CO survey of the outer Galaxy
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/551/852
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A summary of global properties and an evaluation of the equilibrium state of molecular regions in the outer Galaxy are presented from the decomposition of the Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory (FCRAO, see 1998ApJS..115..241H) Outer Galaxy Survey and targeted ^12^CO and ^13^CO observations (at 115GHz) of four giant molecular cloud complexes. The ensemble of identified objects includes both small, isolated clouds and clumps within larger cloud complexes.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/656/A45
- Title:
- Feeding and feedback in Fornax A
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/656/A45
- Date:
- 14 Mar 2022 07:47:57
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a multi-wavelength study of the gaseous medium surrounding the nearby active galactic nucleus (AGN), Fornax A. Using MeerKAT, ALMA, and MUSE observations, we reveal a complex distribution of the atomic (HI), molecular (CO 1-0), and ionised gas in its centre and along the radio jets. By studying the multi-scale kinematics of the multi-phase gas, we reveal the presence of concurrent AGN feeding and feedback phenomena. Several clouds and an extended 3kpc filament - perpendicular to the radio jets and the inner disc (r<4.5kpc) - show highly-turbulent kinematics, which likely induces non-linear condensation and subsequent chaotic cold accretion (CCA) onto the AGN. In the wake of the radio jets and in an external (r>4.5kpc) ring, we identify an entrained massive (~10^7^M_{sun}_) multi-phase outflow (v_OUT_~2000km/s^). The rapid flickering of the nuclear activity of Fornax A (~3Myr) and the gas experiencing turbulent condensation raining onto the AGN provide quantitative evidence that a recurrent, tight feeding and feedback cycle may be self-regulating the activity of FORN, in agreement with CCA simulations. To date, this is one of the most in-depth probes of such a mechanism, paving the way to apply these precise diagnostics to a larger sample of nearby AGN hosts and their multi-phase Interstellar Medium.