- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/116/1094
- Title:
- MAPS-PP catalog of galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/116/1094
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A search for preferential galaxy alignments in the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS) is made using the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner Pisces-Perseus Survey (MAPS-PP). The MAPS-PP is a catalog of ~1400 galaxies with a (roughly) isophotal diameter greater than 30" constructed from digitized scans of the blue and red plates of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey covering the PPS. This is the largest sample of galaxies applied to a search of galaxy alignments in this supercluster, and it has been used in combination with previously published redshifts to construct the deepest PPS galaxy luminosity function to date. While previous studies have relied extensively on catalogs with visually estimated parameters for both sample selection and determination of galaxy orientation, the MAPS-PP uses selection criteria and measurements that are entirely machine and computer based. Therefore, it is not susceptible to some of the biases, such as the diameter inclination effect, known to exist in some other galaxy catalogs. The presence of anisotropic galaxy distributions is determined by use of the Kuiper statistic, a robust alternative to the chi^2 statistic more traditionally used in these studies.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/555/A23
- Title:
- M82-A radio continuum and polarisation study I.
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/555/A23
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In order to study the cosmic ray propagation and determine the magnetic field strength and dominant loss processes in the nearby prototypical starbursting galaxy M82, a multi-frequency analysis at four radio wavelengths is presented. Archival data from the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) was reduced and a new calibration technique introduced to reach the high dynamic ranges needed for the complex source morphology. These data were combined with archival Very Large Array (VLA) data, yielding total power maps at {lambda}3cm, {lambda}6cm, {lambda}22cm, and {lambda}92cm. The data show a confinement of the emission at wavelengths of {lambda}3/{lambda}6cm to the core region and a largely extended halo reaching up to 4kpc away from the galaxy midplane at wavelengths of {lambda}22/{lambda}92cm up to a sensitivity limit of 90uJy and 1.8mJy respectively indicating different physical processes in the core and halo regions. The results are used to calculate the magnetic field strength to 98uG in the core region and to 24uG in the halo regions. From the observation of ionisation losses, the filling factor of the ionised medium could be estimated to 2%. This leads to a revised view of the magnetic field distribution in the core region and the propagation processes from the core into the halo regions.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/65/349
- Title:
- Markarian galaxies and Zwicky clusters relations
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/65/349
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In the same area covered by Markarian survey and CGCG, there are 1344 Markarian galaxies, of which 597 are positioned inside the contours of Zwicky clusters. Data on these galaxies and respective clusters are presented in different tables, according to whether they are galaxies which are members of clusters, or probable or possible members projection cases are considered separately.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/198
- Title:
- Mark III Catalog of Galaxy Peculiar Velocities
- Short Name:
- VII/198
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Tully-Fisher and Dn-sigma distances, radial velocities, and associated catalog and observational data for the spiral, irregular, and elliptical galaxies that comprise the Mark 3 catalog are given in 5 different kinds of tables for seven separate data sets. Users interested only in the resulting distances need use only the files listed in sections 3 (Grouped spiral distance files), 4 (Elliptical galaxy distance files), and 5 (Comparison of galaxy distances).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/475/487
- Title:
- Mark 110 optical emission line spectrum
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/475/487
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We analyse in detail the rich emission line spectrum of Mark 110 to determine the physical conditions in the nucleus of this object, a peculiar NLS1 without any detectable Fe II emission associated with the broad line region and with a {lambda}5007/H{beta} line ratio unusually large for a NLS1. We use 24 spectra obtained with the Marcario Low Resolution Spectrograph attached at the prime focus of the 9.2m Hobby-Eberly telescope at the McDonald observatory. We fitted the spectrum by identifying all the emission lines (about 220) detected in the wavelength range 4200-6900{AA} (at rest).
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/56
- Title:
- Masses and photometry of 304 M31 old star clusters
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/149/56
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This paper presents CCD multicolor photometry for 304 old star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy M31, from which the photometry of 55 star clusters is first obtained. The observations were carried out as a part of the Beijing-Arizona-Taiwan-Connecticut Multicolor Sky Survey from 1995 February to 2008 March, using 15 intermediate-band filters covering 3000-10000{AA}. Detailed comparisons show that our photometry is in agreement with previous measurements. Based on the ages and metallicities from Caldwell et al. and the photometric measurements here, we estimated the clusters' masses by comparing their multicolor photometry with stellar population synthesis models. The results show that the sample clusters have masses between ~3x10^4^M_{sun}_ and ~10^7^M_{sun}_ with a peak of ~4x10^5^_M{sun}_. The masses here are in good agreement with those in previous studies. Combined with the masses of young star clusters of M31 from Wang et al., we find that the peak mass of the old clusters is 10 times that of young clusters.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/171
- Title:
- 2MASS galaxy group catalog
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/149/171
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A galaxy group catalog is built from the sample of the 2MASS Redshift Survey almost complete to K_s_=11.75 over 91% of the sky. Constraints in the construction of the groups were provided by scaling relations determined by close examination of well defined groups with masses between 10^11^ and 10^15^M_{sun}_. Group masses inferred from K_s_ luminosities are statistically in agreement with masses calculated from application of the virial theorem. While groups have been identified over the full redshift range of the sample, the properties of the nearest and farthest groups are uncertain and subsequent analysis has only considered groups with velocities between 3000 and 10000km/s. The 24044 galaxies in this range are identified with 13607 entities, 3461 of them with two or more members. A group mass function is constructed. The Sheth-Tormen formalism provides a good fit to the shape of the mass function for group masses above 6h^-1^x10^12^M_{sun}_ but the count normalization is poor. Summing all the mass associated with the galaxy groups between 3000 and 10000km/s gives a density of collapsed matter as a fraction of the critical density of {Omega}_collapsed_=0.16.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/507/300
- Title:
- Massive Compact Galaxies in MaNGA
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/507/300
- Date:
- 03 Dec 2021 00:51:01
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We characterized the kinematics, morphology, and stellar population (SP) properties of a sample of massive compact quiescent galaxies (MCGs, 10<~logM*/M_{sun}_<~11 and re~1-3kpc) in the MaNGA Survey, with the goal of constraining their formation, assembly history, and assessing their relation with non-compact quiescent galaxies. We compared their properties with those of a control sample of median-sized quiescent galaxies (re~4-8kpc) with similar effective velocity dispersions. MCGs have elevated rotational support, as evidenced by a strong anticorrelation between the Gauss-Hermite moment h3 and V/{sigma}. In contrast, 30 per cent of control sample galaxies (CSGs) are slow rotators, and fast-rotating CSGs generally show a weak h3-V/{sigma} anticorrelation. MCGs and CSGs have similar ages, but MCGs are more metal-rich and {alpha}-enhanced. Both MCGs and CSGs have shallow negative metallicity gradients and flat [{alpha}/Fe] gradients. On average, MCGs and CSGs have flat age gradients, but CSGs have a significantly larger dispersion of gradient values. The kinematics and SP properties of MCGs suggest that they experienced highly dissipative gas-rich events, such as mergers, followed by an intense, short, and centrally concentrated burst of star formation, between 4 and 10Gyr ago (z~0.4-2), and had a quiet accretion history since then. This sequence of events might be analogous to, although less extreme than, the compaction events that formed compact quiescent galaxies at z~2. The small sizes of MCGs, and the high efficiency and short duration of their last star formation episode suggest that they are descendants of compact post-starburst galaxies.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/640/A70
- Title:
- Massive discs in cosmological simulations
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/640/A70
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We investigate the disc-halo connection in massive (M*>5x10^10^M_{sun}_) disc galaxies from the cosmological hydrodynamical simulations EAGLE and IllustrisTNG, and compare it with that inferred from the study of HI rotation curves in nearby massive spirals from the Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves (SPARC) dataset. We find that discrepancies between the simulated and observed discs arise both on global and on local scales. Globally, the simulated discs inhabit halos that are a factor 4 (in EAGLE) and 2 (in IllustrisTNG) more massive than those derived from the rotation curve analysis of the observed dataset. We also use synthetic rotation curves of the simulated discs to demonstrate that the recovery of the halo masses from rotation curves are not systematically biased. We find that the simulations predict dark-matter dominated systems with stellar-to-total enclosed mass ratios that are a factor of 1.5-2 smaller than real galaxies at all radii. This is an alternative manifestation of the `failed feedback problem', since it indicates that simulated halos hosting massive discs have been too inefficient at converting their baryons into stars, possibly due to an overly efficient stellar and/or AGN feedback implementation.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/428/1460
- Title:
- Massive early-type galaxies
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/428/1460
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Present-day massive galaxies are composed mostly of early-type objects. It is unknown whether this was also the case at higher redshifts. In a hierarchical assembling scenario the morphological content of the massive population is expected to change with time from disc-like objects in the early Universe to spheroid-like galaxies at present. In this paper we have probed this theoretical expectation by compiling a large sample of massive (M_stellar_>=10^11^h^-2^_70_M{sun}) galaxies in the redshift interval 0<z<3. Our sample of 1082 objects comprises 207 local galaxies selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey plus 875 objects observed with the Hubble Space Telescope belonging to the Palomar Observatory Wide-field InfraRed/DEEP2 and GOODS NICMOS Survey surveys. 639 of our objects have spectroscopic redshifts. Our morphological classification is performed as close as possible to the optical rest frame according to the photometric bands available in our observations both quantitatively (using the Sersic index as a morphological proxy) and qualitatively (by visual inspection). Using both techniques we find an enormous change on the dominant morphological class with cosmic time. The fraction of early-type galaxies among the massive galaxy population has changed from ~20-30 per cent at z~3 to~70 per cent at z=0. Early-type galaxies have been the predominant morphological class for massive galaxies since only z~1.