Search

Start Over Subject photometry Validation Level 2
7981. V1046 Ori uvby photometry and radial velocities
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/337/183
Title:
V1046 Ori uvby photometry and radial velocities
Short Name:
J/A+A/337/183
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We report on a detailed spectroscopic and photometric study of V1046 Orionis undertaken to resolve uncertainties about the period(s) and causes of the spectroscopic and photometric variations of this helium-strong star. We have detected the lines of the secondary star in an extensive series of photographic and electronic spectra. This eliminates any doubt about the duplicity of this star. The orbital elements we derive from our measures of these spectra confirm the unusually large orbital eccentricity, e=0.433, for the short, P=18.65612d, orbital period. The line profiles, V/R ratio of the double H{alpha} emission, residuals of the primary radial velocities from the orbital velocity curve, brightness and colour of the object, magnetic field, and radio emission of this system all vary with a period of 0.9011836d. We tentatively follow earlier investigators in interpreting this as the rotational period of the primary and summarize the evidence of the phase shifts among the different phenomena, using the accurate value of the 0.9d period, to put tight constraints on any future model of these changes. We postpone our own attempt at a quantitative modelling of the variations with the 0.9d period for a separate study.
7982. VPDs and CMDs of Berkeley32, Berkeley98 and King23
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/161/102
Title:
VPDs and CMDs of Berkeley32, Berkeley98 and King23
Short Name:
J/AJ/161/102
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Using the photometric and kinematical data from Gaia Data Release 2, three old open clusters namely Berkeley32 (Be32), Berkeley98 (Be98), and King23 are investigated. The latter two of these clusters are poorly studied in the literature. The numbers of the most probable cluster members are 563, 260, and 114 for Be32, Be98, and King23, respectively, with membership probabilities higher than 80% and lying within the clusters limiting radii. Mean proper motions (PMs; {mu}_{alpha}_cos_{delta}_ and {mu}_{delta}_) of the clusters are determined as (-0.34{+/-}0.008, -1.60{+/-}0.006), (-1.34{+/-}0.007, -3.22{+/-}0.008), and (-0.46{+/-}0.009, -0.87{+/-}0.012)mas/yr. The errors mentioned in the PMs are the Gaussian fitting errors. The blue straggler stars (BSS) in all three old clusters were found to exhibit centralized radial distribution. The clusters' radii are determined as 9.4', 12.95', and 6.6' for Be32, Be98, and King23 using radial density profiles. Ages of the clusters determined by isochrone fitting are 4.90{+/-}0.22, 3.23{+/-}0.15, and 1.95{+/-}0.22Gyr. The errors given in the clusters ages are the internal errors. The mass function slopes are found to be flatter than Salpeter's value for all three clusters. All three clusters are found to be dynamically relaxed. Galactic orbits are derived for these clusters, which demonstrate that the studied clusters follow a circular path around the Galactic center.
7983. V505 Per BV light curves
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/480/465
Title:
V505 Per BV light curves
Short Name:
J/A+A/480/465
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The orbit and fundamental physical parameters of the double-lined eclipsing binary V505 Per are derived by means of Echelle high-resolution and high S/N spectroscopy, and B, V photometry. In addition, effective temperatures, gravities, rotational velocities, and metallicities of both components are also obtained from atmospheric chi^2^ analysis, showing an excellent match with the results of the orbital solution.
7984. V873 Per BVR light curves
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/NewA/36.50
Title:
V873 Per BVR light curves
Short Name:
J/other/NewA/36.
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present a photometric study of a weak-contact binary V873 Per. New observations in BVR filter bands showed asymmetric light curves to be a negative type of the O'Connell effect, which can be described by magnetic activity of a cool spot on the more massive component. Our photometric solutions showed that V873 Per is a W-type with a mass ratio of q=2.504(+/-0.0029), confirming the results of Samec et al. (2009IBVS.5901....1S). The derived contact degree was found to be f=18.10%(+/-1.36%). Moreover, our analysis found the cyclic variation with the period of about 4yr that could be due to existence of the third companion in the system or the mechanism of magnetic activity cycle in the binary. While available data indicated that the long-term orbital period tends to be stable rather than decreasing.
7985. V436 Persei UBV photometry
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/408/611
Title:
V436 Persei UBV photometry
Short Name:
J/A+A/408/611
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
An analysis of new spectroscopic and photoelectric UBV observations, satisfactorily covering the whole orbital period of V436 Per, together with existing data allowed us to improve the knowledge of the basic physical characteristics of the binary and its components. In several aspects, our new results differ from the findings of Paper I (Harmanec et al., 1997, Cat. <J/A+A/319/867>) of this series: In particular, we found that it is the star eclipsed in the secondary minimum which is slightly more massive and larger than the optical primary. We also conclude that the apsidal advance -- if present at all -- is much slower than that estimated in a previous study. The orbital period might be increasing by 0.28 s per year but also this finding is very uncertain and needs verification by future observations. It is encouraging to note that two completely independent sets of programs for light-curve solutions lead to identical results. A notable finding is that both binary components rotate with very similar -- if not identical -- rotational periods of 1.45d and 1.40d, much shorter than what would correspond to a 10.9d spin-orbit synchronization period at periastron. Rapid line-profile changes reported earlier could not be confirmed from new, dedicated series of high-resolution and S/N spectra.
7986. V,pg light curves of NSV 9159
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PAZh/35/199
Title:
V,pg light curves of NSV 9159
Short Name:
J/PAZh/35/199
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We have obtained 530 photographic magnitude estimates for the long-period classical Cepheid NSV 9159 (P=39d) in the plate collections of the Harvard Observatory and the Sternberg Astronomical Institute. Together with the currently available CCD observations from the ASAS-3 catalog, our data have allowed us to construct an O-C diagram spanning a time interval of 119 years. The O-C diagram has the shape of a parabola, which has made it possible to determine for the first time the quadratic light elements and to calculate the rate of evolutionary decrease in the period, 314.4(+/-7.3)s/yr, in agreement with the results of theoretical calculations for the second crossing of the instability strip. The available data reduced by the Eddington-Plakidis method do not reveal any noticeable random fluctuations in the period.
7987. VPHAS+ DR2 survey
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/341
Title:
VPHAS+ DR2 survey
Short Name:
II/341
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The primary goal of the VST Photometric H{alpha} Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is to collect single-epoch ugri broad-band and Ha narrow-band photometry across the southern Galactic Plane within the latitude range -5{deg}<b<+5{deg} down to point source magnitudes of ~21 or better. The VPHAS+ footprint also includes the inner Galactic Bulge, defined as a 20x20 deg^2^ box around the Galactic Centre: this assures optical coverage of the full VVV footprint. For all massive OBA stars this survey is deep enough to explore all but the most heavily obscured locations of the southern Plane, reaching to >4kpc from the Sun. These data will increase the number of known southern emission line stars by up to an order of magnitude, yielding much better statistics on important short-lived types of object. The wide-area uniform photometry obtained will also facilitate stellar population studies, capable of tracing structure over much of the southern Plane. VPHAS+ will trawl the star-formation history of the Galaxy as seen in stellar remnants of all types.
7988. VPHAS+ survey synthetic colours
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/440/2036
Title:
VPHAS+ survey synthetic colours
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/440/2036
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The VST Photometric H{alpha} Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and H{alpha} at ~1arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5{deg}<b<+5{deg} at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10{deg} bring in much of the Galactic bulge. This European Southern Observatory public survey, begun on 2011 December 28, reaches down to ~20th magnitude (10{sigma}) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for ~300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining are described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrow-band H{alpha} filter in use is presented. Using model atmospheres and library spectra, we compute main-sequence (u-g), (g-r), (r-i) and (r-H{alpha}) stellar colours in the Vega system. We report on a preliminary validation of the photometry using test data obtained from two pointings overlapping the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. An example of the (u-g, g-r) and (r-H{alpha}, r-i) diagrams for a full VPHAS+ survey field is given. Attention is drawn to the opportunities for studies of compact nebulae and nebular morphologies that arise from the image quality being achieved. The value of the u band as the means to identify planetary-nebula central stars is demonstrated by the discovery of the central star of NGC 2899 in survey data. Thanks to its excellent imaging performance, the VLT Survey Telescope (VST)/OmegaCam combination used by this survey is a perfect vehicle for automated searches for reddened early-type stars, and will allow the discovery and analysis of compact binaries, white dwarfs and transient sources.
7989. V photometry of bright stars of M33
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/370/1429
Title:
V photometry of bright stars of M33
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/370/1429
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We have conducted a long-term V-band photometric monitoring of M33 on 95 nights during four observing seasons (2000-2003). A total number of 6418 light curves of bright objects in the range of 14-21mag have been obtained. All measurements are publicly available. A total of 127 new variables were detected, of which 28 are periodic. 10 previously known non-periodic variables were identified as periodic, three of which are Cepheids, and another previously known periodic variable was identified as an eclipsing binary. Our derived periods range from 2.11 to almost 300d. For 50 variables we have combined our observations with those of the DIRECT project, obtaining light curves of up to 500 measurements, with a time-span of ~7yr. We have detected a few interesting variables, including a 99.3d periodic variable with a 0.04mag amplitude, at the position of supernova remnant (SNR) 19.
7990. V photometry of YY CMi
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/133/7
Title:
V photometry of YY CMi
Short Name:
J/A+AS/133/7
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
New V photoelectric observations of the eclipsing system YY CMi, obtained at La Silla, Chile, and Merate Observatory, Italy, are presented. New times of minima and ephemeris based on our observations are also given. The V light curve was analysed by using the WD code to derive the geometrical and physical parameters of the system. Since no spectroscopic mass ratio is available, the q-search method was applied to yield the preliminary range of the mass ratio in order to search for the final solution. First the unspotted solution was carried out by using the unperturbed parts of the light curve and applying the DC program of the WD code. The solution was performed by assuming contact (mode 3) and semi-detached (mode 4) configuration, since no classification of the system is possible from the shape of the light curve. The solution in mode 4 does not lead to an acceptable model, since the secondary was found to be slightly overcontact. Therefore the contact solution was finally adopted. Moreover the light curve peculiarities (MaxII fainter than MaxI and excess of light around the phase 0.32) were explained by assuming a cool and a hot spot on the surface of the secondary (cooler) component. The degree of contact is very small (f=~3%) and the thermal contact is poor (T_1_-T_2_)=~650K. These results together with the high photometric mass ratio q=~0.89 indicate that YY CMi is very probably a system at the beginning or the end of the contact phase.