- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/218/18
- Title:
- 2004-2012 BVRI observations of blazar S5 0716+714
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/218/18
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present long-term optical multi-band photometric monitoring of blazar S5 0716+714, from 2004 January 11 to 2012 November 4, with high temporal resolution of approximately 15 minutes in the BVRI bands. The source was in an active state during the whole monitoring campaign, showing intraday variability in 11 of 72 days. The average magnitudes in each band were B=14.398, V=13.821, R=13.255, and I=12.885. The overall variability amplitudes were {Delta}B=1^m^.834, , {Delta}V=2^m^.167, {Delta}R=2^m^.148, and {Delta}I=1^m^.912. The structure function showed that typical timescales for intraday variability were between approximately 2 and 7.5hr. The intraday variability amplitudes were from a few percent to approximately 30%. We found typical variation rates of approximately 0.05 mag/hr in both the rising and falling phases, with a minimal variability timescale of 130 minutes. A 10 day period short-term variability was observed simultaneously in the BVRI bands. The discrete correlation function suggests that there is significant correlated variability between the B- and I-band light curves. However, no significant time lags were detected. The spectral behaviors in the different variability episodes were studied, and our observations show bluer-when-brighter behavior on long, short, and intraday timescales for the blazar S5 0716+714. The variability and relevant spectral trends can be explained by the shock-in-jet scenario.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/155/31
- Title:
- 2005-2012 BVRI observations of blazar S5 0716+714
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/155/31
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In order to search for the evidence of quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in blazars, multicolor optical observations of the BL Lacertae object S5 0716+714 were performed from 2005 to 2012. For I band observations on 2010 March 19 with low variability amplitude and low flux level, the same QPO~50 minutes at the 99% significance level is confirmed by the ZDCF method, Lomb-Scargle method, REDFIT, and fitting sinusoidal curves. The observed QPO is likely to be explained by accretion disk variability. If the observed QPO indicates an innermost stable orbital period from the accretion disk, the QPO~50 minutes corresponds to a black hole mass of 5.03x10^6^ M_{sun}_ for a non-rotating Schwarzschild black hole and 3.2x10^7^ M_{sun}_ for a maximally rotating Kerr black hole.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/138/845
- Title:
- BVRI observations of 235 bright quasars
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/138/845
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Photometric observations of 235 extragalactic objects that are potential targets for the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) are presented. Mean B, V, R, I magnitudes at the 5% level are obtained at 1-4 epochs between 2005 and 2007 using the 1m telescopes at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory and the Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station. Of the 134 sources that have V magnitudes in the Veron & Veron-Cetty catalog (Cat. VII/248), a difference of over 1.0mag is found for the observed-catalog magnitudes for about 36% of the common sources, and 10 sources show over 3mag difference. Our first set of observations presented here form the basis of a long-term photometric variability study of the selected reference frame sources to assist in mission target selection and to support QSO multicolor photometric variability studies in general.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/142/71
- Title:
- BVRI observations of LMC Cepheids
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/142/71
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A homogeneous set of ground-based BVRI observations of ~600 Cepheids is presented to check the Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) zero point for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The sample of Cepheids is completely self-contained and has been reduced consistently to eliminate photometric differences caused by combining multiple sources of photometry. The Cepheid distances to nearby galaxies obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale were computed assuming a "standard" PL relation based on a compilation of photoelectric observations of 34 Cepheids and a standard distance modulus to the LMC of 18.50. The final Key Project results substituted a statistically stronger PL relation obtained by the OGLE collaboration. In this paper we compare our data with the OGLE PL relation; the subsample of LMC Cepheids with similar periods to those discovered in the nearby galaxies is fainter at the relevant periods by 0.04+/-0.02mag than the OGLE sample. Substituting in turn this PL relation for that of the OGLE collaboration would raise the Hubble constant by 2%+/-1%, a correction which is not significant. The multicolor data set will also be useful in considering the effects of reddening and chemical composition and deriving an improved Cepheid period-luminosity relation for the LMC.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/556/A60
- Title:
- BVRI observations of the FUor star V582 Aur
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/556/A60
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present results from optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the eruptive pre-main sequence star V582 Aur. Variability of the star was reported a few years ago when it was suspected as a possible FU Orionis object. Due to the small number of currently known FUors, a new object of this type is ideal target for follow-up photometric and spectroscopic observations. We carried out BVRI CCD photometric observations in the field of V582 Aur from 2009 August to 2013 April. We acquired high-, medium-, and low-resolution spectroscopy of V582 Aur during this period. To study the pre-outburst variability of the target and construct its historical light curve, we searched for archival observations in photographic plate collections. The pre-outburst photographic observations of V582 Aur show low-amplitude light variations typical of T Tauri stars. Archival photographic observations indicate that the increase in brightness began in late 1984 or early 1985 and the star reached the maximum level of brightness at 1986 January. Our BVRI photometric observations show large amplitude variations ({Delta}V~2.8mag.) during the 3.5 year period of observations. Most of the time, however, the star remains in a state close to the maximum brightness. The deepest drop in brightness was observed in the spring of 2012, when the brightness of the star fell to a level close to the pre-outburst. The multicolor photometric data show a color reversal during the minimum in brightness, which is typical of UX Ori variables.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/142/99
- Title:
- BVRI observations of TZ Boo
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/142/99
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- New CCD photometric BVRI observations of the puzzling W UMa type binary star, TZ Bootis, are presented from our observations in 2010. By using the updated version of the Wilson-Devinney code, the first modern photometric solution is deduced from new photometric observations and published spectroscopic data.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/Ap/48.304
- Title:
- BVRI of comparison stars in AGN fields
- Short Name:
- J/other/Ap/48.30
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Results are presented from CCD BVRI-observations of 145 comparison stars in the neighborhoods of 14 Seyfert galaxies, 3 quasars, and 5 BL Lac objects with right ascensions of 12 to 24 hours. The magnitudes of the observed stars ranged from V=11 to V=17. The typical photometric error for stars brighter V=14 is 0.01m. The B, V, Rc, and Ic magnitudes of most of these stars were not known previously. 14'x14' finding charts are provided. These results can be used for differential photometry of the nuclei of active galaxies in the B, V, Rc, and Ic bands.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/832/125
- Title:
- BVRI photometric obs. of the PNe NGC 6337 & Sp 1
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/832/125
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A current issue in the study of planetary nebulae with close binary central stars (CSs) is the extent to which the binaries affect the shaping of the nebulae. Recent studies have begun to show a high coincidence rate between nebulae with large-scale axial or point symmetries and close binary stars. In addition, combined binary-star and spatiokinematic modeling of the nebulae have demonstrated that all of the systems studied to date appear to have their central binary axis aligned with the primary axis of the nebula. Here we add two more systems to the list, the CSs and nebulae of NGC 6337 and Sp 1. We show both systems to be low inclination, with their binary axis nearly aligned with our line of sight. Their inclinations match published values for the inclinations of their surrounding nebulae. Including these two systems with the existing sample statistically demonstrates a direct link between the central binary and the nebular morphology. In addition to the systems' inclinations we give ranges for other orbital parameters from binary modeling, including updated orbital periods for the binary CSs of NGC 6337 and Sp 1.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/130/234
- Title:
- BVRI photometry and radial velocities of AV Del
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/130/234
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new spectroscopic and BVRI photometric observations of the double-lined eclipsing binary AV Del (period=3.85days) conducted over six observing seasons.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/126/73
- Title:
- BVRI photometry in dark globules
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/126/73
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using a CCD detector, BVRI photometry has been carried out in the vicinity of nine Lynds dark nebulae. In conjunction with spectroscopic data which could be obtained at a later stage, the data listed herein could be used for possible distance determinations of the nine nebulae.