Search

Start Over Subject galaxies
3771. The H{alpha} rotation curve of M33
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/449/4048
Title:
The H{alpha} rotation curve of M33
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/449/4048
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
As part of a long-term project to revisit the kinematics and dynamics of the large disc galaxies of the Local Group, we present the first deep, wide-field (~42arcmin x 56arcmin) 3D-spectroscopic survey of the ionized gas disc of Messier 33. Fabry-Perot interferometry has been used to map its H{alpha} distribution and kinematics at unprecedented angular resolution (~<3 arcsec) and resolving power (~12600), with the 1.6 m telescope at the Observatoire du Mont Megantic. The ionized gas distribution follows a complex, large-scale spiral structure, unsurprisingly coincident with the already-known spiral structures of the neutral and molecular gas discs. The kinematical analysis of the velocity field shows that the rotation centre of the H{alpha} disc is distant from the photometric centre by ~168 pc (sky-projected distance) and that the kinematical major-axis position angle and disc inclination are in excellent agreement with photometric values. The H{alpha} rotation curve agrees very well with the HI rotation curves for 0<R<6.5 kpc, but the H{alpha} velocities are 10^-20^ km/s higher for R>6.5 kpc. The reason for this discrepancy is not well understood. The velocity dispersion profile is relatively flat around 16 km/s, which is at the low end of velocity dispersions of nearby star-forming galactic discs. A strong relation is also found between the H{alpha} velocity dispersion and the H{alpha} intensity. Mass models were obtained using the H{alpha} rotation curve but, as expected, the dark matter halo's parameters are not very well constrained since the optical rotation curve only extends out to 8 kpc.
3772. The Hamburg/ESO survey for bright QSOs. II.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/115/235
Title:
The Hamburg/ESO survey for bright QSOs. II.
Short Name:
J/A+AS/115/235
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We report about the first phase of a wide-angle survey for bright QSOs (12.5<~B<~17.5) in the southern hemisphere, based on objective prism plates taken with the ESO Schmidt telescope over an effective area of ~1000 sq.deg. After digitisation, the extracted spectra were searched for quasar candidates in a largely automated two-stage procedure. Several selection criteria, such as UV excess or presence of emission lines, were applied simultaneously to the databases. Thanks to the high spectral resolution of the spectra, the stellar contamination in the candidate sets could be efficiently kept low. Follow-up spectroscopy has yielded 160 newly discovered QSOs and Seyfert 1 galaxies, plus a variety of other interesting galactic and extragalactic objects. Although the present QSO sample is not statistically "complete" insofar as it has no well-defined flux limit, there is no evidence for strong redshift-dependent selection biases. The extension of the survey over an area of 5000sq.deg. and the construction of flux-limited subsamples are under way.
3773. The Hamburg Quasar Survey. II.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/128/507
Title:
The Hamburg Quasar Survey. II.
Short Name:
J/A+AS/128/507
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The Hamburg Quasar Survey is a wide-angle objective prism survey for finding bright QSOs in the northern extragalactic sky (|b|>20{deg}; {delta}>0{deg}). The taking of the prism plates for 567 fields covering this area was completed in 1997. Including direct plates for fields with {delta}> 20{deg} the plate archive contains now 1871 plates. In this paper we present a first list of 121 quasars, which were verified by slit spectroscopy in the years 1986-1991, while experiments to develop efficient selection techniques were made. The sample contains objects with brightnesses 15<=B<=19.5 and redshifts z<=2.8 collected over various parts of the sky, for which objective prism plates were available at that time.
3774. The Hamburg/SAO Survey for BCGs. I.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/397/463
Title:
The Hamburg/SAO Survey for BCGs. I.
Short Name:
J/A+A/397/463
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the description and the first results of a new project devoted to the search for extremely metal-deficient blue compact/HII-galaxies (BCGs) and to the creation of a well selected large BCG sample with strong emission lines. Such galaxies should be suitable for reliable determination of their oxygen abundance through the measurement of the faint [OIII]4363{AA} line. The goals of the project are two-fold: a) to discover a significant number of new extremely metal-poor galaxies (Z<=1/20Z_{sun}_), and b) to study the metallicity distribution of local BCGs. Selection of candidates for follow-up slit spectroscopy is performed on the database of objective prism spectra of the Hamburg Quasar Survey. The sky region is limited by {delta}>=0{deg} and b^II^<=-30{deg}. In this paper we present the results of the follow-up spectroscopy conducted with the Russian 6m telescope. The list of observed candidates contained 52 objects, of which 46 were confirmed as strong-lined BCGs (EW([OIII]5007>=100{AA}). The remaining five lower excitation ELGs include three BCGs, and two galaxies classified as SBN (Starburst Nucleus) and DANS (Dwarf Amorphous Nucleus Starburst). One object is identified as a quasar with a strong Ly_alpha emission line near {lambda}=5000{AA} (z~3). We provide a list with coordinates, measured radial velocities, B-magnitudes, equivalent widths EW([OIII]5007) and EW(H{beta}) and for the 46 strong-lined BCGs the derived oxygen abundances 12+log(O/H). The abundances range between 7.42 and 8.4 (corresponding to metallicities between 1/30 and 1/3Z_{sun}_). The sample contains four galaxies with Z<=1/20Z_{sun}_, of which three are new discoveries. This demonstrates the high efficiency of the new project to find extremely metal-deficient galaxies. The radial velocities of the strong-lined ELGs range between 500 and 19000km/s with a median value of ~6400km/s. The typical B-magnitudes of the galaxies presented are 17.0mag-18.0mag.
3775. The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/135/511
Title:
The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs
Short Name:
J/A+AS/135/511
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present first results of the Hamburg/SAO Survey for Emission-Line Galaxies (HSS therein, SAO - Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russia) which is based on the digitized objective-prism photoplates database of the Hamburg Quasar Survey (HQS). The main goal of this survey is the search for emission-line galaxies (ELG) in order to create a new deep sample of blue compact galaxies (BCG) in a large sky area. Another important goal of this work is to search for new extremely low-metallicity galaxies. We present the first results of spectroscopy obtained with the 2.2m telescope at the German-Spanish Observatory at Calar Alto, and with the 6m telescope at the Russian Special Astrophysical Observatory. The primary ELG candidate selection criteria applied were a blue continuum (near 4000{AA}) and the presence of emission lines close to 5000A recognized on digitized prism spectra of galaxies with magnitudes in the range B =16.0-19.5. The spectroscopy resulted in the detection or/and quantitative spectral classification of 74 emission-line objects. Of them 55 are newly discovered, and 19 were already known as galaxies before. 11 of the latter have redshifts and are known ELGs. For most of the known galaxies emission line ratios were measured for the first time and an improved classification is presented. 47 objects are classified as BCGs, one as Sy2 galaxy, six as probable LINERs, and four as new QSOs. The remaining galaxies do not show significant H{beta} and [OIII]4959,5007{AA} emission lines, and are likely either low-ionization starburst or dwarf amorphous nuclear starburst galaxies.
3776. The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs. IV
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/366/771
Title:
The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs. IV
Short Name:
J/A+A/366/771
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the fourth list with results of the Hamburg/SAO Survey for Emission-Line Galaxies (HSS hereafter, SAO -- Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russia). The main goal of the project is the search for emission-line galaxies (ELG) in order to create a new deep sample of blue compact/HII galaxies (BCG) in a large sky area. Another important goal of this work is to search for new extremely low-metallicity galaxies. The main ELG candidate selection criteria applied are blue or flat enough continuum (near 4000{AA}) and the presence of strong or moderate emission lines close to 5000{AA} recognized on digitized prism spectra of galaxies with the survey estimated B-magnitudes in the range 16-19.5. No other criteria were applied. The list is a result of the follow-up spectroscopy conducted with the 6m SAO RAS telescope in 1998, 1999 and 2000. The data of this snap-shot spectroscopy survey confirmed 127 emission-line objects out of 176 observed candidates and allowed their quantitative spectral classification. We could classify 76 emission-line objects as BCG/HII galaxies or probable BCGs, 8 as QSOs, 2 as Seyfert galaxies, 2 as super-associations in a subluminous spiral and an irregular galaxy, and 37 as low-excitation objects - either starburst nuclei (SBN), or dwarf amorphous nuclei starburst galaxies (DANS). We could not classify 2 ELGs. Furthermore, for 5 galaxies we did not detect any significant emission lines. For 91 emission-line galaxies, the redshifts and/or line intensities are determined for the first time. Of the remaining 28 previously known ELGs we give either improved data on the line intensities or some independent measurements.
3777. The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs. V.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/374/907
Title:
The Hamburg/SAO Survey for ELGs. V.
Short Name:
J/A+A/374/907
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the fifth list with results of the Hamburg/SAO Survey for Emission-Line Galaxies (HSS therein, SAO - Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russia). The list is a result of follow-up spectroscopy conducted with the 2.2m CAHA and 4m Kitt Peak telescopes in 1999. The data of this snap-shot spectroscopy survey confirmed 166 emission-line objects out of 209 observed candidates and allowed their quantitative spectral classification and redshift determination. We could classify 98 emission-line objects as BCG/HII galaxies or probable BCGs, 5 as QSOs, 3 as Seyfert galaxies, 2 as super-associations in subluminous spiral galaxies. 25 low-excitation objects were classified as starburst nuclei (SBN), 24 as dwarf amorphous nuclei starburst galaxies (DANS) and 3 as LINERs. Due to low signal-to-noise ratio we could not classify 6 ELGs. Furthermore, for another 4 galaxies we did not detect any significant emission lines. For 131 emission-line galaxies, the redshifts and/or line intensities are determined for the first time. For the remaining 30 previously known ELGs we give either improved data of the line intensities or some independent measurements.
3778. The Hawai K-band survey. III.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/94/461
Title:
The Hawai K-band survey. III.
Short Name:
J/ApJS/94/461
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present spectra and multicolor (B,I,K) data for near-infrared (K) selected spatially complete magnitude limited (K<20) galaxy samples from the Hawaii Survey. The redshift identification of the sample of 298 galaxies is substantially complete to a B magnitude of 26 and an I magnitude of 22.5, and identification of observed galaxies ranges from nearly 100% completeness at K<18 to ~70% completeness at K=19-20. We note that many of the unidentified objects appear to be red (I-K) objects which are flat in the optical and spectroscopically featureless. Strengths of spectral-line features and breaks are tabulated for the 262 galaxies with reasonably secure redshifts. The measured redshifts nearly all fall at z<1, with the exception of a compact absorption-line object at z=2.35. At K>=18, the redshift distribution is well fitted by a model with no luminosity evolution, implying that from the K-band Hubble diagram, the Hubble constant can vary at most by 10% over the redshift range from z~0.025 to 0.25, and that positive luminosity evolution at any significant level between z=0 and z=1 is ruled out. However, the evolution of both the emission-line strengths and the 4000{AA} break indicates that galaxies were undergoing significantly more star formation at z=1 than at the present time.
3779. The Hawk-I UDS and GOODS Survey (HUGS)
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/570/A11
Title:
The Hawk-I UDS and GOODS Survey (HUGS)
Short Name:
J/A+A/570/A11
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the results of a new, ultra-deep, near-infrared imaging survey executed with the Hawk-I imager at the ESO VLT, of which we make all the data (images and catalog) public. This survey, named HUGS (Hawk-I UDS and GOODS Survey), provides deep, high-quality imaging in the K and Y bands over the portions of the UKIDSS UDS and GOODS-South fields covered by the CANDELS HST WFC3/IR survey. In this paper we describe the survey strategy, the observational campaign, the data reduction process, and the data quality. We show that, thanks to exquisite image quality and extremely long exposure times, HUGS delivers the deepest K-band images ever collected over areas of cosmological interest, and in general ideally complements the CANDELS data set in terms of image quality and depth. In the GOODS-S field, the K-band observations cover the whole CANDELS area with a complex geometry made of 6 different, partly overlapping pointings, in order to best match the deep and wide areas of CANDELS imaging. In the deepest region (which includes most of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field) exposure times exceed 80 hours of integration, yielding a 1-{sigma} magnitude limit per square arcsec of ~=28.0ABmag. The seeing is exceptional and homogeneous across the various pointings, confined to the range 0.38-0.43arcsec. In the UDS field the survey is about one magnitude shallower (to match the correspondingly shallower depth of the CANDELS images) but includes also Y-band band imaging (which, in the UDS, was not provided by the CANDELS WFC3/IR imaging). In the K-band, with an average exposure time of 13 hours, and seeing in the range 0.37-0.43arcsec, the 1-{sigma} limit per square arcsec in the UDS imaging is ~=27.3ABmag. In the Y-band, with an average exposure time ~=8h, and seeing in the range 0.45-0.5arcsec, the imaging yields a 1-{sigma} limit per square arcsec of ~=28.3ABmag. We show that the HUGS observations are well matched to the depth of the CANDELS WFC3/IR data, since the majority of even the faintest galaxies detected in the CANDELS H-band images are also detected in HUGS. Finally we present the K-band galaxy number counts produced by combining the HUGS data from the two fields. We show that the slope of the number counts depends sensitively on the assumed distribution of galaxy sizes, with potential impact on the estimated extra-galactic background light.
3780. The HeCS-omnibus catalog: SDSS & MMT sp. obs.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/891/129
Title:
The HeCS-omnibus catalog: SDSS & MMT sp. obs.
Short Name:
J/ApJ/891/129
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We explore connections between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters. We first construct a HeCS-omnibus cluster sample including 227 galaxy clusters within 0.02<z<0.30; the total number of spectroscopic members from MMT/Hectospec and SDSS observations is 52325. Taking advantage of the large spectroscopic sample, we compute physical properties of the clusters including the dynamical mass and cluster velocity dispersion ({sigma}_cl_). We also measure the central stellar velocity dispersion of the BCGs ({sigma}_*,BCGs_) to examine the relation between BCG velocity dispersion and cluster velocity dispersion for the first time. The observed relation between BCG velocity dispersion and the cluster velocity dispersion is remarkably tight. Interestingly, the {sigma}_*,BCG_/{sigma}_cl_ ratio decreases as a function of {sigma}_cl_ unlike the prediction from the numerical simulation of Dolag+ (2010MNRAS.405.1544D). The trend in {sigma}_*,BCG_/{sigma}_cl_ suggests that BCG formation is more efficient in lower mass halos.

Limit your search

more »

more »

more »

more »

  • 24,327
  • 11