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Start Over Subject quasars Validation Level 2
411. Large area KX quasar catalogue
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/424/2876
Title:
Large area KX quasar catalogue
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/424/2876
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The results of a large area, ~600deg^2^, K-band flux-limited spectroscopic survey for luminous quasars are presented. The survey utilizes the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Large Area Survey (LAS) in regions of sky within the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) footprint. The K-band excess (KX) of all quasars with respect to Galactic stars is exploited in combination with a photometric redshift/classification scheme to identify quasar candidates for spectroscopic follow-up observations. The data contained within this investigation will be able to provide new constraints on the fraction of luminous quasars reddened by dust with E(B-V)<=0.5mag. The spectroscopic sample is defined using the K-band, 14.0<=K<=16.6, and SDSS i-band limits of i=19.5, 19.7 and 22.0 over sky areas of 287, 150 and 196deg^2^, respectively. The survey includes >3200 known quasars from the SDSS and more than 250 additional confirmed quasars from the KX selection. A well-defined subsample of quasars in the redshift interval 1.0<=z<=3.5 includes 1152 objects from the SDSS and 172 additional KX-selected quasars. The quasar selection is >95 per cent complete with respect to known SDSS quasars and >95 per cent efficient, largely independent of redshift and i-band magnitude. The properties of the new KX-selected quasars confirm the known redshift-dependent effectiveness of the SDSS quasar selection and provide a sample of luminous quasars experiencing intermediate levels of extinction by dust. The catalogue represents an important step towards the assembly of a well-defined sample of luminous quasars that may be used to investigate the properties of quasars experiencing intermediate levels of dust extinction within their host galaxies or due intervening absorption line systems.
412. Large Bright Quasar Survey emission lines
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/134/35
Title:
Large Bright Quasar Survey emission lines
Short Name:
J/ApJS/134/35
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present measurements of the optical/UV emission lines for a large homogeneous sample of 993 quasars from the Large Bright Quasar Survey. Our largely automated technique accounts for continuum breaks and galactic reddening, and we perform multicomponent fits to emission line profiles, including the effects of blended iron emission, and of absorption lines both galactic and intrinsic. Here we describe the fitting algorithm and present the results of line fits to the LBQS sample, including upper limits to line equivalent widths when warranted. The distribution of measured line parameters, principally W_{lambda}_ and FWHM, are detailed for a variety of lines, including upper limits. We thus initiate a large-scale investigation of correlations between the high-energy continuum and emission lines in quasars, to be extended to complementary samples using similar techniques. High-quality, reproducible measurements of emission lines for uniformly selected samples will advance our understanding of active galaxies, especially in a new era of large surveys selected by a variety of complementary methods.
413. Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS) VII
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/122/518
Title:
Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS) VII
Short Name:
J/AJ/122/518
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The source catalog for the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS) and the FIRST Survey are compared in their regions of overlap to assess the efficiency of the LBQS selection algorithms. In the 270 deg^2^ common to both surveys, the LBQS contains ~100,000 stellar and ~40,000 nonstellar objects, while the FIRST catalog contains ~25,000 sources. Cross-correlation of these lists yields 67 positional coincidences between known LBQS quasars and FIRST sources and an additional 19 stellar and 149 nonstellar positional coincidences with the radio catalog. Spectroscopy of all the stellar matches and two-thirds of the nonstellar matches using the Keck I Telescope and the 6.5 m MMT produces eight new quasars. One BL Lac object, previously misclassified during the LBQS survey is also identified. The straightforward fractional incompleteness of the LBQS determined from this sample is 13%+/-4%, in good agreement with the published estimate of 10%.
414. Large Bright Quasar Survey VI (LBQS)
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/109/1498
Title:
Large Bright Quasar Survey VI (LBQS)
Short Name:
J/AJ/109/1498
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
(no description available)
415. Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue 2 (LQAC-2)
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/537/A99
Title:
Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue 2 (LQAC-2)
Short Name:
J/A+A/537/A99
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
First of all we make a substantial review of the definitions and properties of quasars and AGN (Active Galactic Nuclei), the differenciation of these objects being unclear in the literature and even for specialists. This will serve our purpose when deciding which kinds of objects will be taken into account in our compilation. Then we carry out the cross-identification between the 9 catalogues of quasars chosen for their accuracy and their huge number of objects, using a flag for each of them, and including all the available data related to magnitudes (infrared and optical), radiofluxes and redshifts. We also perform cross identification with external catalogues 2MASS, B1.0 and GSC2.3 in order to complete photometric data of the objects. Moreover we compute the absolute magnitude of our extragalactic objects by taking into account the recent studies concerning the galactic absorption. In addition substantial improvements are brought with respect to the first release of the LQAC (Souchay et al., 2009, Cat. J/A+A/494/799). At first a LQAC name is given for each object based on its equatorial coordinates with respect to the ICRS, following a procedure which creates no ambiguity for identification. At second the equatorial coordinates of the objects are recomputed more accurately according to the algorithms used for the elaboration of the Large Quasar Reference Frame (LQRF) (Andrei et al., 2009, Cat. I/313). At third we introduce a morphological classification for the objects which enables in particular to define clearly if the object is point-like or extended. Our final catalogue, called LQAC-2, contains 187 504 quasars. This is roughly larger than the 113 666 quasars recorded in the first version of the LQAC (Souchay et al., 2009, Cat. J/A+A/494/799) and a little more than the number of quasars recorded in the up-dated version of the Veron Cetty and Veron (2010, Cat. VII/258) catalogue, which was the densest compilation of quasars up to now. In addition to the quantitative and qualitative improvements brought by our compilation, we discuss the homogeneity of the data and carry out statistical analysis concerning the spatial density and the distance to the closest neighbour.
416. Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue 3 (LQAC-3)
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/583/A75
Title:
Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue 3 (LQAC-3)
Short Name:
J/A+A/583/A75
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
From an astrometric point of view, quasars constitute quasi-ideal reference objects in the celestial sphere, with an a priori absence of proper motion. Since the second release of the Large Quasar Astrometric Catalog (LQAC), a large number of quasars have been discovered, in particular with the upcoming new release of the SDSS quasars catalog. Following the same procedure as in the two previous releases of the LQAC, our aim was to compile all the quasars recorded until the present date, with accurate recomputation of their equatorial coordinates in the ICRS and with the maximum of information concerning their physical properties, such as the redshift, the photometry, and the absolute magnitudes.
417. Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue (LQAC)
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/494/799
Title:
Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue (LQAC)
Short Name:
J/A+A/494/799
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The very large and increasing number of quasars reckoned from various sky surveys leads to a large quantity of data which brings various and inhomogeneous information in the fields of astrometry, photometry, radioastronomy and spectroscopy. In this paper, we describe our work that aims to make available a general compilation of the largest number of recorded quasars obtained from all the available catalogues, with their best position estimates, and providing physical information at both optical and radio wavelengths.
418. Las Campanas Redshift Survey
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/203
Title:
Las Campanas Redshift Survey
Short Name:
VII/203
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) consists of 26,418 redshifts of galaxies selected from a CCD-based catalog obtained in the R band. The survey covers over 700deg^2 in six strips, each 1.5x80deg, three each in the north and south Galactic caps. The median redshift in the survey is about 30,000km/s. Essential features of the galaxy selection and redshift measurement methods are described and tabulated here. These details are important for subsequent analysis of the LCRS data. Two-dimensional representations of the redshift distributions reveal many repetitions of voids, on the scale of about 5000km/s, sharply bounded by large walls of galaxies as seen in nearby surveys. Statistical investigations of the mean galaxy properties and of clustering on the large scale are reported elsewhere. These include studies of the luminosity function, power spectrum in two and three dimensions, correlation function, pairwise velocity distribution, identification of large-scale structures, and a group catalog.
419. LCs & spectra of SDSS J1515+1511 lens system
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/836/14
Title:
LCs & spectra of SDSS J1515+1511 lens system
Short Name:
J/ApJ/836/14
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We analyze new optical observations of the gravitational lens system SDSS J1515+1511. These include a 2.6-year photometric monitoring with the Liverpool Telescope (LT) in the r band, as well as a spectroscopic follow-up with the LT and the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC). Our r-band LT light curves cover a quiescent microlensing period of the doubly imaged quasar at z_s_=2.049, which permits us to robustly estimate the time delay between the two images A and B: 211+/-5d (1{sigma} confidence interval; A is leading). Unfortunately, the main lensing galaxy (G1) is so faint and close to the bright quasar that it is not feasible to accurately extract its spectrum through the GTC data. However, assuming the putative redshift z_G1_=0.742, the GTC and LT spectra of the distant quasar are used to discuss the macrolens magnification, and the extinction and microlensing effects in G1. The new constraints on the time delay and macrolens magnification ratio essentially do not change previous findings on the mass scale of G1 and external shear, while the redshift of the lensing mass is found to be consistent with the assumed value of z_G1_. This is clear evidence that G1 is indeed located at z_G1_=0.742. From the GTC data, we also obtain the redshift of two additional objects (the secondary galaxy G2 and a new absorption system) and discuss their possible roles in the lens scenario.
420. Lensed and extended quasars
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/466/3088
Title:
Lensed and extended quasars
Short Name:
J/MNRAS/466/3088
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Wide-field photometric surveys enable searches of rare yet interesting objects, such as strongly lensed quasars or quasars with a bright host galaxy. Past searches for lensed quasars based on their optical and near-infrared properties have relied on photometric cuts and spectroscopic preselection (as in the Sloan Quasar Lens Search), or neural networks applied to photometric samples. These methods rely on cuts in morphology and colours, with the risk of losing many interesting objects due to scatter in their population properties, restrictive training sets, systematic uncertainties in catalogue-based magnitudes and survey-to-survey photometric variations. Here, we explore the performance of a Gaussian mixture model to separate point-like quasars, quasars with an extended host and strongly lensed quasars using grizpsf and model magnitudes and WISEW1, W2. The choice of optical magnitudes is due to their presence in all current and upcoming releases of wide-field surveys, whereas UV information is not always available. We then assess the contamination from blue galaxies and the role of additional features such as W3 magnitudes or psf-model terms as morphological information. As a demonstration, we conduct a search in a random 10 per cent of the SDSS footprint, and provide the catalogue of the 43 SDSS object with the highest 'lens' score in our selection that survive visual inspection, and are spectroscopically confirmed to host active nuclei. We inspect archival data and find images of 5/43 objects in the Hubble Legacy Archive, including two known lenses.

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