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911. Type 2 AGNs with double-peaked [OIII] lines
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/708/427
Title:
Type 2 AGNs with double-peaked [OIII] lines
Short Name:
J/ApJ/708/427
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present a sample of 167 type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with double-peaked [OIII]4959,5007 narrow emission lines, selected from the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The double-peaked profiles can be well modeled by two velocity components, blueshifted and redshifted from the systemic velocity. Half of these objects have a more prominent redshifted component. In cases where the H{beta} emission line is strong, it also shows two velocity components whose line-of-sight (LOS) velocity offsets are consistent with those of [OIII]. The relative LOS velocity offset between the two components is typically a few hundred km/s, larger by a factor of ~1.5 than the line full width at half maximum of each component. The offset correlates with the host stellar velocity dispersion {sigma}_*_. The host galaxies of this sample show systematically larger {sigma}_*_, stellar masses, and concentrations, and older luminosity-weighted mean stellar ages than a regular type 2 AGN sample matched in redshift, [OIII]5007 equivalent width, and luminosity; they show no significant difference in radio properties. These double-peaked features could be due to narrow-line region kinematics, or binary black holes.
912. Type-1 low-z AGN emission properties
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/423/600
Title:
Type-1 low-z AGN emission properties
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/423/600
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We analyze the emission properties of a new sample of 3,579 type 1 AGN, selected from the SDSS DR7 based on the detection of broad H-{alpha} emission. The sample extends over a broad H-{alpha} luminosity L_bHa_ of 10^40^-10^44^erg/s and a broad H-{alpha} FWHM of 1,000-25,000km/s, which covers the range of black hole mass 10^6^<M_BH_/M{sun}<10^9.5^ and luminosity in Eddington units 10^-3^<L/L_Edd_<1. We combine ROSAT, GALEX and 2MASS observations to form the SED from 2.2um to 2keV. We find the following: 1. The distribution of the H-{alpha} FWHM values is independent of luminosity. 2. The observed mean optical-UV SED is well matched by a fixed shape SED of luminous quasars, which scales linearly with L_bHa_, and a host galaxy contribution. 3. The host galaxy r-band (fibre) luminosity function follows well the luminosity function of inactive non-emission line galaxies (NEG), consistent with a fixed fraction of ~3% of NEG hosting an AGN, regardless of the host luminosity. 4. The hosts of lower luminosity AGN have a mean z band luminosity and u-z colour which are identical to NEG with the same redshift distribution. With increasing L_bHa_ the AGN hosts become bluer and less luminous than NEG. The implied increasing star formation rate with L_bHa_ is consistent with the relation for SDSS type 2 AGN of similar bolometric luminosity. 5. The optical-UV SED of the more luminous AGN shows a small dispersion, consistent with dust reddening of a blue SED, as expected for thermal thin accretion disc emission. 6. There is a rather tight relation of {nu}L_{nu}_(2keV) and L_bHa_, which provides a useful probe for unobscured (true) type 2 AGN. 7. The primary parameter which drives the X-ray to UV emission ratio is the luminosity, rather than M_BH_ or L/L_Edd_.
913. Type 2 quasars from SDSS
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/136/2373
Title:
Type 2 quasars from SDSS
Short Name:
J/AJ/136/2373
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Type 2 quasars are luminous active galactic nuclei whose central regions are obscured by large amounts of gas and dust. In this paper, we present a catalog of type 2 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, selected based on their optical emission lines. The catalog contains 887 objects with redshifts z<0.83; this is 6 times larger than the previous version and is by far the largest sample of type 2 quasars in the literature.
914. Type 1 vs 2 X-ray-selected COSMOS AGNs & environment
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/878/11
Title:
Type 1 vs 2 X-ray-selected COSMOS AGNs & environment
Short Name:
J/ApJ/878/11
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) proposes that different AGN optical spectral types are caused by different viewing angles with respect to an obscuring "torus". Therefore, this model predicts that type 1 and type 2 AGNs should have similar host-galaxy properties. We investigate this prediction with 2463 X-ray-selected AGNs in the COSMOS field. We divide our sample into type 1 and type 2 AGNs based on their spectra, morphologies, and variability. We derive their host-galaxy stellar masses (M_*_) through spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting, and we find that the hosts M_*_ of type 1 AGNs tend to be slightly smaller than those of type 2 AGNs by {Delta}logM_*_~0.2dex (~4{sigma} significance). Besides deriving star formation rates (SFRs) from SED fitting, we also utilize far-infrared (FIR) photometry and a stacking method to obtain FIR-based SFRs. We find that the SFRs of type 1 and type 2 sources are similar once their redshifts and X-ray luminosities are controlled. We also investigate the cosmic environment, and we find that the surface number densities (sub-Mpc) and cosmic-web environments (~1-10Mpc) are similar for both populations. In summary, our analyses show that the host galaxies of type 1 and type 2 AGNs have similar SFRs and cosmic environments in general, but the former tend to have a lower M_*_ than the latter. The difference in M_*_ indicates that the AGN unification model is not strictly correct, and both host galaxy and torus may contribute to the optical obscuration of AGNs.
915. UBV photometry of SGP AGNs
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/140/351
Title:
UBV photometry of SGP AGNs
Short Name:
J/A+AS/140/351
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Spectra, position, magnitudes and colors are presented for 485 faint (B_J_<20.5) emission line objects selected with the ultraviolet-excess (UVX) criterion on a area of 24.6 sq. deg. in the South Galactic Pole. The objects were selected from the analysis of pixel-to-pixel stacking of COSMOS scans of UKST U_J_ and R plates. The candidates were observed with the Meudon-ESO Fiber Optics System (MEFOS) at the ESO 3.6m telescope. 429 type 1 AGNs have been identified (373 in the redshift range 0.3<z<=2.2). This sample has allowed the measure of a difference on the QSO clustering evolution in comparison with that found for galaxies (La Franca et al., 1998ApJ...497..529L). The region is part of the ESO Imaging Survey (EIS) and of the 2dF QSO redshift survey.
916. UBVRI and H-beta observations of 3C 390.3
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/376/775
Title:
UBVRI and H-beta observations of 3C 390.3
Short Name:
J/A+A/376/775
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We have monitored the AGN 3C 390.3 between 1995 and 2000. A historical B-band light curve dating back to 1966 shows a large increase in brightness during 1970-1971, followed by a gradual decrease down to a minimum in 1982. During the 1995-2000 lapse the broad H{beta} emission and the continuum flux varied by a factor of ~3. Two large amplitude outbursts, of different duration, in continuum and light were observed i.e.: in October 1994 a brighter flare that lasted ~1000 days and in July 1997 another one that lasted ~700 days were detected. The response time lag of the emission lines relative to flux changes of the continuum has been found to vary with time i.e. during 1995-1997 a lag of about 100 days is evident, while during 1998-1999 a double valued lag of ~100 days and ~35 days is present in our data. The flux in the H{beta} wings and line core vary simultaneously, a behavior indicative of predominantly circular motions in the broad line region. Important changes of the H{beta} emission profiles were detected: at times, we found profiles with prominent asymmetric wings, like those normaly seen in Sy1s, while at other times, we observe profiles with weak, almost symmetrical wings, similar to those of Sy1.8s.
917. ugriz and H{alpha} of double-peaked AGN
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/126/1720
Title:
ugriz and H{alpha} of double-peaked AGN
Short Name:
J/AJ/126/1720
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present a new sample of 116 double-peaked Balmer line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.
918. Ultracompact extragalactic radio sources at 86GHz
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/622/A92
Title:
Ultracompact extragalactic radio sources at 86GHz
Short Name:
J/A+A/622/A92
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations at 86 GHz (wavelength, {lambda}=3mm) reach a resolution of about 50{mu}as, probing the collimation and acceleration regions of relativistic outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGN). The physical conditions in these regions can be studied by performing 86GHz VLBI surveys of representative samples of compact extragalactic radio sources. To extend the statistical studies of compact extragalactic jets, a large global 86GHz VLBI survey of 162 compact radio sources was conducted in 2010-2011 using the Global Millimeter VLBI Array (GMVA). The survey observations were made in a snapshot mode, with up to five scans per target spread over a range of hour angles in order to optimize the visibility coverage. The survey data attained a typical baseline sensitivity of 0.1Jy and a typical image sensitivity of 5mJy/beam, providing successful detections and images for all of the survey targets. For 138 objects, the survey provides the first ever VLBI images made at 86GHz. Gaussian model fitting of the visibility data was applied to represent the structure of the observed sources and to estimate the flux densities and sizes of distinct emitting regions (components) in their jets. These estimates were used for calculating the brightness temperature (Tb) at the jet base (core) and in one or more moving regions (jet components) downstream from the core. These model-fit-based estimates of Tb were compared to the estimates of brightness temperature limits made directly from the visibility data, demonstrating a good agreement between the two methods. The apparent brightness temperature estimates for the jet cores in our sample range from 2.5x10^9^K to 1.3x10^12^K, with the mean value of 1.8x10^11^K. The apparent brightness temperature estimates for the inner jet components in our sample range from 7.0x10^7^K to 4.0x10^11^K. A simple population model with a single intrinsic value of brightness temperature, T0, is applied to reproduce the observed distribution. It yields T0=(3.77^+0.10^_0.14_)10^11^K for the jet cores, implying that the inverse Compton losses dominate the emission. In the nearest jet components, T0=(1.42^+0.16^_0.19_)10^11^K is found, which is slightly higher than the equipartition limit of 5x10^10^K expected for these jet regions. For objects with sufficient structural detail detected, the adiabatic energy losses are shown to dominate the observed changes of brightness temperature along the jet.
919. Ultra hard X-ray AGNs in the Swift/BAT survey
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/739/57
Title:
Ultra hard X-ray AGNs in the Swift/BAT survey
Short Name:
J/ApJ/739/57
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We have assembled the largest sample of ultra hard X-ray selected (14-195keV) active galactic nucleus (AGN) with host galaxy optical data to date, with 185 nearby (z<0.05), moderate luminosity AGNs from the Swift BAT sample. The BAT AGN host galaxies have intermediate optical colors (u-r and g-r) that are bluer than a comparison sample of inactive galaxies and optically selected AGNs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) which are chosen to have the same stellar mass. Based on morphological classifications from the RC3 and the Galaxy Zoo, the bluer colors of BAT AGNs are mainly due to a higher fraction of mergers and massive spirals than in the comparison samples. BAT AGNs in massive galaxies (logM*>10.5) have a 5-10 times higher rate of spiral morphologies than in SDSS AGNs or inactive galaxies. We also see enhanced far-infrared emission in BAT AGN suggestive of higher levels of star formation compared to the comparison samples. BAT AGNs are preferentially found in the most massive host galaxies with high concentration indexes indicative of large bulge-to-disk ratios and large supermassive black holes. The narrow-line (NL) BAT AGNs have similar intrinsic luminosities as the SDSS NL Seyferts based on measurements of [OIII]5007. There is also a correlation between the stellar mass and X-ray emission. The BAT AGNs in mergers have bluer colors and greater ultra hard X-ray emission compared to the BAT sample as a whole.
920. Ultra-luminous infrared galaxies in SDSS-DR6
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/704/789
Title:
Ultra-luminous infrared galaxies in SDSS-DR6
Short Name:
J/ApJ/704/789
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Ultra-luminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) are interesting objects with dramatic properties. Many efforts have been made to understand the physics of their luminous infrared emission and evolutionary stages. However, a large ULIRG sample is still needed to study the properties of their central black holes (BHs), the BH-host galaxy relation, and their evolution. We identified 308 ULIRGs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6, and classified them into the NL ULIRGs (with only narrow emission lines) and the Type I ULIRGs (with broad emission lines). About 56% of ULIRGs in our total sample show interaction features, and this percentage is 79% for redshift z<0.2. Optical identifications of these ULIRGs show that the active galactic nucleus percentage is at least 49%, and the percentage increases with the infrared luminosity. We found 62 Type I ULIRGs, and estimated their BH masses and velocity dispersions from their optical spectra. Together with known Type I ULIRGs in the literature, a sample of 90 Type I ULIRGs enables us to make a statistical study.