- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/119/1225
- Title:
- Stroemgren photometry of Omega Cen and NGC 6397
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/119/1225
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have observed (with vby filters) a field north of the core of the most massive globular cluster in our galaxy, {omega} Centauri. We have found a correlation of age and metallicity in a region that avoids the dense core and the inhomogeneous foreground dust emission shown by IRAS. Our observations show that the comparatively metal-rich stars (as defined by the b-y and m_1_ colors) are younger than the metal-poor stars by at least 3 Gyr.
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Search Results
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/520/A46
- Title:
- Stroemgren photometry of 12 RR Lyrae stars
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/520/A46
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- RR Lyrae stars have been observed to improve the insight into processes at work in their atmospheres. Simultaneous Stroemgren-photometry allows to obtain a rapid sequence of measurements in which photometric indices are unaffected by non-optimum observing conditions. The indices y, b-y, and c1 are used with an established calibration to derive Teff and to determine the gravity, logg_BJ_ from the Balmer jump, throughout the pulsation cycle. By employing the equations for stellar structure, additional parameters can be derived.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/407/1059
- Title:
- Stroemgren photometry of V2109 Cyg
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/407/1059
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of simultaneous uvby{beta} photometry carried out from 1999 to 2001 of the variable V2109 Cyg together with a spectroscopic analysis based on one high resolution spectrum obtained in 2000. From this study, the star is definitively classified as an evolved {delta} Sct-type variable with solar metal abundances. This conclusion is also supported by the detected multiperiodic pulsational behaviour and the observed variation of the m1 index over the pulsation cycle.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/1000
- Title:
- Stromgren and Ca photometry of NGC 3680
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/127/1000
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- CCD photometry on the intermediate-band uvbyCaH{beta} system is presented for the open cluster, NGC 3680. Restricting the data to probable cluster members using the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) and the photometric indices alone defines a sample of 34 stars at the cluster turnoff that imply E(b-y)=0.042+/-0.002(s.e.m.) or E(B-V)=0.058+/-0.003(s.e.m.), where the errors refer to internal errors alone. With this reddening, [Fe/H] is derived from both m_1_ and hk using both b-y and H{beta} as the temperature indices.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/439/788
- Title:
- Stromgren and Washington photometry in Boo I
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/439/788
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new Stromgren and Washington data sets for the Bootes I dwarf galaxy, and combine them with the available Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometry. The goal of this project is to refine a ground-based, practical, accurate method to determine age and metallicity for individual stars in Bootes I that can be selected in an unbiased imaging survey, without having to take spectra. With few bright upper red giant branch stars and distances of about 35-250kpc, the ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UDFs) present observational challenges in characterizing their stellar population. Other recent studies have produced spectra and proper motions, making Bootes I an ideal test case for our photometric methods. We produce photometric metallicities from Stromgren and Washington photometry, for stellar systems with a range of -1.0>[Fe/H]>-3.5. Needing to avoid the collapse of the metallicity sensitivity of the Stromgren m1-index on the lower red giant branch, we replace the Stromgren v filter with the broader Washington C filter to minimize observing time. We construct two indices: m*=(C-T1)0-(T1-T2)0 and m**=(C-b)0-(b-y)0. We find that CT1by is the most successful filter combination, for individual stars with [Fe/H] < -2.0, to maintain ~0.2dex [Fe/H]-resolution over the whole red giant branch. The m**-index would be the best choice for space-based observations because the (C-y) colour is not sufficient to fix metallicity alone in an understudied system. Our photometric metallicites of stars in the central regions of Bootes I confirm that there is a metallicity spread of at least -1.9>[Fe/H]>-3.7. The best-fitting Dartmouth isochrones give a mean age, for all the Bootes I stars in our data set, of 11.5+/-0.4Gyr. From ground-based telescopes, we show that the optimal filter combination is CT1by, avoiding the v filter entirely. We demonstrate that we can break the isochrones' age-metallicity degeneracy with the CT1by filters, using stars with logg=2.5-3.0, which have less than a 2percent change in their (C-T1) colour due to age, over a range of 10^-14^Gyr.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/462/157
- Title:
- Stromgren CCD photometry in NGC 6383
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/462/157
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- By studying young open clusters, the mechanisms important for star formation over several Myr can be examined. For example, accretion rate as a function of rotational velocity can be investigated. Similarly, sequential star formation triggered by massive stars with high mass-loss rates can be studied in detail. We identified and characterized probable members of NGC 6383, as well as determined cluster parameters. New Stromgren uvby CCD photometry, obtained by us, is presented. This new data, together with Johnson UBV and 2MASS data in the NIR, was used to investigate characteristics of pre- as well as zero age main sequence cluster members. We present Stromgren uvby CCD photometry for 272 stars in the field of NGC 6383 and derive its reddening, E(b-y)=0.21(4)mag, as well as distance, d=1.7(3)kpc from the Sun. Several stars with NIR excess and objects in the domain of the classical Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars were detected. Two previously known variables were identified as rapidly-rotating PMS stars. The field population is clearly separated from the probable members in the color-magnitude diagram. NGC 6383 is a young open cluster, with an age of less than 4Myr, undergoing continuous star formation. True pre-main sequence members might be found down to absolute magnitudes of +6mag, with a variety of rotational velocities and stellar activities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/133/1585
- Title:
- Stromgren photometry in NGC 6791
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/133/1585
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- CCD photometry on the intermediate-band vbyCaH{beta} system is presented for the metal-rich, old open cluster NGC 6791.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/140/135
- Title:
- Stromgren Photometry in NGC 3680 and NGC 6134
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/140/135
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The tables give the results of the Stromgren photometry of the two southern open clusters NGC 6134 and NGC 3680, which were not printed in the paper in A&AS.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/706/1277
- Title:
- Stromgren photometry in {omega} Cen
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/706/1277
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present new intermediate-band Stromgren photometry based on more than 300 u, v, b, y images of the Galactic globular cluster {omega} Cen. Optical data were supplemented with new multiband near-infrared (NIR) photometry (350 J, H, Ks images). The final optical-NIR catalog covers a region of more than 20x20arcmin squared across the cluster center. We use different optical-NIR color-color planes together with proper-motion data available in the literature to identify candidate cluster red-giant (RG) stars. By adopting different Stromgren metallicity indices, we estimate the photometric metallicity for ~4000 RGs, the largest sample ever collected. We identify four distinct subpopulations, namely, MP ([Fe/H]<=-1.49), metal-intermediate (MI; -1.49<[Fe/H]<=-0.93), metal-rich (MR; -0.95<[Fe/H]<=-0.15), and solar metallicity ([Fe/H]~0). The last group includes only a small fraction of stars (~8%+/-5%) and should be confirmed spectroscopically. Moreover, using the difference in metallicity based on different photometric indices, we find that the 19%+/-1% of RGs are candidate CN-strong stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/119/2282
- Title:
- Stromgren photometry of IC 4651
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/119/2282
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- CCD photometry of the intermediate-age open cluster IC 4651 on the uvbyH{beta} system is presented and analyzed. By using a combination of the information from the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) and the color-color diagrams, a sample of 98 highly probable main-sequence cluster members with high photometric accuracy is isolated.
