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2881. The MASSIVE survey. VI. Warm ionized gas.
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/837/40
Title:
The MASSIVE survey. VI. Warm ionized gas.
Short Name:
J/ApJ/837/40
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the first systematic investigation of the existence, spatial distribution, and kinematics of warm ionized gas as traced by the [OII]3727{AA} emission line in 74 of the most massive galaxies in the local universe. All of our galaxies have deep integral-field spectroscopy from the volume- and magnitude-limited MASSIVE survey of early-type galaxies with stellar mass log(M_*_/M_{sun}_)>11.5 (M_K_<-25.3mag) and distance D<108Mpc. Of the 74 galaxies in our sample, we detect warm ionized gas in 28, which yields a global detection fraction of 38+/-6% down to a typical [OII] equivalent width limit of 2{AA}. MASSIVE fast rotators are more likely to have gas than MASSIVE slow rotators with detection fractions of 80+/-10% and 28+/-6%, respectively. The spatial extents span a wide range of radii (0.6-18.2kpc; 0.1-4R_e_), and the gas morphologies are diverse, with 17/28~61+/-9% being centrally concentrated, 8/28~29+/-9% exhibiting clear rotation out to several kiloparsecs, and 3/28~11+/-6% being extended but patchy. Three out of four fast rotators show kinematic alignment between the stars and gas, whereas the two slow rotators with robust kinematic measurements available exhibit kinematic misalignment. Our inferred warm ionized gas masses are roughly ~10^5^M_{sun}_. The emission line ratios and radial equivalent width profiles are generally consistent with excitation of the gas by the old underlying stellar population. We explore different gas origin scenarios for MASSIVE galaxies and find that a variety of physical processes are likely at play, including internal gas recycling, cooling out of the hot gaseous halo, and gas acquired via mergers.
2882. The M_BH_-{sigma} relation for active galaxies
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/809/20
Title:
The M_BH_-{sigma} relation for active galaxies
Short Name:
J/ApJ/809/20
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We create a baseline of the black hole (BH) mass (M_BH_)-stellar-velocity dispersion ({sigma}) relation for active galaxies, using a sample of 66 local (0.02<z<0.09) Seyfert-1 galaxies, selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Analysis of SDSS images yields AGN luminosities free of host-galaxy contamination, and morphological classification. 51/66 galaxies have spiral morphology. Out of these, 28 bulges have Sersic index n<2 and are considered candidate pseudo-bulges, with eight being definite pseudo-bulges based on multiple classification criteria met. Only 4/66 galaxies show signs of interaction/merging. High signal-to-noise ratio Keck spectra provide the width of the broad H{beta} emission line free of Fe II emission and stellar absorption. AGN luminosity and H{beta} line widths are used to estimate M_BH_. The Keck-based spatially resolved kinematics is used to determine stellar-velocity dispersion within the spheroid effective radius ({sigma}_spat,reff_). We find that {sigma} can vary on average by up to 40% across definitions commonly used in the literature, emphasizing the importance of using self-consistent definitions in comparisons and evolutionary studies. The M_BH_-{sigma} relation for our Seyfert-1 galaxy sample has the same intercept and scatter as that of reverberation-mapped AGNs as well as that of quiescent galaxies, consistent with the hypothesis that our single epoch M_BH_ estimator and sample selection function do not introduce significant biases. Barred galaxies, merging galaxies, and those hosting pseudo-bulges do not represent outliers in the M_BH_-{sigma} relation. This is in contrast with previous work, although no firm conclusion can be drawn on this matter due to the small sample size and limited resolution of the SDSS images.
2883. The MgII cross-section of red galaxies
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/727/47
Title:
The MgII cross-section of red galaxies
Short Name:
J/ApJ/727/47
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We describe a search for MgII(2796, 2803) absorption lines in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectra of QSOs whose lines of sight pass within impact parameters {rho}~200kpc of galaxies with photometric redshifts of z=0.46-0.6 and errors {Delta}z~0.05. The galaxies selected have the same colors and luminosities as the Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) population previously selected from the SDSS. A search for MgII lines within a redshift interval of +/-0.1 of a galaxy's photometric redshift shows that absorption by these galaxies is rare: the covering fraction is f({rho})~10%-15% between {rho}=20kpc and {rho}=100kpc, for MgII lines with rest equivalent widths of W_r_>=0.6{AA}, falling to zero at larger {rho}. There is no evidence that W_r_ correlates with impact parameter or galaxy luminosity.
2884. The multi-component absorber QSO 0318-0600
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/709/611
Title:
The multi-component absorber QSO 0318-0600
Short Name:
J/ApJ/709/611
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present high spectral resolution Very Large Telescope observations of the broad absorption line quasar SDSS J0318-0600. This high-quality data set allows us to extract accurate ionic column densities and determine an electron number density of n_e_=10^3.3+/-0.2^cm^-3^ for the main outflow absorption component. The heavily reddened spectrum of SDSS J0318-0600 requires purely silicate dust with a reddening curve characteristic of predominately large grains, from which we estimate the bolometric luminosity. We carry out photoionization modeling to determine the total column density, ionization parameter, and distance of the gas and find that the photoionization models suggest abundances greater than solar. Due to the uncertainty in the location of the dust extinction, we arrive at two viable distances for the main ouflow component from the central source, 6 and 17kpc, where we consider the 6kpc location as somewhat more physically plausible. Assuming the canonical global covering of 20% for the outflow and a distance of 6kpc, our analysis yields a mass flux of 120M_{sun}_/yr and a kinetic luminosity that is ~0.1% of the bolometric luminosity of the object. Should the dust be part of the outflow, then these values are ~4x larger. The large mass flux and kinetic luminosity make this outflow a significant contributor to active galactic nucleus feedback processes.
2885. The 236.6-5400.0nm spectrum of CrI
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/700/720
Title:
The 236.6-5400.0nm spectrum of CrI
Short Name:
J/ApJ/700/720
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
Precision laboratory measurements are presented for 1963 CrI lines spanning the near-ultraviolet into the thermal infrared. Classifications, based on the analysis by Kiess (1953, J. Res. Natl Bur. Stand., 51, 247), are presented. The measurements were obtained from Fourier transform spectra in the archives of the National Solar Observatory.
2886. The [OIII] emission line in SDSS AGNs
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/737/71
Title:
The [OIII] emission line in SDSS AGNs
Short Name:
J/ApJ/737/71
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We use homogeneous samples of radio-quiet Seyfert 1 galaxies and QSOs selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to investigate the connection between the velocity shift and the equivalent width (EW) of the [OIII]{lambda}5007 emission line, and their correlations with physical parameters of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We find a significant and negative correlation between the EW of the core component, EW(core), and the blueshift of either the core (the peak), the wing, or the total profile of [OIII] emission; it is fairly strong for the blueshift of the total profile in particular. However, both quantities (EW and velocity shift) generally have only weak, if any, correlations with fundamental AGN parameters such as the nuclear continuum luminosity at 5100{AA} (L_5100_), black hole mass (M_BH_), and the Eddington ratio (L/L_Edd_); these correlations include the classical Baldwin effect of EW(core), an inverse Baldwin effect of EW(wing), and the relationship between velocity shifts and L/L_Edd_. Our findings suggest that both the large object-to-object variation in the strength of [OIII] emission and the blueshift-EW(core) connection are not governed primarily by fundamental AGN parameters such as L_5100_, M_BH_, and L/L_Edd_. We propose that the interstellar medium conditions of the host galaxies play a major role instead in the diversity of the [OIII] properties in active galaxies. This suggests that the use of [OIII]{lambda}5007 luminosity as a proxy of AGN luminosity does not depend strongly on the above-mentioned fundamental AGN parameters.
2887. The Optical Spectrum of RR Tel
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/139/135
Title:
The Optical Spectrum of RR Tel
Short Name:
J/A+AS/139/135
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
The symbiotic nova RR Telescopii has been observed with the 3.9 m telescope at the Anglo-Australian Observatory (AAO), using the University College London Echelle Spectrograph (UCLES) in conjunction with a Tek CCD. It displays a rich emission line spectrum, ranging in excitation from NI to NiVIII. We present a list of 811 measured lines, with their suggested identifications and absolute line intensities, covering a wavelength range from 3180 to 9455 A. The absolute line intensities have been derived by comparing the high resolution data with a flux-calibrated low resolution spectrum taken with the Australian National University 2.3 m telescope. All of the lines have been successfully identified. Comparing our results with those of previous studies indicates that the RR Tel system is advancing towards higher degrees of ionisation.
2888. The OPTX project: CLANS, CLASXS and CDF-N
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/179/1
Title:
The OPTX project: CLANS, CLASXS and CDF-N
Short Name:
J/ApJS/179/1
Date:
21 Oct 2021
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
We present the redshift catalogs for the X-ray sources detected in the Chandra Deep Field-North (CDF-N), the Chandra Large Area Synoptic X-ray Survey (CLASXS), and the Chandra Lockman Area North Survey (CLANS). The catalogs for the CDF-N and CLASXS fields include redshifts from previous work, while the redshifts for the CLANS field are all new. For fluxes above 10^-14^ergs/cm^2^/s (2-8keV) we have redshifts for 76% of the sources. We extend the redshift information for the full sample using photometric redshifts. The goal of the OPTX Project is to use these three surveys, which are among the most spectroscopically complete surveys to date, to analyze the effect of spectral type on the shape and evolution of the X-ray luminosity functions and to compare the optical spectral types with the X-ray spectral properties. We also present the CLANS X-ray catalog. The nine ACIS-I fields cover a solid angle of ~0.6deg^2^ and reach fluxes of 7x10^-16^ergs/cm^2^/s (0.5-2keV) and 3.5x10^-15^ergs/cm^2^/s (2-8keV). We find a total of 761 X-ray point sources. In addition, we present the optical and infrared photometric catalog for the CLANS X-ray sources, as well as updated optical and infrared photometric catalogs for the X-ray sources in the CLASXS and CDF-N fields.
2889. Theoretical spectra of red giants and supergiants
ID:
ivo://CDS.VizieR/VI/125
Title:
Theoretical spectra of red giants and supergiants
Short Name:
VI/125
Date:
10 Mar 2022
Publisher:
CDS
Description:
It remains difficult to interpret the near-IR emission of young stellar populations. One main reason is our incomplete understanding of the spectra of luminous red stars. This work provides a grid of theoretical spectra of red giant (RG) and red supergiant (RSG) stars, that extends through optical and near-IR wavelengths. For the first time, models are also provided with modified surface abundances of C, N and O, as a step towards accounting for the changes that occur due to convective dredge-up in red supergiants or may occur at earlier evolutionary stages in the case of rotation. The aims are (i) to assess how well current models reproduce observed spectra, in particular in the near-IR; (ii) to quantify the effects of the abundance changes on the spectra; and (iii) to determine how these changes affect estimates of fundamental stellar parameters.
2890. TheoSSA - Theoretical Stellar Spectra Access
ID:
ivo://org.gavo.dc/theossa/q/ssa
Title:
TheoSSA - Theoretical Stellar Spectra Access
Short Name:
theossa
Date:
27 Dec 2024 08:31:03
Publisher:
The GAVO DC team
Description:
TheoSSA provides spectral energy distributions based on model atmosphere calculations. Currently, we serve results obtained using the Tübingen NLTE Model Atmosphere Package (TMAP) for hot compact stars.

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