- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/347/837
- Title:
- Radio and K-band obs. of Ultra-Steep sources
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/347/837
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A sample of 76 ultra-steep spectrum (USS) radio sources is defined from the 843-MHz Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) and 1.4-GHz NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) radio surveys with spectral index {alpha}<-1.3 and S(1.4GHz)>15mJy; 71 of these sources without bright optical or near-infrared counterparts at 1.385GHz were observed with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), providing 5arcsec resolution images and subarcsec positional accuracy. To identify their host galaxies, near-infrared K-band images were obtained with IRIS2 at the AAT and SofI at the NTT; 92% of the USS sources could be identified down to K~20.5. 142 FITS files containing the radio maps and the K-band images are included in the fits subdirectory.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/460/3202
- Title:
- Radio-loud AGN with relativistic jets
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/460/3202
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present deep near-infrared (NIR) images of a sample of 19 intermediate-redshift (0.3<z<1.0) radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) with powerful relativistic jets (L_1.4GHz_>10^27^W/Hz), previously classified as flat-spectrum radio quasars. We also compile host galaxy and nuclear magnitudes for blazars from literature. The combined sample (this work and compilation) contains 100 radio-loud AGN with host galaxy detections and a broad range of radio luminosities L_1.4GHz_~10^23.7^-10^28.3^W/Hz, allowing us to divide our sample into high-luminosity blazars (HLBs) and low-luminosity blazars (LLBs). The host galaxies of our sample are bright and seem to follow the {mu}_e_-Reff relation for ellipticals and bulges. The two populations of blazars show different behaviours in the M_K,nuclear_-M_K,bulge_ plane, where a statistically significant correlation is observed for HLBs. Although it may be affected by selection effects, this correlation suggests a close coupling between the accretion mode of the central supermassive black hole and its host galaxy, which could be interpreted in terms of AGN feedback. Our findings are consistent with semi-analytical models where low-luminosity AGN emit the bulk of their energy in the form of radio jets, producing a strong feedback mechanism, and high-luminosity AGN are affected by galaxy mergers and interactions, which provide a common supply of cold gas to feed both nuclear activity and star formation episodes.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/461/2346
- Title:
- Radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars sample
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/461/2346
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We compare covering factors of circumnuclear dusty obscurers in radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars. The radio-loud quasars are represented by a sample of FR II quasars obtained by cross-matching a catalog of the FR II radio sources selected by van Velzen et al. with the SDSS DR7 catalog of quasars. Covering factors of FR II quasars are compared with covering factors of the radio-quiet quasars matched with them in redshift, black hole mass, and Eddington-ratio. We found that covering factors, proxied by the infrared-to-bolometric luminosity ratio, are on average slightly smaller in FR II quasars than in radio-quiet quasars, however, this difference is statistically significant only for the highest Eddington ratios. For both samples, no statistically significant dependence of a median covering factor on Eddington ratio, black hole mass, nor redshift can be claimed.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/135/2470
- Title:
- Radio observations of the HDFS region. IV.
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/135/2470
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Australia Telescope Hubble Deep Field-South (ATHDF-S) survey of the Hubble Deep Field-South (HDF-S) reaches sensitivities of ~10uJy at 1.4, 2.5, 5.2, and 8.7GHz, making the ATHDF-S one of the deepest surveys ever performed with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). Here, we present the optical identifications of the ATHDF-S radio sources using data from the literature. We find that ~66% of the radio sources have optical counterparts to I=23.5mag. Deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of the area identifies a further 12% of radio sources. We present new spectroscopic observations for 98 of the radio sources and supplement these spectroscopic redshifts with photometric ones calculated from five-band optical imaging.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/746/23
- Title:
- Radio observations of ultracool dwarf stars
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/746/23
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a new radio survey of about 100 late-M and L dwarfs undertaken with the Very Large Array. The sample was chosen to explore the role of rotation in the radio activity of ultracool dwarfs. As part of the survey we discovered radio emission from three new objects, 2MASS J0518113-310153 (M6.5), 2MASS J0952219-192431 (M7), and 2MASS J1314203+132001 (M7), and made an additional detection of LP 349-25 (M8). Combining the new sample with results from our previous studies and from the literature, we compile the largest sample to date of ultracool dwarfs with radio observations and measured rotation velocities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/185/124
- Title:
- 58 radio sources near BNGSs
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/185/124
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a preliminary survey of 58 radio sources within the isoplanatic patches (r<25") of bright (11<R<12) stars suitable for use as natural guide stars with high-order adaptive optics (AO). An optical and near-infrared imaging survey was conducted utilizing tip-tilt corrections in the optical and AO in the near-infrared. Spectral energy distributions were fit to the multi-band data for the purpose of obtaining photometric redshifts using the Hyperz code. Several of these photometric redshifts were confirmed with spectroscopy, a result that gives more confidence to the redshift distribution for the whole sample. Additional long-wavelength data from Spitzer, SCUBA, SHARC2, and VLA supplement the optical and near-infrared data. We find the sample generally follows and extends the magnitude-redshift relation found for more powerful local radio galaxies. The survey has identified several reasonably bright (H=19-20) objects at significant redshifts (z>1) that are now within the capabilities of the current generation of AO-fed integral-field spectrographs. These objects constitute a unique sample that can be used for detailed ground-based AO studies of galactic structure, evolution, and active galactic nucleus formation at high redshift.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/884/121
- Title:
- Radio to UV observations of GRB 181201A
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/884/121
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present comprehensive multiwavelength radio to X-ray observations of GRB 181201A spanning from ~150s to ~163days after the burst, comprising the first joint ALMA-VLA-GMRT observations of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow. The radio and millimeter-band data reveal a distinct signature at ~3.9days, which we interpret as reverse-shock (RS) emission. Our observations present the first time that a single radio- frequency spectral energy distribution can be decomposed directly into RS and forward shock (FS) components. We perform detailed modeling of the full multiwavelength data set, using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling to construct the joint posterior density function of the underlying physical parameters describing the RS and FS synchrotron emission. We uncover and account for all discovered degeneracies in the model parameters. The joint RS-FS modeling reveals a weakly magnetized ({sigma}~3x10^-3^), mildly relativistic RS, from which we derive an initial bulk Lorentz factor of {Gamma}_0_~103 for the GRB jet. Our results support the hypothesis that low-density environments are conducive to the observability of RS emission. We compare our observations to other events with strong RS detections and find a likely observational bias selecting for longer lasting, nonrelativistic RSs. We present and begin to address new challenges in modeling posed by the present generation of comprehensive, multifrequency data sets.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/157/63
- Title:
- Radius relations for low-metallicity M-dwarf stars
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/157/63
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- M subdwarfs are low-metallicity M dwarfs that typically inhabit the halo population of the Galaxy. Metallicity controls the opacity of stellar atmospheres; in metal-poor stars, hydrostatic equilibrium is reached at a smaller radius, leading to smaller radii for a given effective temperature. We compile a sample of 88 stars that span spectral classes K7 to M6 and include stars with metallicity classes from solar-metallicity dwarf stars to the lowest metallicity ultra subdwarfs to test how metallicity changes the stellar radius. We fit models to Palomar Double Spectrograph (DBSP) optical spectra to derive effective temperatures (T_eff_) and we measure bolometric luminosities (L_bol_) by combining broad wavelength-coverage photometry with Gaia parallaxes. Radii are then computed by combining the T_eff_ and L_bol_ using the Stefan-Boltzman law. We find that for a given temperature, ultra subdwarfs can be as much as five times smaller than their solar-metallicity counterparts. We present color-radius and color-surface brightness relations that extend down to [Fe/H] of -2.0 dex, in order to aid the radius determination of M subdwarfs, which will be especially important for the WFIRST exoplanetary microlensing survey.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/160/73
- Title:
- R- and I-band photometry of 506 asteroids with CNEOST
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/160/73
- Date:
- 09 Mar 2022
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We initiated the bilateral collaboration between the Lulin Observatory and the Purple Mountain Observatory to collect asteroid lightcurves using the Chinese Near-Earth Object Survey Telescope at the Xuyi Observation Station. The primary goal of this collaboration was to discover super-fast rotators (SFRs) and study their physical properties. Two campaigns have been conducted: (a) a survey of ~45{deg}^2^ using 8minute cadence during 2017 February 26-March 2, and (b) a survey of ~60{deg}^2^ using 10minute cadence during 2018 March 9-12. Our samples are mainly main-belt asteroids and some Hildas and Jupiter Trojans. Out of 4522 collected lightcurves, 506 reliable rotation periods were obtained. Among the reliable rotation periods, we found 16 candidates with a possible rotation period of <2.2hr, in which (134291) 2006 DZ6 shows a very convincing folded lightcurve and the other 15 candidates only have a likely trend. Further confirmation is needed for the rotation periods of these SFR candidates. In addition, (2280) Kunikov seems to have an eclipsing feature on its lightcurve with a relatively long rotation period suggesting that it is likely a fully synchronized binary asteroid. When the preliminary spin-rate distributions were carried out for asteroids using different sizes, no obvious difference was found.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/146/323
- Title:
- RASS young sources around R CrA
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/146/323
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the ROSAT All-Sky Survey data in a 126 deg^2^ area in and around the CrA star forming region. With low-resolution spectroscopy of unidentified ROSAT sources we could find 19 new pre-main sequence stars, two of which are classical T Tauri stars, the others being weak-lined. The spectral types of these new T Tauri stars range from F7 to M6. The two new classical T Tauri stars are located towards two small cloud-lets outside of the main CrA cloud. They appear to be ~10 Myrs old, by comparing their location in the H-R diagram with isochrones for an assumed distance of 130 pc, the distance of the main CrA dark cloud. The new off-cloud weak-line T Tauri stars may have formed in similar cloudlets, which have dispersed recently. High-resolution spectra of our new T Tauri stars show that they have significantly more lithium absorption than zero-age main-sequence stars of the same spectral type, so that they are indeed young. From those spectra we also obtained rotational and radial velocities. For some stars we found the proper motion in published catalogs. The direction and velocity of the 3D space motion - south relative to the galactic plane - of the CrA T Tauri stars is consistent with the dark cloud being formed originally by a high-velocity cloud impact onto the galactic plane, which triggered the star formation in CrA. We also present VRIJHK photometry for most of the new T Tauri stars to derive their luminosities, ages, and masses.
