- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/231
- Title:
- Multi-epoch multi-band photometry of B1-392
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/154/231
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Ongoing and future surveys with repeat imaging in multiple bands are producing (or will produce) time-spaced measurements of brightness, resulting in the identification of large numbers of variable sources in the sky. A large fraction of these are periodic variables: compilations of these are of scientific interest for a variety of purposes. Unavoidably, the data sets from many such surveys not only have sparse sampling, but also have embedded frequencies in the observing cadence that beat against the natural periodicities of any object under investigation. Such limitations can make period determination ambiguous and uncertain. For multiband data sets with asynchronous measurements in multiple passbands, we wish to maximally use the information on periodicity in a manner that is agnostic of differences in the light-curve shapes across the different channels. Given large volumes of data, computational efficiency is also at a premium. This paper develops and presents a computationally economic method for determining periodicity that combines the results from two different classes of period-determination algorithms. The underlying principles are illustrated through examples. The effectiveness of this approach for combining asynchronously sampled measurements in multiple observables that share an underlying fundamental frequency is also demonstrated.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/520/A89
- Title:
- Multi-epoch photometry of {delta} Ori
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/520/A89
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- For years, {delta} Ori was considered a normal binary with an O9.5 II primary exhibiting apsidal-line advance. However, in 2002 radial-velocity curves of both binary components derived from the IUE and optical spectra using the cross-correlation technique have been published by Harvin et al. (2002ApJ...565.1216H); surprisingly low masses of 11.2 and 5.6M_{sun}_ were obtained. We obtained new spectra in the red spectral region and new UBV photometry. Using all published photometry and radial velocities, we deduced more accurate orbital and apsidal line periods. The main result of this paper is to show that the observed line spectra of {delta} Ori are composed of the lines of the O9.5 II primary and a similarly hot tertiary, while the lines of a cooler B-type secondary are too faint to be detected in the available spectra. The character of the light curve (low-amplitude partial eclipses and a non-negligible scatter of the data) does not allow for a unique light-curve solution. Nevertheless, we show that the assumption of normal primary-component mass and radius corresponding to the O9.5 II classification (25M_{sun}_, 16-17R_{sun}_) leads to consistent parameters for the system.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/RMxAA/35.187
- Title:
- Multifrequency catalog of LINERs
- Short Name:
- J/other/RMxAA/35
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first Catalog of Low Ionization Emission Line Galaxies (LINERs or Liners, which is the simplest name, and which we shall adopt in what follows). The Catalog "MCL" (Multifrequency Catalog of Liners), contains 476 entries and contains both broad-band and monochromatic emission data (ranging from radio to X-ray frequencies) of colors, and other data compiled from the literature and various data bases, as indicated in the references. Most of the galaxies can be considered "pure" Liners on the basis of the Veilleux & Osterbrock (1987ApJS...63..295V) classification as suggested by Ho, Filippenko, & Sargent (1997ApJS..112..315H). However, a considerable number of transition (Liners-H II or Liners-Starburst) objects are also included. One of the open questions, is whether Liners should be considered as a class of galaxies (like Seyfert galaxies for instance) or rather, as an heterogeneous group of objects. We believe the study of Liners as a group is very interesting, precisely because they very likely represent a transition between non-thermal and starburst activity, and probably also between "active" and "non- active" galaxies. This catalog may be used as a basis for statistical research. A preliminary discussion of the main statistical properties of Liners, in the range from radio to X-ray frequencies, is given here.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/495/691
- Title:
- Multifrequency catalogue of blazars, Roma-BZCAT
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/495/691
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a new catalogue of blazars based on multifrequency surveys and on an extensive review of the literature. Blazars are classified as BL Lacertae objects, as flat spectrum radio quasars or as blazars of uncertain/transitional type. Each object is identified by a root name, coded as BZB, BZQ and BZU for these three subclasses respectively, and by its coordinates. This catalogue is being built as a tool useful for the identification of the extragalactic sources that will be detected by present and future experiments for X and gamma-ray astronomy, like Swift, AGILE, Fermi-GLAST and Simbol-X. An electronic version is available from the ASI Science Data Center web site at http://www.asdc.asi.it/bzcat.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/590/A29
- Title:
- Multi-frequency galaxy group catalogue
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/590/A29
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- To understand the role of the environment in galaxy formation, evolution, and present-day properties, it is essential to study the multi-frequency behavior of different galaxy populations under various environmental conditions. We study the stellar mass functions of different galaxy populations in groups as a function of their large scale environments using multi-frequency observations. We crossmatch the SDSS DR10 group catalogue with GAMA Data Release 2 and Wide-field Survey Explorer (WISE) data to construct a catalogue of 1651 groups and 11436 galaxies containing photometric information in 15 different wavebands ranging from ultraviolet (0.152-micron) to mid-infrared (22-micron). We perform the spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting of galaxies using the MAGPHYS code and estimate the rest frame luminosities and stellar masses. We use the 1/Vmax method to estimate the galaxy stellar mass and luminosity functions, and the luminosity density field of galaxies to define the large scale environment of galaxies. The stellar mass functions of both central and satellite galaxies in groups are different in low and high density large scale environments. Satellite galaxies in high density environments have a steeper low mass end slope compared to low density environments, independently of the galaxy morphology. Central galaxies in low density environments have a steeper low mass end slope but the difference disappears for fixed galaxy morphology. The characteristic stellar mass of satellite galaxies is higher in high density environments and the difference exists only for galaxies with elliptical morphologies. Galaxy formation in groups is more efficient in high density large scale environments. Groups in high density environments have higher abundances of satellite galaxies, irrespective of the satellite galaxy morphology. The elliptical satellite galaxies are generally more massive in high density environments. The stellar masses of spiral satellite galaxies show no dependence on the large scale environment.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/114/341
- Title:
- Multifrequency monitoring of RU Lupi
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/114/341
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this paper we present the results of a long campaign of coordinated (sometimes simultaneous) multifrequency observations, from X-ray to radio wavelengths of the extreme T Tauri star RU Lupi. The large amount of data obtained can be useful to understanding the physics governing the intriguing behaviour of this pre-main-sequence star. In particular, from the whole set of data, a model with a protoplanetary accretion disk around a moderately magnetic star seems to be the most promising picture for this source.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/623/A65
- Title:
- Multiphotometry of M31 outer halo globular clusters
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/623/A65
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- In this paper, we present photometry of 53 globular clusters (GCs) in the M31 outer halo, including the GALEX FUV and NUV, SDSS ugriz, 15 intermediate-band filters of BATC, and 2MASS JHKs bands. By comparing the multicolour photometry with stellar population synthesis models, we determine the metallicities, ages, and masses for these GCs, aiming to probe the merging/accretion history of M31. We find no clear trend of metallicity and mass with the de-projected radius. The halo GCs with age younger than ~8Gyr are mostly located at the de-projected radii around 100kpc, but this may be due to a selection effect. We also find that the halo GCs have consistent metallicities with their spatially-associated substructures, which provides further evidence of the physical association between them. Both the disk and halo GCs in M31 show a bimodal luminosity distribution. However, we should emphasize that there are more faint halo GCs which are not being seen in the disk. There are more faint halo GCs than the disk ones, and these faint GCs constitute the fainter part in the luminosity function. The bimodal luminosity function of the halo GCs may reflect different origin or evolution environment in their original hosts. The M31 halo GCs includes one intermediate metallicity group (-1.5<[Fe/H]<-0.4) and one metal-poor group ([Fe/H]<-1.5), while the disk GCs have one metal-rich group more. There are considerable differences between the halo GCs in M31 and the Milky Way (MW). The total number of M31 GCs is approximately three times more numerous than that of the MW, however, M31 has about six times the number of halo GCs in the MW. Compared to M31 halo GCs, the Galactic halo ones are mostly metal-poor. Both the numerous halo GCs and the higher-metallicity component are suggestive of an active merger history of M31.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/121/223
- Title:
- Multiphotometry of NGC 6611
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/121/223
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- For the search of Herbig Ae/Be objects in the extremely young open cluster NGC 6611 we have selected a sample of 52 pre-main sequence candidates, discovered by Walker (1961ApJ...133..438W), Sagar & Joshi (1979Ap&SS..66....3S), Chini & Wargau (1990A&A...227..213C) and The et al. (1990A&AS...82..319T). We continue the approach of the last paper by studying each star individually with new and unpublished Walraven WULBV, Johnson/Cousins UBV(RI)_C_ and Johnson JHKLM photometric data as well as low resolution spectroscopy. For a description of the Walraven, UBVRI, IJHKLMN and RI Cousins photometric systems, see e.g. <GCPD/11>, <GCPD/08>, <GCPD/09> and <GCPD/54>
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/731/8
- Title:
- Multiple star formation in Taurus-Auriga
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/731/8
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have conducted a high-resolution imaging study of the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region in order to characterize the primordial outcome of multiple star formation and the extent of the brown dwarf desert. Our survey identified 16 new binary companions to primary stars with masses of 0.25-2.5M_{sun}_, raising the total number of binary pairs (including components of high-order multiples) with separations of 3-5000AU to 90. We find that ~2/3-3/4 of all Taurus members are multiple systems of two or more stars, while the other ~1/4-1/3 appear to have formed as single stars; the distribution of high-order multiplicity suggests that fragmentation into a wide binary has no impact on the subsequent probability that either component will fragment again. The separation distribution for solar-type stars (0.7-2.5M_{sun}_) is nearly log-flat over separations of 3-5000AU, but lower-mass stars (0.25-0.7M_{sun}_) show a paucity of binary companions with separations of >~200AU. Across this full mass range, companion masses are well described with a linear-flat function; all system mass ratios (q=M_B_/M_A_) are equally probable, apparently including substellar companions. Our results are broadly consistent with the two expected modes of binary formation (free-fall fragmentation on large scales and disk fragmentation on small scales), but the distributions provide some clues as to the epochs at which the companions are likely to form.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/130/223
- Title:
- Multiplicity among peculiar A stars I.
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/130/223
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Radial velocities measured with the Coravel scanner are used to determine the orbits of two Ap stars and of two Am stars. The Ap stars HD 8441 appears to be a triple system (though of SB1 type), while improved orbital elements and masses are given for the classical Ap star beta CrB. Both Am stars HD 43478 and HD 93961 are SB2 binaries, and the fundamental elements of the former can be known thanks to its eclipsing nature.