This paper presents a catalogue of previously unpublished optical and infrared photometry for a sample of 162 emission-line objects and shell stars visible from the southern hemisphere. The data were obtained between 1978 and 1997 in the Walraven (WULBV), Johnson/Cousins UBV(RI)_c_ and ESO and SAAO near-infrared (JHKLM) photometric systems. Most of the observed objects are Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) stars or HAeBe candidates appearing in the list of HAeBe candidates of The et al. (1994, Cat. <J/A+AS/104/315>), although several B[e] stars, LBVs and T Tauri are also included in the sample. For many of the stars the data presented here are the first photo-electric measurements in the literature. The resulting catalogue consists of 1809 photometric measurements. Optical variability was detected in 66 out of the 116 sources that were observed more than once. 15 out of the 50 stars observed multiple times in the infrared showed variability at 2.2 microns (K band). Table 1 contains the stars identifiers, positions, types and a summary of the observational data on each star. Tables 2, 3 and 4 contain all obtained photometry in the Walraven WULBV, Johnson/Cousins UBV(RI)_c and ESO and SAAO near-infrared (JHKLM) photometric systems.
We present the result of a search for southern Galactic Be star candidates within the group of miscellaneous variables of the ASAS-2 catalog of variable stars, using statistical, morphological, photometric, and color criteria. This search lead us to obtain a catalog of 213 new Be star candidates. The I-band light curves of these candidates show outbursts (Type-1 stars) only in 9% of the sample, and stochastic variations (Type-4 stars) in 91% of the sample. We do not find stars showing clear high and low states (Type-2 stars) or showing outbursts and high and low states simultaneously (Type-1/Type-2 stars). Our sample of southern Galactic Be star candidates provide valuable new bright targets for high resolution spectroscopic studies with small/medium size telescopes.
We present the first results from the Southern Infrared Proper Motion Survey. Using 2 Micron All Sky Survey (<II/246>) data along with that of the SuperCOSMOS sky survey (Hambly et al., 2001MNRAS.326.1279H) we have been able to produce the first widefield infrared proper motion survey. Having targeted the survey to identify nearby M, L and T dwarfs we have discovered 70 such new objects with proper motions greater than 0.5"/yr with 10 of these having proper motions in excess of 1"/yr.
Stroemgren uvby photometry has been obtained for 270 reddened and very reddened OB stars selected from the Stephenson & Sanduleak (1971) catalogue of Luminous Stars in the Southern Milky Way (LSS), Cat. <III/43>. Corrections have been applied to convert the data as closely as possible to the reddened O stars observed by Crawford (1975PASP...87..481C). Uncorrected and corrected data ar presented in Tables 1 and 3, respectively.
H{beta} photometry is given for 263 reddened and very reddened stars from the Stephenson & Sanduleak (1971, Cat. <III/43>) catalogue of Luminous Stars in the Southern Milky Way (LSS). The results are combined with the uvby photometry presented in Paper I to determine reddenings, E(b-y), and distances for the stars and to estimate the spectral types and luminosity classes from derived T_eff_ and M_V_ values.
V(RI)C photometry has been obtained for 262 reddened and very reddened stars selected from the Stephenson & Sanduleak (1971, Cat. <III/43>) catalogue of Luminous Stars in the Southern Milky Way (LSS). This photometry, together with data from earlier papers in this series, is used to identify a number of probable variable stars.
Infrared JHK measurements are presented for 232 reddened and very reddened stars selected from the Stephenson & Sanduleak (1971, Cat. <III/43>) catalogue of Luminous Stars in the Southern Milky Way (LSS).
We present the results of spectroscopic follow-up observations for a sample of 71 red objects with high proper motions in the range 0.08-1.14 arcsec/yr as detected using APM and SuperCOSMOS Sky Surveys (SSS) measurements of multi-epoch photographic Schmidt plates. Red objects were selected by combining the photographic BjRI magnitudes with 2MASS near-infrared JHKs magnitudes. Some 50 of the 71 spectroscopically classified objects turn out to be late-type (>M6) dwarfs and in more detail, the sample includes 35 ultracool dwarfs with spectral types between M8 and L2, some previously reported, as well as five M-type subdwarfs, including a cool esdM6 object, SSSPM J0500-5406. Distance estimates based on the spectral types and 2MASS J magnitudes place almost all of the late-type (>M6) dwarfs within 50pc, with 25 objects located inside the 25pc limit of the catalogue of nearby stars. Most of the early-type M dwarfs are located at larger distances of 100-200pc, suggesting halo kinematics for some of them. All objects with Halpha equivalent widths larger than 10 Angstroms have relatively small tangential velocities (<50km/s). Finally, some late-type but blue objects are candidate binaries.
We report redshifts, magnitudes, and morphological classifications for 5369 galaxies with m_B_<=15.5 and for 57 galaxies fainter than this limit, in two regions covering a total of 1.70 sr in the southern celestial hemisphere. The galaxy catalog is drawn primarily from the list of nonstellar objects identified in the Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC). The galaxies have positions accurate to ~1" and magnitudes with an rms scatter of ~0.3mag. We compute magnitudes (m_SSRS2_) from the relation between instrumental GSC magnitudes and the photometry by Lauberts & Valentijn. From a comparison with CCD photometry, we find that our system is homogeneous across the sky and corresponds to magnitudes measured at the isophotal level ~26mag/arcsec^2^. The precision of the radial velocities is ~40km/s, and the redshift survey is more than 99% complete to the m_SSRS2_=15.5mag limit. This sample is in the direction opposite that of the CfA2; in combination the two surveys provide an important database for studies of the properties of galaxies and their large-scale distribution in the nearby universe.
The data from photometric and spectroscopic observations of 1355 southern spiral galaxies are presented and used to determine their distances and peculiar velocities via the Tully-Fisher (TF) relation. I-band CCD surface photometry was carried out using the 1-m and 3.9-m telescopes at Siding Spring Observatory. H-alpha rotation curves for 965 galaxies and 551 H I profiles are presented. The physical parameters, photometric and velocity data, distances, and peculiar velocities of the galaxies are presented in tabular form. The mean distance, systemic velocity, and average peculiar velocity of 24 clusters in the sample are given. TF diagrams are presented for each cluster.