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- ID:
- ivo://ia2.inaf.it/vespa/tap
- Title:
- INAF-OATs VESPA Data Service Hub TAP service
- Short Name:
- ia2-vespa-tap
- Date:
- 19 Jul 2024 14:14:02
- Publisher:
- IA2
- Description:
- The INAF-OATs VESPA Data Service Hub's TAP end point. The Table Access Protocol (TAP) lets you execute queries against our database tables, inspect various metadata, and upload your own data. It is thus the VO's premier way to access public data holdings. Tables exposed through this endpoint include: epn_core from the artecs schema, columns, groups, key_columns, keys, schemas, tables from the tap_schema schema.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/461/2288
- Title:
- Infall motions in massive star-forming regions
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/461/2288
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this work, we aim to characterize high-mass clumps with infall motions. We selected 327 clumps from the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90-GHz survey, and identified 100 infall candidates. Combined with the results of He et al. (2015, Cat. J/MNRAS/450/1926), we obtained a sample of 732 high-mass clumps, including 231 massive infall candidates and 501 clumps where infall is not detected. Objects in our sample were classified as pre-stellar, proto-stellar, HII or photodissociation region (PDR). The detection rates of the infall candidates in the pre-stellar, proto-stellar, HII and PDR stages are 41.2 per cent, 36.6 per cent, 30.6 per cent and 12.7 per cent, respectively. The infall candidates have a higher H_2_ column density and volume density compared with the clumps where infall is not detected at every stage. For the infall candidates, the median values of the infall rates at the pre-stellar, proto-stellar, HII and PDR stages are 2.6 x 10^-3^, 7.0x10^-3^, 6.5x10^-3^ and 5.5x10^-3^M_{sun}_/yr, respectively. These values indicate that infall candidates at later evolutionary stages are still accumulating material efficiently. It is interesting to find that both infall candidates and clumps where infall is not detected show a clear trend of increasing mass from the pre-stellar to proto-stellar, and to the HII stages. The power indices of the clump mass function are 2.04+/-0.16 and 2.17+/-0.31 for the infall candidates and clumps where infall is not detected, respectively, which agree well with the power index of the stellar initial mass function (2.35) and the cold Planck cores (2.0).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/450/1926
- Title:
- Infall motions in massive star-forming regions
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/450/1926
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Massive star-forming regions with observed infall motions are good sites for studying the birth of massive stars. In this paper, 405 compact sources have been extracted from the APEX Telescope Large Area Survey of the Galaxy (ATLASGAL) compact sources that also have been observed in the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90-GHz (MALT90) survey during years 1 and 2. These observations are complemented with Spitzer GLIMPSE/MIPSGAL mid-IR survey data to help classify the elected star-forming clumps into three evolutionary stages: pre-stellar, proto-stellar and UCHII regions. The results suggest that 0.05g/cm^2^ is a reliable empirical lower bound for the clump surface densities required for massive-star formation to occur. The optically thick HCO^+^(1-0) and HNC(1-0) lines, as well as the optically thin N_2_H^+^(1-0) line were used to search for infall motions towards these sources. By analysing the asymmetries of the optically thick HCO^+^(1-0) and HNC(1-0) lines and the mapping observations of HCO^+^(1-0), a total of 131 reliable infall candidates have been identified. The HCO^+^(1-0) line shows the highest occurrence of obvious asymmetric features, suggesting that it may be a better infall motion tracer than other lines such as HNC(1-0). The detection rates of infall candidates towards pre-stellar, proto-stellar and UCHII clumps are 0.3452, 0.3861 and 0.2152, respectively. The relatively high detection rate of infall candidates towards UCHII clumps indicates that many UCHII regions are still accreting matter. The peak column densities and masses of the infall candidates, in general, display an increasing trend with progressing evolutionary stages. However, the rough estimates of the mass infall rate show no obvious variation with evolutionary stage.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/75
- Title:
- Infrared Photometry and 21cm data for nearby galaxies
- Short Name:
- VII/75
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The catalogue is a compilation of magnitudes at 1.6um, 21cm velocity widths, and related data on 307 nearby galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/32
- Title:
- Integrated radio continuum spectra of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/149/32
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate the spectral shape of the total continuum radiation, between 74MHz and 5GHz (400-6cm in wavelength), for a large sample of bright galaxies. We take advantage of the overlapping survey coverage of the VLA Low-Frequency Sky Survey, the Westerbork Northern Sky Survey, the NRAO VLA Sky Survey, and the Green Bank 6cm Survey to achieve significantly better resolution, sensitivity, and sample size compared to prior efforts of this nature. For our sample of 250 bright galaxies we measure a mean spectral index, {alpha}, of -0.69 between 1.4 and 4.85GHz, -0.55 between 325MHz and 1.4GHz, and -0.45 between 74 and 325MHz, which amounts to a detection of curvature in the mean spectrum. The magnitude of this curvature is approximately {Delta}{alpha}=-0.2 per logarithmic frequency decade when fit with a generalized function having constant curvature. No trend in low-frequency spectral flattening versus galaxy inclination is evident in our data, suggesting that free-free absorption is not a satisfying explanation for the observed curvature. The ratio of thermal to non-thermal emission is estimated through two independent methods: (1) using the IRAS far-IR fluxes and (2) with the value of the total spectral index. Method (1) results in a distribution of 1.4GHz thermal fractions of 9%+/-3%, which is consistent with previous studies, while method (2) produces a mean 1.4GHz thermal fraction of 51% with dispersion 26%. The highly implausible values produced by method (2) indicate that the sum of typical power-law thermal and non-thermal components is not a viable model for the total spectral index between 325 and 1.4GHz. An investigation into relationships between spectral index, infrared-derived quantities, and additional source properties reveals that galaxies with high radio luminosity in our sample are found to have, on average, a flatter radio spectral index, and early types tend to have excess radio emission when compared to the radio-infrared ratio of later types. Early types also have radio emission that is more compact than later type galaxies, as compared to the optical size of the galaxy. Despite these differences, no relation between spectral index and galaxy type is detected.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/550/A114
- Title:
- Integrated spectroscopy of HRS galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/550/A114
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present long-slit integrated spectroscopy of 238 late-type galaxies belonging to the Herschel Reference Survey, a volume-limited sample representative of the nearby universe. This sample has a unique legacy value since it was ideally defined for any statistical study of the multifrequency properties of galaxies spanning a wide range in morphological type and luminosity. The spectroscopic observations cover the spectral range 3600-6900{AA} at a resolution R~=1000 and are thus suitable for separating both the underlying absorption from the emission of the H{beta} line and the two [NII] lines from the H{alpha} emission. We measured the fluxes and the equivalent widths of the strongest emission lines ([OII]{lambda}3727, H{beta}, [OIII]{lambda}4959 and [OIII]{lambda}5007, [NII]{lambda}6548, H{alpha}, [NII]{lambda}6584, [SII]{lambda}6717, and [SII]{lambda}6731). We used the data to study the distribution of the equivalent width of all the emission lines, of the Balmer decrement C(H{beta}), and of the observed underlying Balmer absorption under H{beta} (EWH{beta}_abs_) in this sample. Combining these new spectroscopic data with those available at other frequencies, we also study the dependence of C(H{beta}) and EWH{beta}_abs_ on morphological type, stellar mass, stellar surface density, star formation rate, birthrate parameter, and metallicity in galaxies belonging to different environments (fields vs. Virgo cluster). The distribution of the equivalent width of all the emission lines, of C(H{beta}) (or equivalently of A(H{alpha}), and of EWH{beta}_abs_ are systematically different in cluster and field galaxies. The Balmer decrement increases with the stellar mass, stellar surface density, metallicity, and star formation rate of the observed galaxies, while it is unexpectedly almost independent of the column density of the atomic and molecular gas. The dependence of C(H{beta}) on stellar mass is steeper than previously found in other works. The underlying Balmer absorption does not significantly change with any of these physical parameters.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/236
- Title:
- Interacting galaxies catalogue
- Short Name:
- VII/236
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The present edition unifies two parts of Catalogue of interacting galaxies by B.A. Vorontsov-Velyaminov (1959VV....C......0V, 1970, 1977A&AS...28....1V). It contains 852 known interacting VV-systems and 1162 new objects taken from the comments on the galaxies in Morphological catalogues of galaxies by Vorotsov-Velyaminov et al. (1962, 1963, 1964, 1968, 1974, Cats. <VII/62>, <VII/100>) with numbers from VV853 to VV2014. The classification of interacting galaxies is given in accord with the suggestion s of Vorotsov-Velyaminov. The catalogue contains new information for the galaxies included taken from the NEDA-NASA/IPAC extragalactic data base.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/323
- Title:
- International Celestial Reference Frame 2, ICRF2
- Short Name:
- I/323
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This Technical Note describes the generation by an international team of the second realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF2) at radio wavelengths using nearly 30 years of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations. ICRF2 contains precise positions of 3414 compact radio astronomical sources, more than five times the number as in the first ICRF, hereafter ICRF1. Further, the ICRF2 is found to have a noise floor of only 40{mu}as, some 5-6 times better than ICRF1, and an axis stability of 10{mu}as, nearly twice as stable as ICRF1. Alignment of ICRF2 with the International Celestial Reference System (ICRS) was made using 138 stable sources common to both ICRF2 and ICRF1-Ext2. Future maintenance of ICRF2 will be made using a set of 295 new "defining" sources selected on the basis of positional stability and the lack of extensive intrinsic source structure. The stability of these 295 defining sources, and their more uniform sky distribution eliminates the two largest weaknesses of ICRF1.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/594/A63
- Title:
- International Deep Planet Survey results
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/594/A63
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Radial velocity and transit methods are effective for the study of short orbital period exoplanets but they hardly probe objects at large separations for which direct imaging can be used. We carried out the international deep planet survey of 292 young nearby stars to search for giant exoplanets and determine their frequency. We developed a pipeline for a uniform processing of all the data that we have recorded with NIRC2/KeckII, NIRI/Gemini North, NICI/Gemini South, NACO/VLT for 14 years. The pipeline first applies cosmetic corrections and then reduces the speckle intensity to enhance the contrast in the images. The main result of the international deep planet survey is the discovery of the HR 8799 exoplanets. We also detected 59 visual multiple systems including 16 new binary stars and 2 new triple stellar systems, as well as 2279 point-like sources. We used Monte-Carlo simulations and the Bayesian' theorem to determine that 1.05% (+2.80% and -0.70%) of stars harbor at least one giant planet between 0.5 and 14M_{Jup}_, and between 20 and 300AU. This result is obtained assuming uniform distributions of planet masses and semi-major axes. If we consider power law distributions as measured for close-in planets instead, the derived frequency is 2.30% (+5.95% and -1.55%), reminding the strong impact of assumptions on Monte-Carlo output distributions. We also find no evidence that the derived frequency depends on the mass of the hosting star whereas it does for close-in planets. The international deep planet survey provides a database of confirmed background sources that may be useful for other exoplanet direct imaging surveys. It also puts new constraints on the number of stars with at least one giant planet reducing by a factor of two the frequencies derived by almost all previous works.