- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/466/921
- Title:
- Radio properties of z < 0.3 quasars
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/466/921
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- To better constrain the hypotheses proposed to explain why only a few quasars are radio loud (R_L_), we compare the characteristics of 1958 nearby (z<=0.3) SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey) quasars, covered by the FIRST (Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty Centimeters) and NVSS (NRAO VLA Sky Survey) radio surveys. Only 22 per cent are R_L_ with log(L_1.4GHz_)>=22.5W/Hz, the majority being compact (C), weak radio sources (WRS), with log(L_1.4GHz_)<24.5W/Hz. 15 per cent of the RL quasars have extended radio morphologies: 3 per cent have a core and a jet (J), 2 per cent have a core with one lobe (L), and 10 per cent have a core with two lobes (T), the majority being powerful radio sources (PRS), with log(L_1.4GHz_)>=24.5W/Hz. In general, RL quasars have higher bolometric luminosities and ionization powers than radio-quiet (RQ) quasars. The WRS have comparable black hole (BH) masses as the RQ quasars, but higher accretion rates or radiative efficiencies. The PRS have higher BH masses than the WRS, but comparable accretion rates or radiative efficiencies. The WRS also have higher FWHM_{[OIII]} than the PRS, consistent with a coupling of the spectral characteristics of the quasars with their radio morphologies. Inspecting the SDSS images and applying a neighbour search algorithm reveal no difference between the RQ and RL quasars of their host galaxies, environments, and interaction. Our results prompt the conjecture that the phenomenon that sparks the RL phase in quasars is transient, intrinsic to the active galactic nuclei, and stochastic, due to the chaotic nature of the accretion process of matter on to the BHs.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/171/261
- Title:
- Radio Recombination Lines of Southern HII Regions
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/171/261
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We tabulate velocities and other parameters of hydrogen recombination lines near 5GHz (H109{alpha} and H110{alpha}) for 316 HII regions observed with the Parkes 64-m radio telescope. Results of a new search for formaldehyde absorption are also listed. Source selection was based on the 5GHz continuum southern galactic plane survey of Haynes et al. (1978, 1979). Data is given for most H II regions in the galactic longitude range 210 to 360 degrees that show 5GHz continuum brightness temperature exceeding 1K (as observed with the 4 arcminute beam of the Parkes 64-m telescope), together with a selection of sources that are weaker or outside of this longitude range. Tabulated data include source coordinates, peak brightness, flux density, and angular size from the 5GHz continuum survey; radial velocities of detected formaldehyde absorption lines; recombination line peak brightness, radial velocity, and line width; derived electron temperature assuming LTE; derived kinematic distance from the Sun and galactocentric radius; and presence or absence of a visible optical counterpart. In cases where kinematic distance is ambiguous, both near and far distances are tabulated; a flag is given if there is a strong preference for near or far distance based on information such as H I or H2CO absorption measurements or visibility of an optical counterpart. Many of these radio HII regions lie beyond the range of optical detection, at distances exceeding several kpc; they thus provide a comprehensive coverage of the southern HII regions in the Galaxy over the longitude range 210 to 360 degrees and constitute a vital data base for the study of galactic structure.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/110/880
- Title:
- Radio reference frame
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/110/880
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A catalogue is presented based on the radio positions of 436 extragalactic sources distributed over the entire sky. The positional accuracy of the sources is better than 3 milliarcsec (mas) in both coordinates, with the majority of the sources having errors better than 1mas. This catalogue is based upon a general solution of all applicable dual frequency 2.3 and 8.4GHz Mark-III VLBI data available through the end of 1993 consisting of 1,015,292 pairs of group delay and phase delay rate observations. Details and positions are also given for an additional 124 objects that either need further observation or are currently unsuitable for the definition of a reference frame. The final orientation of the catalogue has been obtained by a rotation of the positions into the system of the International Earth Rotation Service and is consistent with the FK5 J2000.0 optical system, within the limits of the link accuracy.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/137/3869
- Title:
- Radio SNRs in 4 irregular galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/137/3869
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We survey four nearby irregular galaxies for radio supernova remnants (SNRs) using deep (1{sigma}~20uJy), high-resolution (~20pc) Very Large Array continuum data at 20, 6, and 3.6cm. We identify discrete sources in these galaxies and use radio spectral indices and H{alpha} images to categorize them as SNRs, HII regions, or background radio galaxies. Our classifications are generally in good agreement with the literature. We identify a total of 43 SNR candidates: 23 in NGC 1569, seven in NGC 4214, five in NGC 2366, and eight in NGC 4449. Only one SNR - the well-studied object J1228+441 in NGC 4449 - is more luminous at 20cm than Cas A. By comparing the total thermal flux density in each galaxy with that localized in HII regions, we conclude that a significant fraction must be in a diffuse component or in low-luminosity HII regions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/506/1477
- Title:
- Radio source distribution
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/506/1477
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Information on physical characteristics of astrometric radio sources, such as magnitude and redshift, is of great importance for many astronomical studies. However, data usually used in radio astrometry is often incomplete and outdated. Our purpose is to study the optical characteristics of more than 4000 radio sources observed by the astrometric VLBI technique since 1979. We also studied the effect of the asymmetry in the distribution of the reference radio sources on the correlation matrices between vector spherical harmonics of the first and second degrees. The radio source characteristics were mainly taken from the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED). Characteristics of the gravitational lenses were checked with the CfA-Arizona Space Telescope LEns Survey. SIMBAD and HyperLeda databases were also used to clarify the characteristics of some objects. Also we simulated and investigated a list of 4000 radio sources evenly distributed around the celestial sphere. We estimated the correlation matrices between the vector spherical harmonics using the real as well as modelled distribution of the radio sources.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/13/65
- Title:
- Radio source flux densities at 750 & 1400MHz
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/13/65
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Positions and flux densities at 750 and 1400MHz of 726 radio sources, measured with the 300-foot telescope, are given. Most of the positions are accurate to about +/-30" in each coordinate.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/641/L4
- Title:
- Radio source J1402+5347 1.4GHz light curves
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/641/L4
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Propagation of the radio waves from distant compact radio sources through turbulent interstellar plasma in our Galaxy leads to twinkling of these sources, a phenomenon called interstellar scintillation. Such scintillations are a unique probe of the micro-arcsecond structure of radio sources as well as of the sub-AU-scale structure of the Galactic interstellar medium. Weak scintillations (i.e. intensity modulation of a few per cent) on timescales of a few days or longer are commonly seen at centimetre wavelengths and are thought to result from the line-of-sight integrated turbulence in the Milky Way's interstellar plasma. So far, only three sources were known that show more extreme variations, with modulations at the level of tens of per cent on timescales less than an hour. This requires propagation through nearby (d<~10pc) anomalously dense (n_e_>10^2^cm^3^) plasma clouds. Here we report the discovery with Apertif of a source (J1402+5347) showing extreme (~50%) and rapid variations on a timescale of just 6.5 minutes in the decimetre band (1.4GHz). The spatial scintillation pattern is highly anisotropic with a semi-minor axis of about 20,000 km. Canonical theory of refractive scintillation constrains the scattering plasma to be within the Oort cloud. The sight-line to J1402+5347 however passes unusually close to the B3 star Alkaid (eta UMa) at a distance of 32pc. If the scintillations are associated with Alkaid, then the angular size of J1402+5347 along the minor-axis of the scintels must be smaller than 10 microarcseconds yielding an apparent brightness temperature for an isotropic source of >10^14^K.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/86/23
- Title:
- Radio source 111MHz interplan. scintillation. I
- Short Name:
- J/AZh/86/23
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A complete sample of core-dominated radio sources has been studied using the interplanetary-scintillation method. In total, 72 sources were observed, with scintillations detected in 28 of them. The remaining sources have upper limits on their flux densities. Integrated flux densities are estimated for 24 sources. Cut-offs have been observed in the spectra of many sources. The thermal-electron densities have been estimated, assuming that these cut-offs are due to free-free absorption of the synchrotron radio emission.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/86/35
- Title:
- Radio source 111MHz interplan. scintillation. II
- Short Name:
- J/AZh/86/35
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A complete sample of radio sources has been studied using the interplanetary scintillation method. In total, 32 sources were observed, with scintillations detected in 12 of them. The remaining sources have upper limits for the flux densities of their compact components. Integrated flux densities are estimated for 18 sources.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AZh/80/978
- Title:
- Radio sources identifications at DE=10-12.5deg
- Short Name:
- J/AZh/80/978
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The results of 0.97, 2.3, 3.9, 7.7, 11.1 and 21.7GHz observations of a complete sample of radio sources obtained on the RATAN-600 radio telescope are presented. The sample is comprised of sources from the 4.85-GHz MGB survey, and contains all sources at declinations 10-12.5 degrees (J2000) with galactic latitudes |b|>15 degrees and flux densities S(4.85)>200mJy. Optical identifications have been obtained for about 86% of the radio sources with flat spectra and 59% of those with steep spectra.
