- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/444/685
- Title:
- VGCF detection of galaxy systems
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/444/685
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a catalog of the 48 Voronoi Galaxy Cluster Finder (VGCF) cluster detections. We provide a cluster ID, signal to noise ratios (SNR) in the B, V, R and I bands, positions, angular radius of the cluster, photometric redshift estimates (derived from color-magnitude diagrams (CMD)) and PDCS redshift estimate (Postman et al., 1996AJ....111..615P), if available. Table 5 contains cluster detections in F0028+0515, F0027+0555, F0228+0115 and F0226+0026 fields and other two regions that overlap PDCS 0h and 2h fields.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/563/629
- Title:
- VIK' photometry and redshifts of galaxy clusters
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/563/629
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We analyze photometry and spectroscopy of a sample of 63 clusters at 0.3<=z<=0.9 drawn from the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey to empirically constrain models of cluster galaxy evolution. Our data originate from a variety of telescopes and instruments. The candidate galaxy clusters are identified using drift-scan images and techniques described briefly below for context but in full detail by Gonzalez et al. (2001, Cat. <J/ApJS/137/117>).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/566/103
- Title:
- VIK' photometry and redshifts of galaxy clusters
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/566/103
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate the influence of environment on brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) evolution using a sample of 63 clusters at 0.3<=z<=0.9 drawn primarily from the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey and follow-up V, I, and K' photometry. Our data originate from a variety of telescopes and instruments. The cluster sample and observations used here stem from deep optical and infrared follow-up imaging of a small subset of the full catalog that was obtained to aid in the classification of candidates and to develop photometric redshift indicators.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/600/A110
- Title:
- VIMOS Ultra Deep Survey (VUDS) DR1
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/600/A110
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper describes the first data release (DR1) of the VIMOS Ultra Deep Survey (VUDS). The VUDS-DR1 is the release of all low-resolution spectroscopic data obtained in 276.9 arcmin^2^ of the CANDELS-COSMOS and CANDELS-ECDFS survey areas, including accurate spectroscopic redshifts z_spec_ and individual spectra obtained with VIMOS on the ESO-VLT. A total of 698 objects have a measured redshift, with 677 galaxies, two type-I AGN, and a small number of 19 contaminating stars. The targets of the spectroscopic survey are selected primarily on the basis of their photometric redshifts to ensure a broad population coverage. About 500 galaxies have z_spec_>2, 48of which have z_spec_>4; the highest reliable redshifts reach beyond z_spec_=6. This data set approximately doubles the number of galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts at z>3 in these fields. We discuss the general properties of the VUDS-DR1 sample in terms of the spectroscopic redshift distribution, the distribution of Lyman-{alpha} equivalent widths, and physical properties including stellar masses M* and star formation rates derived from spectral energy distribution fitting with the knowledge of z_spec_. We highlight the properties of the most massive star-forming galaxies, noting the wide range in spectral properties, with Lyman-{alpha} in emission or in absorption, and in imaging properties with compact, multi-component, or pair morphologies. We present the catalogue database and data products. All VUDS-DR1 data are publicly available and can be retrieved from a dedicated query-based database. Future VUDS data releases will follow this VUDS-DR1 to give access to the spectra and associated measurement of ~8000 objects in the full ~1 square degree of the VUDS survey.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/457/79
- Title:
- VIMOS VLT Deep Survey: faint type-1 AGN sample
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/457/79
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) sample extracted from the VIMOS VLT Deep Survey's first observations of 21000 spectra in 1.75{deg}^2^. This sample, which is purely magnitude-limited and free of morphological or color-selection biases, contains 130 broad-line AGN (BLAGN) spectra with redshift up to 5. Our data are divided into a wide (I_AB_<=22.5) and a deep (I_AB_<=24) subsample containing 56 and 74 objects, respectively. Because of its depth and selection criteria, this sample is uniquely suited for studying the population of faint type-1 AGN. Our measured surface density (~472+/-48 BLAGN per square degree with I_AB_<=24) is significantly higher than that of any other optically selected sample of BLAGN with spectroscopic confirmation. By applying a morphological and color analysis to our AGN sample, we find that (1) ~23% of the AGN brighter than I_AB_=22.5 are classified as extended, and this percentage increases to ~42 for those with z<1.6; (2) a non-negligible fraction of our BLAGN are lying close to the color-space area occupied by stars in the u*-g' versus g'-r' color-color diagram. This leads us to the conclusion that the classical optical-ultraviolet preselection technique, if employed at such deep magnitudes (I_AB_=22.5) in conjuction with a preselection of point-like sources, can miss up to ~35% of the AGN population. Finally, we present a composite spectrum of our sample of objects. While the continuum shape is very similar to that of the SDSS composite at short wavelengths, it is much redder than that of the SDSS composite at {lambda}>=3000{AA}. We interpret this as due to significant contamination from emission of the host galaxies, as expected from the faint absolute magnitudes sampled by our survey.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/559/A14
- Title:
- VIMOS VLT Deep Survey final data release
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/559/A14
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Deep representative surveys of galaxies at different epochs are needed to make progress in understanding galaxy evolution. We describe the completed VIMOS VLT Deep Survey and the final data release of 35016 galaxies and type-I AGN with measured spectroscopic redshifts covering all epochs up to redshift z~6.7, in areas from 0.142 to 8.7 square degrees, and volumes from 0.5x10^6^ to 2x10^7^h^-3^*Mpc^3^. We selected samples of galaxies based solely on their i-band magnitude reaching i_AB_=24.75. Spectra were obtained with VIMOS on the ESO-VLT integrating 0.75h, 4.5h, and 18h for the Wide, Deep, and Ultra-Deep nested surveys, respectively. We demonstrate that any "redshift desert" can be crossed successfully using spectra covering 3650<={lambda}<=9350{AA}. A total of 1263 galaxies were again observed independently within the VVDS and from the VIPERS and MASSIV surveys. They were used to establish the redshift measurements reliability, to assess completeness in the VVDS sample, and to provide a weighting scheme taking the survey selection function into account. We describe the main properties of the VVDS samples, and the VVDS is compared to other spectroscopic surveys in the literature. In total we have obtained spectroscopic redshifts for 34594 galaxies, 422 type-I AGN, and 12430 Galactic stars. The survey enabled identifying galaxies up to very high redshifts with 4669 redshifts in 1<=z_spec_<=2, 561 in 2<=z_spec_<=3, and 468 with z_spec_>3, and specific populations like Lyman-{alpha} emitters were identified out to z=6.62. We show that the VVDS occupies a unique place in the parameter space defined by area, depth, redshift coverage, and number of spectra. The VIMOS VLT Deep Survey provides a comprehensive survey of the distant universe, covering all epochs since z~6, or more than 12Gyr of cosmic time, with a uniform selection, which is the largest such sample to date. A wealth of science results derived from the VVDS have shed new light on the evolution of galaxies and AGN and on their distribution in space over this large cosmic time. The VVDS further demonstrates that large deep spectroscopic redshift surveys over all these epochs in the distant Universe are a key tool to observational cosmology. To enhance the legacy value of the survey, a final public release of the complete VVDS spectroscopic redshift sample is available at http://cesam.lam.fr/vvds .
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/563/A92
- Title:
- VIPERS: galaxy colours and luminosity function
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/563/A92
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We explore the evolution of the colour-magnitude relation (CMR) and luminosity function (LF) at 0.4<z<1.3 from the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS) using ~45000 galaxies with precise spectroscopic redshifts down to i'_AB_<22.5 over ~10.32deg^2^ in two fields. From z=0.5 to z=1.3 the LF and CMR are well defined for different galaxy populations and M^*^_B_ evolves by ~1.04(1.09)+/-0.06(0.10) mag for the total (red) galaxy sample. We compare different criteria for selecting early-type galaxies: (1) a fixed cut in rest-frame (U-V) colours, (2) an evolving cut in (U-V) colours, (3) a rest-frame (NUV-r')-(r'-K) colour selection, and (4) a spectral-energy-distribution classification. The completeness and contamination varies for the different methods and with redshift, but regardless of the method we measure a consistent evolution of the red-sequence (RS). Between 0.4<z<1.3 we find a moderate evolution of the RS intercept of {Delta}(U-V)=0.28+/-0.14 mag, favouring exponentially declining star formation (SF) histories with SF truncation at 1.7<=z<=2.3. Together with the rise in the number density of red galaxies by 0.64dex since z=1, this suggests a rapid build-up of massive galaxies (M_*_>10^11^M_{sun}_) and expeditious RS formation over a short period of ~1.5Gyr starting before z=1. This is supported by the detection of ongoing SF in early-type galaxies at 0.9<z<1.0, in contrast with the quiescent red stellar populations of early-type galaxies at 0.5<z<0.6. There is an increase in the observed CMR scatter with redshift, which is two times larger than observed in galaxy clusters and at variance with theoretical model predictions. We discuss possible physical mechanisms that support the observed evolution of the red galaxy population. Our findings point out that massive galaxies have experienced a sharp SF quenching at z~1 with only limited additional merging. In contrast, less-massive galaxies experience a mix of SF truncation and minor mergers which build-up the low- and intermediate-mass end of the CMR.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/590/A102
- Title:
- VIPERS Multi-Lambda Survey
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/590/A102
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present observations collected in the CFHTLS-VIPERS region in the ultraviolet with the GALEX satellite (far- and near-ultraviolet channels) and in the near-infrared with the CFHT/WIRCam camera (Ks band) over an area of 22 and 27deg^2^, respectively. The depth of the photometry was optimised to measure the physical properties (e.g., star formation rate, stellar masses) of all the galaxies in the VIPERS spectroscopic survey. The large volume explored by VIPERS will enable a unique investigation of the relationship between the galaxy properties and their environment (density field and cosmic web) at high redshift (0.5<=z<=1.2). In this paper, we present the observations, the data reductions, and the build-up of the multi-colour catalogues. The CFHTLS-T0007 (gri-{chi}^2^) images are used as reference to detect and measure the Ks -band photometry, while the T0007 u*-selected sources are used as priors to perform the GALEX photometry based on a dedicated software (EMphot). Our final sample reaches NUV_AB_~25 (at 5{sigma}) and K_AB_~22 (at 3{sigma}). The large spectroscopic sample (~51,000 spectroscopic redshifts) allows us to highlight the robustness of our star/galaxy separation and the reliability of our photometric redshifts with a typical accuracy of {sigma]_z_<=0:04 and a fraction of catastrophic failures {eta}<=2% down to i~23. We present various tests on the Ks -band completeness and photometric redshift accuracy by comparing our results with existing overlapping deep photometric catalogues. Finally, we discuss the BzK sample of passive and active galaxies at high redshift and the evolution of galaxy morphology in the (NUV-r) vs (r-Ks) diagram at low redshift (z<=0.25) based on the high image quality of the CFHTLS. The images, catalogues, and photometric redshifts for 1.5 million sources (down to NUV<=25 {union} Ks<=22) are released and available at this URL: http://cesam.lam.fr/vipers-mls/.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/570/A106
- Title:
- VIPERS. Searching for cosmic voids
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/570/A106
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Characterisation of cosmic voids gives unique information about the large-scale distribution of galaxies, their evolution, and the cosmological model. We identify and characterise cosmic voids in the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS) at redshift 0.55 <z< 0.9. A new void search method is developed based upon the identification of empty spheres that fit between galaxies. The method can be used to characterise the cosmic voids despite the presence of complex survey boundaries and internal gaps. We investigate the impact of systematic observational effects and validate the method against mock catalogues. We measure the void size distribution and the void-galaxy correlation function.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/118/1435
- Title:
- VLA FIRST survey quasar radio emission
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/118/1435
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using the most recent (1998) version of the VLA FIRST survey radio catalog, we have searched for radio emission from 1704 quasars taken from the most recent (1993, Cat. <VII/158>) version of the Hewitt & Burbidge quasar catalog. These quasars lie in the roughly 5000 deg2 of sky already covered by the VLA FIRST survey. Our work has resulted in positive detection of radio emission from 389 quasars, of which 69 quasars have been detected for the first time at radio wavelengths. We find no evidence of a correlation between optical and radio luminosities for optically selected quasars. We find indications of a bimodal distribution of radio luminosity, even at a low flux limit of 1 mJy. We show that radio luminosity is a good discriminant between radio-loud and radio-quiet quasar populations, and that it may be inappropriate to make such a division on the basis of the radio-to-optical luminosity ratio. We discuss the dependence of the radio-loud fraction on optical luminosity and redshift.