- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/528/A35
- Title:
- Infrared luminosity in GOODS fields
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/528/A35
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We derive the evolution of the infrared luminosity function (LF) over the last 4/5ths of cosmic time using deep 24um and 70um imaging of the GOODS North and South fields. We perform a stacking analysis to characterize the observed L_24_/(1+z) vs L_70_/(1+z) correlation. Then, using spectral energy distribution templates which best fit this correlation, we derive the infrared luminosity of individual sources from their 24um and 70um luminosities. We then compute the infrared LF at z=1.55+/-0.25 and z=2.05+/-0.25. The redshift evolution of the infrared LF from z=1.5 to z=2 is consistent with a luminosity evolution proportional to (1+z)^1.0+/-0.9^ combined with a density evolution proportional to (1+z)^-1.1+/-1.5^. At z=2, LIRGs are still the main contributors, at 49%, to the total comoving infrared luminosity density of the Universe while ULIRGs account for 17%.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/104/1349
- Title:
- Infrared-luminous giants in M32
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/104/1349
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A previously unknown population of very luminous, red, asymptotic-giant-branch stars has been identified as a result of near-infrared (JHK) imaging in the dwarf elliptical galaxy M32. Situated above the tip of the normal first red giant branch, these stars are intrinsically brighter than the most luminous normal giants in old Galactic globular clusters by approximately 2 bolometric magnitudes. Moreover, they are a full bolometric magnitude brighter than the brightest giants observed in our own Galactic bulge. Several possible explanations for this population are examined, including old long-period variables, binary mergers, supermetallicity, and intermediate-age stars. It is suggested that the simplest explanation at present, is that M32 had a star formation episode less than about 5 billion years ago. These stars would then be the evolved extended asymptotic giant branch population resulting from that event (similar to those stars observed in the intermediate-age clusters in the Magellanic Clouds). This population may be similar to that in the M31 bulge, recently observed by Rich and Mould. The detection of a young component in M32 is of particular interest because historically, M32 has been a fiducial galaxy for population synthesis techniques. An understanding of M32 remains crucial for our understanding of distant and more luminous elliptical galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/578/A100
- Title:
- Infrared massive stellar content of M83
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/578/A100
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a catalog of point sources in the field of M83. Sources were first cataloged that were found in both Spitzer IRAC 3.6-micron and 4.5-micron images. These were then supplemented with 5.8 and 8.0-micron photometry. Ground-based near-IR photometry in J and Ks-bands were extracted from imaging from the FourStar camera on the Baade Magellan Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory. Optical photometry was extracted from Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 observations of seven fields covering much of the bright disk region of M83.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/155/17
- Title:
- Infrared photometric study of Wolf-Rayet galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/155/17
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We collected observational data on 781 Wolf-Rayet (WR) galaxies from the literature to photometrically study their infrared properties measured by the 2MASS, WISE, IRAS, AKARI, and Herschel missions. It is found that in the 1-5 {mu}m range the radiations of WR galaxies are dominated by the free-free emissions from the stellar winds and the circumstellar dust from the late-type stars in the host galaxy. In the 5-22 {mu}m range, the radiation of WR galaxies is dominated by the free-free emissions and the synchrotron radiation from the central active galactic nucleus (AGN; but not always present). In the 22-140 {mu}m range, the radiations of WR galaxies are dominated by the free-free emissions and the star formation/starburst activities. In the 250-500 {mu}m range, the radiation of WR galaxies is dominated by the free-free emissions. In addition, the comparison with the non-WR galaxies is made. It is shown that some star formation WR galaxies have redder near-infrared colors than non-WR star-forming galaxies probably due to the gas emission in the near-infrared. In the 2-5 {mu}m region WR galaxies have redder colors due to the thermal emission from circumstellar dust of late-type stars and the enhanced gas emission. In the 5-22 {mu}m region, both WR galaxies and non-WR galaxies have similar behavior, indicative of having similar free-free emission as the dominant radiation. In the 25-140 {mu}m region, both types of galaxies also have similar behavior, indicative of having free-free emission from the stellar winds or the thermal radiation from the starburst/star formation as the dominant radiation.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/75
- Title:
- Infrared Photometry and 21cm data for nearby galaxies
- Short Name:
- VII/75
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The catalogue is a compilation of magnitudes at 1.6um, 21cm velocity widths, and related data on 307 nearby galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/148
- Title:
- Infrared photometry of brown dwarf and Hyper-LIRG
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/144/148
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present Spitzer 3.6 and 4.5{mu}m photometry and positions for a sample of 1510 brown dwarf candidates identified by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) all-sky survey. Of these, 166 have been spectroscopically classified as objects with spectral types M(1), L(7), T(146), and Y(12). Sixteen other objects are non-(sub)stellar in nature. The remainder are most likely distant L and T dwarfs lacking spectroscopic verification, other Y dwarf candidates still awaiting follow-up, and assorted other objects whose Spitzer photometry reveals them to be background sources. We present a catalog of Spitzer photometry for all astrophysical sources identified in these fields and use this catalog to identify seven fainter (4.5{mu}m~17.0mag) brown dwarf candidates, which are possibly wide-field companions to the original WISE sources. To test this hypothesis, we use a sample of 919 Spitzer observations around WISE-selected high-redshift hyper-luminous infrared galaxy candidates. For this control sample, we find another six brown dwarf candidates, suggesting that the seven companion candidates are not physically associated. In fact, only one of these seven Spitzer brown dwarf candidates has a photometric distance estimate consistent with being a companion to the WISE brown dwarf candidate. Other than this, there is no evidence for any widely separated (>20AU) ultra-cool binaries. As an adjunct to this paper, we make available a source catalog of ~7.33x10^5^ objects detected in all of these Spitzer follow-up fields for use by the astronomical community. The complete catalog includes the Spitzer 3.6 and 4.5{mu}m photometry, along with positionally matched B and R photometry from USNO-B; J, H, and K_s_ photometry from Two Micron All-Sky Survey; and W1, W2, W3, and W4 photometry from the WISE all-sky catalog.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/132/2243
- Title:
- Infrared properties of close pairs of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/132/2243
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We discuss spectroscopy and IR photometry for a complete sample of ~800 galaxies in close pairs objectively selected from the second Center for Astrophysics redshift survey. We use the Two Micron All Sky Survey to compare near-IR color-color diagrams for our sample with the Nearby Field Galaxy Sample and with a set of IRAS flux-limited pairs from Surace and coworkers. We construct a basic statistical model to explore the physical sources of the substantial differences among these samples. The model explains the spread of near-IR colors and is consistent with a picture in which central star formation is triggered by the galaxy-galaxy interaction before a merger occurs. For 160 galaxies we report new, deep JHK photometry within our spectroscopic aperture, and we use the combined spectroscopic and photometric data to explore the physical conditions in the central bursts.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/658/A21
- Title:
- Infrared-radio relation in the local universe
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/658/A21
- Date:
- 21 Mar 2022 09:38:59
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Square Kilometer Array (SKA) is expected to detect high-redshift galaxies with star formation rates (SFRs) up to two orders of magnitude lower than Herschel surveys and will thus boost the ability of radio astronomy to study extragalactic sources. The tight infrared-radio correlation offers the possibility of using radio emission as a dust-unobscured star formation diagnostic. However, the physics governing the link between radio emission and star formation is poorly understood, and recent studies have pointed to differences in the exact calibration required when radio is to be used as a star formation tracer. We improve the calibration of the relation of the local radio luminosity-SFR and to test whether there are nonlinearities in it. We used a sample of Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey (H-ATLAS) sources and investigated their radio luminosity, which was derived using the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) and Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-cm (FIRST) maps. We stacked the bins of infrared luminosity and SFR and accounted for bins with no detections in the stacked images using survival analysis fitting. This approach was tested using Monte Carlo simulations. After removing sources from the sample that have excess radio emission, which is indicative of nuclear radio activity, we found no deviations from linearity of the mean relations between radio luminosity and either SFR or infrared luminosity. We analyzed the link between radio emission and SFR or infrared luminosity using a local sample of star-forming galaxies without evidence of nuclear radio activity and found no deviations from linearity, although our data are also consistent with the small nonlinearity reported by some recent analyses. The normalizations of these relations are intermediate between those reported by earlier works.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/379/1343
- Title:
- Infrared study of UKIDSS massive supercluster
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/379/1343
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We analyse the first publicly released deep field of the UK Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Deep eXtragalactic Survey to identify candidate galaxy overdensities at z~1 across ~1deg^2^ in the ELAIS-N1 field. Using I-K, J-K and K-3.6um colours, we identify and spectroscopically follow up five candidate structures with Gemini/Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph and confirm that they are all true overdensities with between five and 19 members each.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/609/A102
- Title:
- Inner/outer HII regions: galaxy sample
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/609/A102
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using integral field spectroscopy (IFS) observations we aim to perform a systematic study and comparison of two inner and outer HII regions samples. The spatial resolution of the IFS, the number of objects and the homogeneity and coherence of the observations allow a complete characterization of the main observational properties and differences of the regions. We analyzed a sample of 725 inner HII regions and a sample of 671 outer HII regions, all of them detected and extracted from the observations of a sample of 263 nearby, isolated, spiral galaxies observed by the CALIFA survey. We find that inner HII regions show smaller equivalent widths, greater extinction and luminosities, along with greater values of [NII] {lambda}6583/H{alpha} and [OII] {lambda}3727/[OIII] {lambda}5007 emission-line ratios, indicating higher metallicities and lower ionization parameters. Inner regions have also redder colors and higher photometric and ionizing masses, although Mion/Mphot is slightly higher for the outer regions. This work shows important observational differences between inner and outer HII regions in star forming galaxies not previously studied in detail. These differences indicate that inner regions have more evolved stellar populations and are in a later evolution state with respect to outer regions, which goes in line with the inside-out galaxy formation paradigm.